一、级数问题的提出 1证明:若微分方程xy”+y+xy=0有多项式解

Fixed Effects estimation When there is an observed fixed effect. an alternative to first differences is fixed effects estimation Consider the average over time of y Bx1+…+Bxik+a1+l The average of a, will be ai so if you subtract the mean. a will be differenced out just as when doing first differences Economics 20- Prof anderson

Redefining variables Changing the scale of the y variable will lead to a corresponding change in the scale of the coefficients and standard errors. so no change in the significance or interpretation Changing the scale of one x variable will lead to a change in the scale of that coefficient and standard error, so no change in the significance or interpretation Economics 20- Prof anderson

4.1导数定义和某些初等函数的导数 1.定义设y=f(x)在(a,b)上定义,x∈(a,b),若极限

上一章多重积分中,面积和体积微元是有方向性的,即与坐标顺序有关,但表达式 dxdy等并不反映它的方向性.在作变量替换时dxdh=(x,y 要出现一个 Jacobi行 a(,v) 列式,这显然也不能从通常的实数乘法推导出来这一章我们将用 Grassmann代数工具将这 乘法讲清楚.事实上面积微元dxdy应该用 grassmann代数中乘法(外积)来定义d?dy, 这样既解决了方向性问题:

Problem set 1 Micro Theory S. Wang Question1.1. Show that“f(X)=f(x),Vx∈R,A>1” implies“f(A)= Af(x),Vx∈R,A>0.” estion 1.2. Use a Lagrange function to solve c(w1, w2, y) for the following problem

烟草病毒病 Tobacco viral diseases 烟草病毒病是世界各烟草产区普遍发生的一类重要病害,种类很多,国外报道已从烟草 上分离到的病毒有27种左右,国内已发现16种,其中发生普遍的有烟草花叶病毒(TMV) 黄瓜花叶病毒(CMV)、马铃薯Y病毒(PVY)和烟草蚀纹病毒(TEV)等。各种病毒病在 不同的地区间分布略有差异,TMV主要分布在东北、云南、贵州、广东、四川等烟区,CMV 主要发生在黄淮、西南、西北、福建等烟区,在很多地区还存在TMV和CMV的复合侵染

一、图像观察估计法 观察包含简单结构的一小部分图(x,y) 构造一个不模糊的对应图像xy)

第四章函数的连续性 1连续性概念 例1用E-6方法验证下列函数的连续性: (1)y=x2:(2)

8.1. Independent Firms The downstream firm's problem is max(a-bxc-wT The upstream firm's problem is max(a-2b)3-cr The output is 8.2. Integrated Firm Suppose now that the two firms merge into one firm. This firms problem is max(a-by)y