一个简单频率计的设计（带BCD计数器、LED 七段码显示控制） 频率计的基本原理：将输入信号频率与基准时钟 频率进行比较

Methodological framework ofLeap The problem is disaggregated into four active levels: 1.Sector 2. Sub-sector 3.End-use 4. Device Energy intensity and emission factors are associated with each device at the level 4 Total energy demand and emission amount arecalculated

（一）名词解释 1．米氏常数（Michaelis constant）； 2．寡聚酶（oligomeric enzyme）； 4．变构酶（allosteric enzyme）； 5．同工酶（isozyme）； 6．活性中心（active center）；7. 竞争性抑制作用

17.1 Introduction 17.2 The mating pathway is triggered by pheromone-receptor interactions 17.3 The mating response activates a G protein 17.4 Yeast can switch silent and active loci for mating type 17.5 The MAT locus codes for regulator proteins 17.6 Silent cassettes at HML and HMR are repressed 17.7 Unidirectional transposition is initiated by the recipient MAT locus 17.8 Regulation of HO expression 17.9 Trypanosomes switch the VSG frequently during infection 17.10 New VSG sequences are generated by gene switching 17.11 VSG genes have an unusual structure 17.12 The bacterial Ti plasmid causes crown gall disease in plants 17.13 T-DNA carries genes required for infection 17.14 Transfer of T-DNA resembles bacterial conjugation 17.15 Selection of amplified genomic sequences 17.16 Transfection introduces exogenous DNA into cells 17.17 Genes can be injected into animal eggs 17.18 ES cells can be incorporated into embryonic mice 17.19 Gene targeting allows genes to be replaced or knocked out

ADO是Active Data Object缩写，是针对当前Microsoft软件所支持的数据进行操作的最有效、最简单、功能最强大的方法。它能自如地控制数据的显示、查询以及对数据的修改、删除和添加。通过本章学习，应该掌握以下内容： 1. ADO各种对象和集合 2. 利用ADO存取组件进行数据库连接利用Dreamweaver编辑各种超连接的方法

ASP是Active Server Pages的简称， 是服务器端脚本编写环境，使用它可以 创建和运行动态、交互的 Web 服务器应 用程序。使用 ASP 可以组合 HTML 页、 脚本命令和 ActiveX 组件以创建交互的 Web页和基于Web 的功能强大的应用程 序。ASP 可用来创建动态 Web 页或生成 功能强大的 Web 应用程序

Constructivism are based on the idea that, unlike a computer disk or an empty container, students do not wait passively to be filled up with knowledge. Rather, students actively build, or construct, their own knowledge.Teachers cannot entirely control their students’ learning, expert teachers can do much to facilitate students’ own active learning processes. (Cobb,2000)

1. Principles of membrane transport; 2. Passive transport and active transport; 3. Two main classes of membrane transport proteins: Carriers and Channels; 4. The ion transport systems; 5. Endocytosis and Phagocytosis: cellular uptake of macromolecules and particles

I Review Structure of the Cell Membrane II Transport Through the Cell Membrane Tetrodotoxin (TTX) selectively block the voltage-gated Na+ channel ➢ Simple diffusion ➢ Ion channel ➢ Water channel Water transportation through the membrane 3 Active transport 4. Bulk Transport (Endocytosis and Excytosis)

前列腺核磁超声图像配准融合有助于实现前列腺肿瘤的靶向穿刺。传统的配准方法主要是针对手动分割的前列腺核磁（Magnetic resonance, MR）和经直肠超声（Trans-rectal ultrasound, TRUS）图像上对应的生理特征点作为参考点，进行刚体或非刚体配准。针对超声图像因成像质量低导致手动分割配准效率低下的问题，提出一种基于监督学习的前列腺MR/TRUS图像自动分割方法，与术前核磁图像进行非刚体配准。首先，针对图像分割任务训练前列腺超声图像的活动表观模型（Active appearance model, AAM），并基于随机森林建立边界驱动的数学模型，实现超声图像自动分割。接着，提取术前分割的核磁图像与自动分割的超声图像建立轮廓的形状特征矢量，进行特征匹配与图像配准。实验结果表明，本文方法能准确实现前列腺超声图像自动分割与配准融合，9组配准结果的戴斯相似性系数（Dice similarity coefficient, DSC）均大于0.98，同时尿道口处特征点的平均定位精度达1.64 mm，相比传统方法具有更高的配准精度