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郧阳师范高等专科学校:《综合英语》(英文版)Vocabulary B

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词汇选择题 1. It is apparent that new energy sources will be required to keep up the societies of the world in the future
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词汇选择题 1. It is apparent that new energy sources will be required to keep up the societies of the world in the future A civil B civilian C. civilized D. civic furniture and interior designing A. quality B quantity C great D brilliant 3. various kinds of fish have got used to A special B extreme C unexpected D comfortable 4. The owner of copyright has the right to reproduce a protected work. A unique B singular C inclusive D exclusive Twentieth-century American writers became more to the discovery of human nature A related B engaged C connected D committed 6. The attached device your electric fan into a desk lamp A changes B transforms C. alters D. converts 7. Now the new engine is more and more public attention A receiving B accepting C obtaining D focusing The school attracted numerous young painters and made Bologna an active and famous italian art center A promising B. prosperous C. hopeful D probable 9. In the United States, it has been necessary for states to permit adoption A single B singular C individual D. each of 10. Children have better memories than adults, especially in learning foreign languages A. on average B on the average C on an average D averagely 11. He tonight with his horrifying fishing stories A lived on my nerves B got on my nerves C touched my raw nerve D lost his nerve 12. Gifts and purchases are important of other types of collections for a museum A sources B origins C bases D homes 13. Without a moment's he voted to reject the proposal A. meditation B hesitation C reaction D contemplation 14. His formula surprised many in the scientific community because it the long-held belief A contradicted B argued C criticized D denounced 15. Because propaganda is often accompanied by exaggerations of facts, it is often thought to be A wrong B false C. dishonest D. misleading 16. In the 1970s, problems in the existing housing programs began to in that countr calling for governmental solutions 17. The American historian Schlesinger,'s works are notable for their insight into the sociological forces that shaped American history A sharp B deep C keen D acute 18. The British pop singer Elton Johns first hit single(successful and popular one-song record)

词汇选择题 1. It is apparent that new energy sources will be required to keep up the ______societies of the world in the future. A. civil B. civilian C. civilized D. civic 2. We specialize in ______furniture and interior designing. A. quality B. quantity C. great D. brilliant 3. Various kinds of fish have got used to _____ conditions. A. special B. extreme C. unexpected D. comfortable 4. The owner of copyright has the ______right to reproduce a protected work. A. unique B. singular C. inclusive D. exclusive 5. Twentieth-century American writers became more _____to the discovery of human nature. A. related B. engaged C. connected D. committed 6. The attached device______ your electric fan into a desk lamp. A. changes B. transforms C. alters D. converts 7. Now the new engine is ______ more and more public attention. A. receiving B. accepting C. obtaining D. focusing 8. The school attracted numerous ________young painters and made Bologna an active and famous Italian art center. A. promising B. prosperous C. hopeful D. probable 9. In the United States, it has been necessary for _______states to pass specific legislation to permit adoption. A. single B. singular C. individual D. each of 10. Children ______ have better memories than adults, especially in learning foreign languages. A. on average B. on the average C. on an average D. averagely 11. He ______ tonight with his horrifying fishing stories. A. lived on my nerves B. got on my nerves C. touched my raw nerve D. lost his nerve 12. Gifts and purchases are important ______ of other types of collections for a museum. A. sources B. origins C. bases D. homes 13. Without a moment’s ________, he voted to reject the proposal. A. meditation B. hesitation C. reaction D. contemplation 14. His formula surprised many in the scientific community because it ______ the long-held belief. A. contradicted B. argued C. criticized D. denounced 15. Because propaganda is often accompanied by exaggerations of facts, it is often thought to be ______. A. wrong B. false C. dishonest D. misleading 16. In the 1970s, problems in the existing housing programs began to _______ in that country, calling for governmental solutions. A. come B. emerge C. exist D.immerse 17. The American historian Schlesinger’s works are notable for their _______ insight into the sociological forces that shaped American history. A. sharp B. deep C. keen D. acute 18. The British pop singer Elton John’s first hit single (successful and popular one-song record)

Our Song"displayed his talent for sentimental songs B. ple 19. The girls at the back of the classroom couldnt help when the inexperienced young A giggling B grinning C smiling D. sneering 20. Linda the famous director into giving her a leading role in one of his plays and she became instantly successful A cheated B coaxed C attracted D tempted 21. Various devices have been tried to supply the diver with air and thus permit stay under water A. enlarg 22. In order to an earlier mistake. little john worked harder than before A repay B redeem C recover D regain 23. Farce is a form of drama intended to excite laughter through rather than by realistic imitation of life A exaggeration B exemplification C explanation Dexposition 24. Lydia was very of her twin sister Lucy' good achievements in school, and decided to with her A B happy C pleased D jealous 25. The government insisted that the rebels should eir weapons before pe B give in C give out D give up 26. Claiming that weapons make the hunt more challenging, many hunters now have gone back to the use of bows and arrows, especially for deer. A aboriginal B primitive C original D fundamental 27. In America, laws of the individual states the manufactures, distribution, and sale of ate B. facilitate c D. adapt to 28. The Ethiopian zone in Africa is famous for its great of distinctive animals and birds A variety B number C amount D kind 29. The visiting scholars humorous speech really most of the listeners. even though the topic was rather serious. A amazed B amused C astonished D astounded 30. Not until the 17h century did a nation dare to attempt a(n) count of its population, due to calculating difficulties A estimated B accurate C rough D calculat 61. The celebration of Labour Day, in honour of the working class, was in the United States in 1882 A initiated B held C given D enjoyed 32. The invention of the printing press a social revolution that is still in progress A. after B off C. to D with 33. Many old statues in that temple that have long beer have lost their paint and grown dark with A. relished b abolished C cherished D finished

“Our Song” displayed his talent for ________, sentimental songs. A. fragrant B. pleasant C. juicy D. melodious 19. The girls at the back of the classroom couldn’t help _______when the inexperienced young teacher stammered. A. giggling B. grinning C. smiling D. sneering 20. Linda ______the famous director into giving her a leading role in one of his plays and she became instantly successful. A. cheated B. coaxed C. attracted D. tempted 21. Various devices have been tried to supply the diver with air and thus permit a _______ stay under water. A. enlarged B. expanded C. increased D. prolonged 22. In order to ________ an earlier mistake, little John worked harder than before. A. repay B. redeem C. recover D. regain 23. Farce is a form of drama intended to excite laughter through ______ rather than by realistic imitation of life. A. exaggeration B. exemplification C. explanation D. exposition 24. Lydia was very _____of her twin sister Lucy’ good achievements in school, and decided to catch up with her. A. envious B. happy C. pleased D. jealous 25. The government insisted that the rebels should _______their weapons before peace talks could be started. A. give away B. give in C. give out D. give up 26. Claiming that ______ weapons make the hunt more challenging, many hunters now have gone back to the use of bows and arrows, especially for deer. A. aboriginal B. primitive C. original D. fundamental 27. In America, laws of the individual states ______ the manufactures, distribution, and sale of beer within their areas. A. operate B. facilitate C. regulate D. adapt to 28. The Ethiopian zone in Africa is famous for its great ______ of distinctive animals and birds. A. variety B. number C. amount D. kind 29. The visiting scholar’s humorous speech really ______ most of the listeners, even though the topic was rather serious. A. amazed B. amused C. astonished D. astounded 30. Not until the 17th century did a nation dare to attempt a(n) ______ count of its population, due to calculating difficulties. A. estimated B. accurate C. rough D. calculated 31. The celebration of Labour Day, in honour of the working class, was _____ in the United States in 1882. A. initiated B. held C. given D. enjoyed 32. The invention of the printing press set ______ a social revolution that is still in progress. A. after B. off C. to D. with 33. Many old statues in that temple that have long been ______ have lost their paint and grown dark with age. A. relished B abolished C. cherished D. finished

34. A good painting is, in fact,a of line, color and composition to express certain A accordance B balance C harmony D conformity 35. The Viking Space Project was the most extensive and complex mission ever to and included several experiments designed to test for life on Mars A. probe B explore C search D pursue 6. The new batteries cause few environmental problems and A use B hold C occupy D. maintain 37. By comparing fingerprints at the scene of a crime with the fingerprint record of suspected persons, officials could establish absolute proof of the of a person 38. Governments use opinion polls to learn what people think about many social A. Issues D. diseases 39. Burning coal produces carbon dioxide, which may the greenhouse effect and global warming A contribute to B account to C result from D bring around 40. The most important of the 1972 International Conference on Environmental Issues was the creation of the United Nations Environmental programme A consequence B outcome C influence Dconcern 41. China regained I over HongKong on July 1, 1997, after Britains more than 150 years of colonization of the island C authority D administration 42. In the early 1980s automakers worldwide were rapidly their plants to advanced electronic automation techniques A changing B adjusting C adapting D converting 43. Reducing the gap between the rich and poor is one of the main fa governments in the world A tests B. trials C. thr 44. Before the development of surnames, one name was generally as an identifier A sufficient B acceptable C. efficient D exception 45. Japan has a long tradition of garden settings closely with the buildings A connected B related C integrated D combined 46. Scientists have used two primary to the study of how the brain work A accesses B approaches C routes D attitudes 47. One of the primary tasks for Chinese learners of English is to improve the of their spoken English A speed B ease C freedom D fluency 48. The Labour government in Britain promptly passed legislation providing for a comprehensive program, including the National Health Service A safety B. medical C security D liberty 49. The economic situation in that country became further when almost 5million workers struck for wage increases to meet the rising costs of living plicated B restricted C endangered D involved 50. In addition to being surrounded by foreign hat country also faced serious internal

34. A good painting is, in fact, a _______of line, color and composition to express certain meanings. A. accordance B. balance C. harmony D. conformity 35. The Viking Space Project was the most extensive and complex mission ever to ______ Mars and included several experiments designed to test for life on Mars. A. probe B. explore C. search D. pursue 36. The new batteries cause few environmental problems and ______ little space. A. use B. hold C. occupy D. maintain 37. By comparing fingerprints at the scene of a crime with the fingerprint record of suspected persons, officials could establish absolute proof of the _____ of a person. A. name B. height C. identity D. personality 38. Governments use opinion polls to learn what people think about many social ______. A. issues B. subjects C. questions D. diseases 39. Burning coal produces carbon dioxide, which may ______the greenhouse effect and global warming. A. contribute to B. account to C. result from D. bring around 40. The most important _______ of the 1972 International Conference on Environmental Issues was the creation of the United Nations Environmental programme. A. consequence B. outcome C. influence D. concern 41. China regained her _______over HongKong on July 1, 1997, after Britain’s more than 150 years of colonization of the island. A. majesty B. sovereignty C. authority D. administration 42. In the early 1980s automakers worldwide were rapidly ______ their plants to advanced electronic automation techniques. A. changing B. adjusting C. adapting D. converting 43. Reducing the gap between the rich and poor is one of the main ______ facing many governments in the world. A. tests B. trials C. threats D. challenges 44. Before the development of surnames, one name was generally ______ as an identifier. A. sufficient B. acceptable C. efficient D. exceptional 45. Japan has a long tradition of garden settings closely ______with the buildings. A. connected B. related C. integrated D. combined 46. Scientists have used two primary _______ to the study of how the brain works. A. accesses B. approaches C. routes D. attitudes 47. One of the primary tasks for Chinese learners of English is to improve the _______ of their spoken English. A. speed B. ease C. freedom D. fluency 48. The Labour government in Britain promptly passed legislation providing for a comprehensive social ________program, including the National Health Service. A. safety B. medical C. security D. liberty 49. The economic situation in that country became further ______ when almost 5million workers struck for wage increases to meet the rising costs of living. A. complicated B. restricted C. endangered D. involved 50. In addition to being surrounded by foreign ________, that country also faced serious internal

problems at that time A enemies B attackers C. intruders D. strangers 51. It was not long after he became the president of the company that many problems began to on him A build B carry C rely D weigh 52. After having to jog a mile to the stadium because his taxi was n traffic. Keino set an Olympic record and won the 1500-meter race nevertheless A stopped B prevented C jammed D stuck 53. Young people like to drink and chat in smoky and B ventilated C. stuffy Dstate 54. As a girl, Im extremely at the way he always stares at me in the office A upset B troubled C happy D annoyed 55. The worldwide economic that began in 1929 plunged Germany into an apparently A problem B crisis C setback D disaster 56. The computer the store's inventory and can quickly check a customers credit record A keeps on at B keeps track of C keeps in with D keeps up with 57. Cars built in other countries have long tended to be more than American cars, in order to save more energy A effective B economical C. efficient 58. A language family is a group of related languages presumably from a common origin A obtained B inherited C derived D deprived 19. Crime detection is, in fact, the discovery, identification, and of criminal evidence as a means of law enforcement A search B reading C pu D analysis 0. It is not possible for an adult to learn to speak a foreign language without the of his A sound B pronunciation C articulation Daccent 6 principally by direct, clo A Infection B. Dis Conflict D Injury 62. Only after the of the major blood groups and the introduction of blood typing in the 20n century did blood transfusion become routinely successful A invention B research C discovery D classification 63. My experience ought to be a warning to those who are too in their own opinion. A certain B sure C confident d. bound 64. This is not an economical way to get more water; It is very expensive A on the other hand B. on the contrary C. in short D. or else 65. It was the first time that such a had to be taken at a british nuclear power station A. presentation B precaution C. preparation that he wasn,'t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel A. Perceiving B Penetrating C Puzzling D Preserving 67. The board of the company has decided to its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business A. multiply B lengthen C expand D stretch

problems at that time. A. enemies B. attackers C. intruders D. strangers 51. It was not long after he became the president of the company that many problems began to ________ on him. A. build B. carry C. rely D. weigh 52. After having to jog a mile to the stadium because his taxi was _______ in traffic, Keino set an Olympic record and won the 1500-meter race nevertheless. A. stopped B. prevented C. jammed D. stuck 53. Young people like to drink and chat in smoky and ______ pubs. A. airy B. ventilated C. stuffy D. state 54. As a girl, I’m extremely ________ at the way he always stares at me in the office. A. upset B. troubled C. happy D annoyed 55. The worldwide economic ______ that began in 1929 plunged Germany into an apparently hopeless depression. A. problem B. crisis C. setback D. disaster 56. The computer_______ the store’s inventory and can quickly check a customer’s credit record. A. keeps on at B. keeps track of C. keeps in with D. keeps up with 57. Cars built in other countries have long tended to be more ______ than American cars, in order to save more energy. A. effective B. economical C. efficient D. proficient 58. A language family is a group of related languages presumably ______ from a common origin. A. obtained B. inherited C. derived D. deprived 59. Crime detection is , in fact, the discovery , identification, and ______ of criminal evidence as a means of law enforcement. A. search B. reading C. pursuit D. analysis 60. It is not possible for an adult to learn to speak a foreign language without the ______ of his own native language. A. sound B. pronunciation C. articulation D. accent 61. ________ between human beings is principally by direct, close contact. A. Infection B. Disease C. Conflict D. Injury 62. Only after the ______ of the major blood groups and the introduction of blood typing in the 20th century did blood transfusion become routinely successful. A. invention B. research C. discovery D. classification 63. My experience ought to be a warning to those who are too______ in their own opinion. A. certain B. sure C. confident D. bound 64. This is not an economical way to get more water; ______, it is very expensive. A on the other hand B. on the contrary C. in short D. or else 65. It was the first time that such a ______had to be taken at a British nuclear power station. A. presentation B. precaution C. preparation D. prediction 66. ______ that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel. A. Perceiving B. Penetrating C. Puzzling D. Preserving 67. The board of the company has decided to ______ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business. A. multiply B. lengthen C. expand D. stretch

68. His business was very successful, but it was at the of his family life A consumption B credit C exhaustion D expense 69. You should be able to right from wrong A perceive B distinguish C sight D observe 70. Any student who his homework is unlikely to pass the examination A reduces B offends C practices D neglects 71. I promised to look the matter as soon as I got there A for B in C into d after 72. Your sister has made an for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon A appointment B interview C opportunity D assignment The committee is expected to a decision this evening A reach B arrive C bring D take 74. He spoke so quickly that I didnt what he said e for B. make sure C. make over D. make out 75. I wrote it down I should forget it A. in case B. in case of C in order that d. for fear of 76. It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not the time A offer B leave C afford D. manage 77. The chemical factory was demolished protecting the environment A. in spite of B in honor of C in favor of D in the name of 78. After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusions that the man was of murder A criminal B charged C guilty D faulty 79. Having finished the letter. he it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kis A folded B. bent C. turned D curved 80. Literature and art have a great influence people's ideology A to B on C D. onto 81. Nobody but a young woman the airplane crash A endure B rejected C survived D lived 82. Professor Smith is al ways very to the reaction of the audience when he gives lectures A sentimental B sensitive C sensible D. positive 83. Mary never tells anyone what she does for a A job B work C profession D living 84. The voters told the politician that he could on their support in the next general elections. A expect B decide C count D doubt 85. He a large fortune from his business 86. The car was repaired but not quite to my A joy B pleasure C attraction D satisfaction 87.A re you spending more money on the space program? A in favor of B by favor of C in favor to D out of favor 88. Selfish people often take of other people's kindness

68. His business was very successful, but it was at the ______ of his family life. A. consumption B. credit C. exhaustion D. expense 69. You should be able to_________ right from wrong. A. perceive B. distinguish C. sight D. observe 70. Any student who _________ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination. A. reduces B. offends C. practices D. neglects 71. I promised to look_________ the matter as soon as I got there. A. for B. in C. into D after 72. Your sister has made an _________for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon. A. appointment B. interview C. opportunity D. assignment 73. The committee is expected to_________ a decision this evening. A. reach B. arrive C. bring D. take 74. He spoke so quickly that I didn't _________ what he said. A. make for B. make sure C. make over D. make out 75. I wrote it down _________I should forget it. A. in case B. in case of C. in order that D. for fear of 76. It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not _________the time. A. offer B. leave C. afford D. manage 77. The chemical factory was demolished _________protecting the environment. A. in spite of B. in honor of C. in favor of D. in the name of 78. After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusions that the man was_________ of murder. A. criminal B. charged C. guilty D. faulty 79. Having finished the letter, he_________ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss. A. folded B. bent C. turned D. curved 80. Literature and art have a great influence _________people's ideology. A. to B. on C. for D. onto 81. Nobody but a young woman _________the airplane crash. A. endure B. rejected C. survived D. lived 82. Professor Smith is always very _________ to the reaction of the audience when he gives lectures. A. sentimental B. sensitive C. sensible D. positive 83. Mary never tells anyone what she does for a _____. A. job B. work C. profession D. living 84. The voters told the politician that he could _____ on their support in the next general elections. A. expect B. decide C. count D. doubt 85. He _____ a large fortune from his business. A. made B. won C. expected D. gained 86. The car was repaired but not quite to my _____. A. joy B. pleasure C. attraction D. satisfaction 87. Are you _____ spending more money on the space program? A. in favor of B. by favor of C. in favor to D. out of favor 88. Selfish people often take _____ of other people’s kindness

A advantage B care C use D profit 89. A great celebration is going to be held the distinguished writer A. in spite of B in honor of C in favor of D in the name of 90. The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered at all Aaccounts B conditions C payments D costs 91. No sooner had they got off the train it started moving A. when B than C then D. after 92. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and knowledge A extensive B expansive C. Xpensive 93. Don this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead A release B. relieve C. relate etain 94. In developing countries people are overcrowded cities in great numbers A breaking B filling C pouring D hurrying 95. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally because of the bad A. set off B broken off C worn off D. called off 96. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could A stand up to B. make up for C come up with D put up with 97. I caught a of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street A vision B glimpse C look D scene 08. I used to smoke but I gave it up thr ree A seriously B heavily C badly D severel 99. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man the exit as quickly as possible A. made off B. made for C. made out D. made up 100. Physics is to the science which was called natural philosophy in histor A alike B equivalent C likely D 1-5CABD 6--I0DAACA 11-I5BABAD 16-20BC DA 21-25DBAAD 26-30BCABB 31-35ABCCB 36-40CCAAB 41-45BCDAC 46-50BDCAC 51-55DDCDB 56-60BCCD D 61-65ACCBB 66-70ACDBD 71-75CAADA 76-80CDCA B 81-85CB DCA 86-90DAABD 91-95BAACD 96-100BBBB B

A. advantage B. care C. use D. profit 89. A great celebration is going to be held _____ the distinguished writer. A. in spite of B. in honor of C. in favor of D. in the name of 90. The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered at all _____. A. accounts B. conditions C. payments D. costs 91. No sooner had they got off the train _____ it started moving. A. when B. than C. then D. after 92. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and ___ knowledge. A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive 93. Don’t ___this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead. A. release B. relieve C. relate D. retain 94. In developing countries people are ___into overcrowded cities in great numbers. A. breaking B. filling C. pouring D. hurrying 95. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally ___because of the bad weather. A. set off B. broken off C. worn off D. called off 96. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could___ . A. stand up to B. make up for C. come up with D. put up with 97. I caught a ___of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street. A. vision B. glimpse C. look D. scene 98. I used to smoke _____but I gave it up three years ago. A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. severely 99. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _____the exit as quickly as possible. A. made off B. made for C. made out D. made up 100. Physics is___ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history. A. alike B. equivalent C. likely D. uniform keys: 1-5 C A B D D 6--10 D A A C A 11-15 B A B A D 16-20 B C D A B 21-25 D B A A D 26-30 B C A B B 31-35 A B C C B 36-40 C C A A B 41-45 B C D A C 46-50 B D C A C 51-55 D D C D B 56-60 B C C D D 61-65 A C C B B 66-70 A C D B D 71-75 C A A D A 76-80 C D C A B 81-85 C B D C A 86-90 D A A B D 91-95 B A A C D 96-100 B B B B B

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