Goal Concept: A concept definition describing the concept to be learned. (It is assumed that this concept definition fails to satisfy the Operationality Criterion.) Training Example: An example of the goal concept. Domain Theory: A set of rules and facts to be used in explaining how the training example is an example of the goal concept
Definition: Group A set G of elements and operator @ form a group if: for all x,y in G, x @ y is also in G (inclusion) there is an identity element e such that for all x in G, e@x = x for all x in G, there is an inverse element x
Iterating Block ciphers Definition A product cipher combines two or more transformations in a manner intending that the resulting cipher is more secure than the individual components. Definition An iterated block cipher is a block cipher involving the sequential repetition of an internal function called a round function. Parameters include the number of rounds Nr, the block bitsize n, and the bitsize k of the input key K from which Nr subkeys Ki (round keys) are derived. For invertibility (allowing unique decryption), for each value Ki the round function is a bijection on the round input
Nucleophile Substitutionen an Carbonsaurederivaten 6-A1 Pivalinsaurepyrrolidid aus Pivaloylchlorid und Pyrrolidin 6-A2 tert-Butylcyclohexenylketon aus Pivalinsaurepyrrolidid (6-A1) und dem von 1- Bromcyclohexen (4-A3) abgeleiteten Grignard-Reagenz
erivatives of the hydrocarbons are formed, by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms by other groups referred to as functional groups An alcohol is closely related to a hydrocarbon in that it contains an Oh group in place of a hydrogen atom. Thus, methyl alcohol, CH3 OH, is a derivative of methane, CH4; and ethyl alcohol
What are the morals of the discussion in last class? a. The results of lacking an indigenous industrial revolution in China. (i) The industrial structure Relatively speaking, China changed from the most industrialised nation to an agrarian nation by the end of 19th century
Normative Definition: Economics is the science that studies how to efficiently allocate economic resources Positive Definition: Economics is the science that studies how an economy operates or how economic variables are determined under the given economic system. The System of an Economy:
In the addition of HX to an unsymmetrically substituted alkene, the hydrogen atom adds to the carbon atom of the double bond that already has the greater number of hydrogen atoms and that the X group adds to the carbon having more alkyl substituents. Markovnikov’s rule can be restated by saying that, in the addition of HX to an alkene, the more stable carbocation intermediate is formed
The provision of mass media content over next-generation 3G mobile networks is envi- sioned as an exciting new application of new media. This paper focuses on the mobile Internet as strategic challenge for media and entertainment companies. It provides an overview of distinctive features of the mobile Internet related to personalization, time and location sensitivity, uncertainties b echnology push and market pull, and motiva- tions for engagemer