Definition: Palpitation may be defined as an awareness of the beating of the heart, an awareness most commonly brought about by change in the heart's rhythm or rate or by an augmentation of its contractility

IMPORTANTCE! Despite recent advances in neuroscience and the continuing development of sensitive diagnostic procedures, the essential skill required for the diagnosis remains the clinical neurologic examination Most neurologic diagnosis can be made on the basis of the history alone

Diarrhea Definition increase in the frequency of bowel movements increase in stool liquidity in some cases increase in daily stool weight

Definition A clinical apparent increase inthe interstitial fluid volume. Distribution: localgeneral Special form: asciteshydrothorax

一、血尿(Hematuria 二、尿频、尿急、尿痛 三、尿失禁 四、尿潴留 五、少尿与多尿

发绀（紫绀）→血液中还原血红蛋白增多→皮肤、粘膜呈青紫色

Introduction Palpitation is an unpleasant awareness of the heart beating, Not necessary associated with organic heart disease. Mechanism Heart contractility: Augmentation Heart rhythm: Regular Irregular Heart rate: Normal fast or slow

离心沉淀后的 尿液，在光镜下 每高倍视野有红 细胞3个以上

Palpation and percussion usually follow inspection in the examination of the other body systems. Following inspection, the examiner should perform auscultation of the abdomen

《临床技能学》课程教学资源（文献资料）诊断性和治疗性腹腔穿刺术