The speed of sound Sound waves are longitudinal mechanical waves that can travel through solids, liquids, or gases. The speed of a sound wave in medium(having bulk modulus(容变弹性模量)and density p) is:

Chapter 17 Heat and the First Law of Thermodynamics 1. Heat and Energy Transfer, Internal Energy and Specific Heat 2. The First Law of Thermodynamics 3. Applying ist Law of Thermodynamics Molar Specific Heats for Gases, and the Equipartition of Energy Adiabatic Expansion of a Gas

掌握理想气体（包括混合物）状态方程式的灵活应用，明确实际气体液化条件、临界状态及临界量的表述。 熟悉范德华方程的应用条件，并了解其他实际气体状态方程式的类型与特点。 理解对比态、对比状态原理、压缩因子图的意义及应用。◼ §1.1 理想气体状态方程及微观模型 ◼ §1.2 理想气体混合物 ◼ §1.3 气体的液化及临界参数 ◼ §1.4 真实气体状态方程 ◼ §1.5 对应状态原理及普遍化压缩因子图