上浒文通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Greek Philosophy:An Introduction Professor:Wu Shiyu Email: shiyuw@sjtu.edu.cn Website:http://sla.sjtu.edu.cnloo SHANG 1日gG
Greek Philosophy: An Introduction Professor: Wu Shiyu Email: shiyuw@sjtu.edu.cn Website:http://sla.sjtu.edu.cn/bbs
上游充通大 Terms SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY ©Socrates ©Pre-Socrates Plato Aristotle Thales ©Hesiod
Terms Socrates Pre-Socrates Plato Aristotle Thales Hesiod
上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Greek Philosophy:What it About? Answering three questions: What is Greek Philosophy? Why should we study ancient Greek philosophy? ·How will we study it'?
Greek Philosophy: What it About? Answering three questions: • What is Greek Philosophy? • Why should we study ancient Greek philosophy? • How will we study it?
上降充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY 中
上降充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY What is Greek Philosophy? © Four distinctive periods: The Pre-Socratics:Thales of M(585 B.C.) Socrates:469-399 BC. ·Plato:429-347BC. Aristotle:384-322BC. Subject matter:The earliest period of western philosophy (from 585 to 322 BC)
What is Greek Philosophy? Four distinctive periods: • The Pre-Socratics: Thales of M (585 B.C.) • Socrates: 469–399 BC. • Plato: 429–347BC. • Aristotle: 384–322BC. Subject matter: The earliest period of western philosophy (from 585 to 322 BC)
上降充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY 2000-700BC 700-600BC 490-479Bc600-400BC 431-404BC399BC 神话时代 城邦崛起 波斯战净 黄金时代 伯罗奔尼撤战争 米法斯文明 苏格拉底审判 迈锡尼文明 斯把达 政治 黑暗时代 雅典 经济 持洛伊战净 文化 《荷马史诗》 哲学 1066-771BC 770-221BC 221BC-220AD 西周时期 春秋战国时期 秦汉时期
上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Why Study?(Question 2) (1)Enormously influential Plato,Aristotle,subsequent western philosophy (2)Philosophically interesting,Provocative, valuable
Why Study? (Question 2) (1) Enormously influential Plato, Aristotle, subsequent western philosophy (2) Philosophically interesting, Provocative, valuable
上游充通大学 Interesting,Provocative,Valuable SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Philosophy=love (philia)of wisdom (sophia) Familiar
Interesting, Provocative, Valuable Philosophy=love (philia) of wisdom (sophia) Familiar ?
上游充通大兽 What is wisdom? SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY The Ability to answer (respond to,grapple with)“fundamental'"or the“perennial'" questions
What is wisdom? The Ability to answer (respond to, grapple with) “fundamental” or the “perennial” questions
上游文通大兽 Examples SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Question 1: Is anything stable and in our experience,is there anything permanent,or is reality always changing? Or is everything in flux?Is it flowing? Heraclitus
Examples Question 1: Is anything stable and in our experience, is there anything permanent, or is reality always changing? Or is everything in flux? Is it flowing? Heraclitus