F= = F + “ = ” + 2 Axiom Schemata Axiom Schema 6 x = x. Axiom Schema 7 x = y ⊃ (SzxA ⊃ SzyA) where A is an atomic wff. A first order theory is a first-order theory with equality if it has a binary predicate = such that the wffs above are theorem of the theory

外研版（三起）（2012）小学英语五年级下册Module 8 Unit 2 I made a kite.Module 8 Unit 2 I made a kite.导学案(3)

外研版（三起）（2012）小学英语五年级下册Module 8 Unit 2 I made a kite.Module 8 Unit 2 I made a kite.导学案(2)

Substitutivity of Equivalence Let A,M and N be wffs and let AMN be the result of replacing M by N at zero or more occurrences (henceforth called designate occurrences) of M in A. 1. AMN is a wff. 2. If |= M ≡ N then |= A ≡ AMN

Some Properties 1. ∆n is consistent. 2. Γ ⊆ ∆n ⊆ ∆n+1 ⊆ ∆Γ 3. ∆Γ is complete. 4. If ∆Γ ` A then there exists n ∈ N such that ∆n ` A. 5. A ∈ ∆Γ iff ∆Γ ` A 6. ∆Γ is consistent

1.(每题2分,共10分)判断题(若正确,则在题前的括号中打√;否则,打): (a)()若合式公式A是永真式当且仅当合式公式B是永真式,则AB是永真式。 (b)()若合式公式A是可满足的,则~A是不可满足的。 (c)()v((,x)y~(,y)是可满足的 (d)()设P是一个由P系统增加单个合式公式pq作为公理所得到的系统,则P是协调的

➢ Section A: Learning a Foreign Language 1. New words 2. Useful expressions 3. Language points ➢ Section B: Keys to Successful Online Learning TEXT

Stressed Words & Unstressed Words in a Sentence What is a syllable? A word part and the basic unit of English rhythm What is a stressed syllable? ba NAAAA na

第四章4-2子空间与商空间 4.2.4子空间的直和与直和的四个等价定义 定义设V是数域K上的线性空间,2…,是V的有限为子空间。若对于 ∑中任一向量,表达式 a=a1+a2+…+am,a1e,i=12,m 是唯一的,则称∑V为直和,记为 1 v⊕或V 定理设V12,…,Vn为数域K上的线性空间V上的有限为子空间,则下述四条等

The mahalanobis distance in Character Recognition Authored by Dan Frey 31 July 98 This sheet explores the use of the Mahalanobis Distance in character It defines a letters a.b.c. and d It creates a population of distorted letters to train a classifier