一、频率响应 二、传输函数 三、简单滤波器 四、一些特殊的传输函数

Later in the course we shall review various methods of designing frequency-selective filters satisfying prescribed specifications · We now describe several loworder- FIR and IIR digital filters with reasonable selective frequency responses that often are satisfactory in a number of applications Copyright 2001, S. K. Mitra

Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions It is nearly impossible to design linear- phase IIR transfer function It is always possible to design an FIR transfer function with an exact linear-phase response

Phase and Group Delays The output y[n] of a frequency-selective LTI discrete-time system with a frequency response(@) exhibits some delay relative to the input x[n] caused by the nonzero phase response 0(@) =arg{()} of the system

Z-Transform The DTFT provides a frequency-domain representation of discrete-time signals and LTI discrete-time systems Because of the convergence condition, in many cases. the DTFT of a sequence may not exist As a result, it is not possible to make use of such frequency-domain characterization in these cases

Transform-Domain Representation of Discrete-Time Signals Three useful representations of discrete-time sequences in the transform domain: Discrete-time- Fourier Transform(DTFT) YDiscrete Fourier Transform(DFT) z- -Transform

2.2.1傅立叶分析 2.2.2周期矩形脉冲信号的频谱 2.2.3数字信道的特性 2.2.4基带传输、频带传输和宽带传输

一、线性相位FIR滤波器的性质 二、窗函数法设计FIR滤波器 三、频率取样法设计线性相位FIR滤波器 四、线性相位FIR滤波器的优化设计

一、全通系统 二、最小相位系统 三、模拟低通滤波器设计 四、脉冲响应不变法 五、双线性变换法 六、模拟域频率变换

一、问题的提出 二、解决问题的思路与方法 三、基2时间抽取FFT算法 四、基2时间抽取FFT算法的计算复杂度 五、基2时间抽取FFT算法流图规律 六、基2频率抽取FFT算法 七、FFT算法的实际应用