3.1 Preface 1. data object--- a set of instances or values for example: Boolean={ false,true} Digit={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} Letter={A, B, ....., a,b, ..... Z} NaturalNumber= {0, 1,2, ..... Integer={0,+1,-1,+2,-2,+3,-3,} String={a,, ..... ,aa, ab, ac
Determining wastewater flowrates and constituent mass loadings is a fundamental step in initiating the conceptual process design of wastewater treatment facilities. Reliable data for existing and projected flowrates affect the hydraulic characteristics, sizing, and operational considerations of the treatment system components. Constituent mass loading, the product of constituent concentration and flowrate
1 An Excursion into Non-linearity land Motivation: the linear structural (and time series) models cannot explain a number of important features common to much financial data
常用的经济计量软件 EViews (Econometric Views) RATS (Regression Analysis of Time Series) SAS (Statistical Analysis System) SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) TSP
Simple Linear assumptions: Regression The relationship should be linear; and The level of data must be continuous Simple Linear Regression The regression equation (Bivariate Regression The purpose of simple linear regression is We already looked at measuring
Lecture 5 a distribution is a collection of scores order from lowest to highest value on the horizontal (X)axis, and in terms of T-Test frequency on the vertical (Y) axis. A ormal distribution sometimes referred to as a bell curve has a distribution that forms the shape of a bell. All you need to know to plot the normal distribution is the mean and standard deviation of the data This lecture covers