◼ 前言 ◼ 群体的遗传平衡 ◼ 影响遗传平衡的因素 ◼ 遗传负荷 ◼ 群体中的平衡多态现象

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分组进行果蝇饲养的准备工作：包装饲养瓶、制备三角滤纸、器皿和工具清洗和包装等灭菌消毒工作，会正确使用高压灭菌锅，明确灭菌锅的注意事项，养成良好的实验习惯

10.6 Genetic recombination遗传重组 10.7 Transformation 10.8 Transduction 转导 10.9 Conjugation: Essential Features 10.10 The Formation of Hfr Strains and Chromosome Mobilization 10.11 Mobile DNA: Transposable Elements转座因子

10.1 Mutations and Mutants 10.2 Molecular basis of mutation 10.3 Mutation rates 10.4 Mutagenesis and Mutagens 10.5 Mutagenesis and Carcinogenesis: The Ames Test 致突变性与致癌性:艾姆斯试验

1.细菌遗传物质的种类 2.细菌基因的水平转移 （1）转化、接合、转导、溶原性转换的概念及其在临床实践中的意义。 （2）耐药质粒与耐药性的传播

Part I Human Organization 1 Organization of the Body 2 Chemistry of Life 3 Cell Structure and Function 4 Body Tissues and Membranes 5 The Integumentary System Part II Support and Movement 6 The Skeletal System 7 The Muscular System Part III Integration and Coordination 8 The Nervous System 9 The Sensory System 10 The Endocrine System Part IV Maintenance of the Body 11 Blood 12 The Circulatory System 13 The Lymphatic System and Immunity 14 The Respiratory System 15 The Digestive System 16 The Urinary System Part V Reproduction and Development 17 The Reproductive System 18 Human Development and Birth 19 Human Genetics Appendices A Reference Figures: The Human Organism B Understanding Medical Terminology C Answers to MedAlert Questions D Further Readings

复旦大学：《医学微生物学 Medical Microbiology（MBBS）》课程讲义_理论课_Lecture15-Virus Genetics & Evolution

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