Cheese is a very varied group of dairy products, produced mainly in Europe, North and South America, Australia and New Zealand and to a lesser extent in North Africa and the Middle East, where it originated during the Agricultural Revolution, 6000-8000 years ago. Cheese production and con- 10A and 10B), is increasing in traditional

绪论 第一章蛋白质 第一节氨基酸 第二节肽 第三节蛋白质的空间结构 四、超二级结构和结构域 五、蛋白质的三级结构 六、蛋白质的四级结构

核酸存在于每一个活细胞中，是遗传信息的携带者和传递者。核酸由核苷酸所组成，核苷酸的组成物质为嘌呤、嘧啶、核酸及核糖(或脱氧核糖)

Like all other foods of plant or animal origin, milk contains several indigenous enzymes which are constituents of the milk as secreted. The principal constituents of milk (lactose, lipids and proteins) can be modified by exogenous enzymes, added to induce specific changes. Exogenous en- zymes may also be used to analyse for certain constituents in milk. In addition, milk and most dairy products

脂肪酸是高等动、植物的重要能源。脂肪在动物脂肪组织、细胞中可大量储存。植物的种子和果实中 常储有大量脂肪。脂肪酸对正常膳食的人约提供所需全部能量的 40％。对于饥饿或冬眠动物以及候鸟迁移 时，脂肪酸则更是主要的能量来源

第一节 概 述 钙、磷代谢和调节 镁代谢和生理功能 微量元素与疾病 第二节 钙、磷、镁和微量元素测定 血清钙、磷、镁的测定 尿液钙、镁、磷的测定 铁、铜和锌测定

The water content of dairy products ranges from around 2.5 to 94%(w/w) (Table 7.1) and is the principal component by weight in most dairy products, including milk, cream, ice-cream, yogurt and most cheeses. The moisture content of foods (or more correctly their water activity, section 7.3), together with temperature and pH, are of great importance to food technology. As described in section 7.8 water plays an extremely important

第一节 基因表达与基因表达调控的基本概念与特点 Basic Conceptions and Characters of Gene Expression and it’s Regulation 第二节 原核基因表达调控 Regulation of Gene Expression in Prokaryote 第三节 真核基因表达调控 Regulation of Gene Expression in Eukaryote

第一节 酶活性测定的基本知识 第二节 酶活性测定方法及酶学分析的类型 第三节 同工酶测定 第四节 酶学分析在临床诊断上的应用 第五节 酶活性测定最适条件的选择

第一节 DNA损伤 DNA Damage 第二节 DNA损伤的修复 The repair of DNA damage 第三节 DNA损伤和修复的意义 The significance of DNA damage and repair