Template Structures By far the most common type of fixed offshore structure in existence today is the template, or substructure that extends from the seafloor to above the water surface and a prefabricated steel deck located atop the substructure. The deck is supported by pipe piles driven through the legs of the substructure into the seafloor. These piles not

A naval architect asked to design a ship may receive his instructions in a form ranging from such simple requ ents as \an oil tanker to carry 100 000 tons deadweight at 15 knot nots\to a fully detailed specification of precisely planned requirements. He is usually required to prepare design for a vessel that must carry certain

Marine engine is an engine that propels a water-born vessel. Even in small craft the marine engine must have the following characteristics: reliability, light weight, compactness fuel economy, low maintenance, long life, relative simplicity for operating personnel, ability to reverse, and ability to operate steadily at low or cruising speed. The relative importance of these

Planning Delivery of a completed ship by a specified date requires careful planning. Following the introduction of the critical path method of planning and control by the U. S. E. I. du Pont de Nemours Company' about 1959, new techniques were adopted in many shipyards

Components The strength deck, bottom, and side shell of a ship act as a box girder in resisting bending and other loads imposed on the structure. The main deck, bottom, and side shell also form a tight envelope to withstand the sea locally. The remaining structure contributes either directly to these

斑岩铜矿( Porphyry copper deposits)为世界提供了50%以上的 铜金属( over 100 producing mines)。 Their close relatives the porphyry moly deposits produce 70%o of the world's moly. Both deposit types will be discussed separately, but they share many characteristics and are formed in somewhat similar manners

肥胖母牛综合征又称牛的脂肪肝病(Fatty liver disease of cattle)因为发病经过和病 理变化又类似于母羊妊娠毒血症,所以也 称为牛的妊娠毒血症(Pregnancy toxemia in cattle),是由于母牛怀孕期间过度肥胖而发 生的一种以厌食、抑郁、脂肪肝和致死率 极高为特征的脂质代谢紊乱性疾病

SUPPLY CHAIN VISIONS LOGISTICS TERMS and GLOSSARY Updated October 2003 ABB: See Activity Based Budgeting ABC: See Activity Based Costing ABC Classification: Classification of a group of items in decreasing order of annual dollar volume or other criteria. This array is then split into three classes called A, B, and C. The A group represents 10-20% by number of items and 50-70% by projected dollar volume. The next grouping, B, represents about 20% of the items and about 20% of the dollar volume. The

As aerosols are important sources of infection, care should be taken to reduce the extent of their formation and dispersion Hazardous aerosols can be generated by many laboratory operations, e.g. blending, mixing, grinding, shaking, stirring, sonicating and centrifuging of infectious materials. Even when safe equipment is used, it is best to carry out these operations in an approved biological safety cabinet whenever possible

Chapter 6. Laboratory animal facilities Those who use animals for experimental and diagnostic purposes have a moral obligation to take every care to avoid causing them unnecessary pain or suffering. The animals must be provided with comfortable, hygienic housing and adequate wholesome food and water At the end of the experiment they must be dealt with in a humane manner