⚫ Introduction to Linux ⚫ History of UNIX and Linux ⚫ Login, logout and changing the password ⚫ Basic Linux command ⚫ Linux hierarchical file system ⚫ Linux shell environment ⚫ Editors: vi, pico, emacs, joe, nano ⚫ Basic shell scripts ⚫ Compiling, link and run C, C++, Fortran programs ⚫ Foreground and Background jobs ⚫ File transfer from other PCs in different platform ⚫ Linux distributions