Definition Abruptio Placentae( placental abruption): premature separation of the normally implanted placenta from the uterine wall

卵巢肿瘤概述 现状 一、女性生殖器三大肿瘤之一 二、近20年发病率上升20倍 三、诊断和治疗研究进展缓慢 四、工业化发展+节制生育----潜在病因 五、卵巢组织复杂,各种肿瘤均可发生 六、2/3患者,就诊时已是晚期 七、死亡率70%,5年生存率20-30%

第一节 受精及受精卵发育、输送与着床 第二节 胚胎、胎儿发育特点及胎儿生理特点 第三节 胎儿附属物的形成及其功能 第四节 妊娠期母体变化

OVARIAN TUMOURS Definition Ovarian tumors may arise at any age but are commonest between 30 and 60. 1.Ovarian tumors are particularly liable to be or to become malignant. 2.In their early stages they are asymptomatic and painless. 3.They may grow to large size and tend to undergo mechanical complications such as torsion and perforation

子宫内膜癌 子宫内膜癌-(carcinoma of endometrium)又称子宫体癌 (carcinoma of corpusuteri) ,是指子宫内膜发生的癌,绝大多 数为腺癌。为女性生殖道常见三 大恶性肿瘤之一

1. Different periods of Female Neonatal period:≤4 weeks childhood: 4 weeks to age of 12 adolescence: menarche age of 12-17 sexual maturity: begain 18. maintains for 30 years Operi-menopausal period: begain 40, maintains for 10-20 years pre-menopause, menopause (last time of menorrhae post-menopause

病因 1.创伤 2.宫颈内口松弛 3.胎膜感染:支原体、衣原体、细菌、性交刺激 4.羊膜腔压力:双胎、羊水过多 5.头盆不称、胎位异常 6.胎膜发育不良、胶原纤维和弹性蛋白合成障碍

A prolapse is a downward or forward displacement of one of the pelvic organs from its normal location. *A variety of terms are used to describe female genital prolapse. *A cystocele is a downward displacement of the bladder. *A cystourethrocele is a cystocele that imcludes the urethra as part of the prolapsing organ complex

前言 发病率约为1%4%,死 亡率为4.3/10万(2000年) ,严重的妊娠并发症。最新统计(2000年),高居我国孕产妇死因顺位第4 位,是间接产科死因的首 位(占8.5%)

病毒性肝炎是严重危害人类健康的传染病。病原主要包括甲型、乙型、丙型和戊型。目前，病毒性肝炎广泛流行，妊娠期间尤易感染