一、化学计量学介绍 a brief introduction of chemometrics 二、信息评价 information appraise 三、信号与噪声 signal and noise 四、信号的处理技术 technology of signal process 五、多元分析方法 polybasis analysis methods
The dtft provides a frequency-domain representation of discrete-time signals and lti discrete-time systems Because of the convergence condition, in many cases. the dtft of a sequence may not exist as a result. it is not possible to make use of such frequency-domain characterization in these cases Copyright C 2001, S K. Mitra
Discrete-Time Systems A discrete-time system processes a given input sequence x[] to generates an output sequencey[n] with more desirable properties In most applications, the discrete-time system is a single-input, single-output system:
It is nearly impossible to design a linearphase IIR transfer function It is always possible to design an FIR transfer function with an exact linear-phase response Consider a causal FIR transfer function H(z) of length N+1, i.e., of order N:
The simple filters discussed so far are characterized either by a single passband and/or a single stopband There are applications where filters with multiple passbands and stopbands are required The comb filter is an example of such filters