Module 8 time off Unit 2 We though somebody was moving about. 学习目标 1.掌握本课重点单词及短语:能读懂本课文章并解决相应问題:能简单仿写并描述旅 游胜地 2.自主学习与合作探究相结合 3.培养学生对祖国大好河山的热爱,激发建设祖国的热情。 、教学重点:利用直接引语和间接引语转述现在进行时的陈述句,疑问句和祈使句 三、教学难点:利用直接引语和间接引语转述现在进行时的陈述句,疑问句和祈使句 课前预习 掌握重点单词和短语(自主预习:请在课前听录音模仿朗读对话两遍并写出下列词语的 汉语意思) 1 kilometre 2. path 3. shape 4 wake 5. human 6. pull 7. square 二、从课文中找出短语并翻译,并在书上划线 I wake 2. stay with 3. ave a wonderful time 4. look like 5. camp by a small lake 6. hear a noise 7. walk down the path 8. full off 9. protect everything from the top 10. come out without m aking any noise 12. the second largest freshwater lake in china 13. without doing sth. 三、完成句子 1. I was- tired I slept in this chair.我太累了,在椅子上睡着了。 2. I can finish the work in a day.我不可能一天内完成这项工作, You must work 你必须努力工作 3. This desk too much room.这张桌子太占地方 4. If you see that boy, please for me.如果你看到那个男孩,请把他指给我看 5. My parents won’t come back late.我父母不允许我晚回来。 课内探究 1. I promised to write promise to do sth“ promise not to do sth 2.I' m having a wonderful time." 3. We re staying with Lingling's uncle in Hunan Province 4. It s very large, about 480 square kilometres 表示“平方公里 牛刀小试: Our school is about it's very large 5. It' s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks 是一个固定短语,意为“因……而闻名;以……著名”。主语既可以 是表示人的词语也可以是表示地点的词语。主语是表示人的词语时,表示以某种技能或特征 而闻名:主语是表示地点的词语时,表示以某种特产或某处名胜古迹而著名。 牛刀小试: The town its hot springs.这个小镇以炎热的春季而闻
Module 8 Time off Unit 2 We though somebody was moving about. 一、学习目标 1. 掌握本课重点单词及短语；能读懂本课文章并解决相应问题；能简单仿写并描述旅 游胜地 2. 自主学习与合作探究相结合 3. 培养学生对祖国大好河山的热爱，激发建设祖国的热情。 二、教学重点：利用直接引语和间接引语转述现在进行时的陈述句，疑问句和祈使句 三、教学难点：利用直接引语和间接引语转述现在进行时的陈述句，疑问句和祈使句 课前预习 一、掌握重点单词和短语（自主预习：请在课前听录音模仿朗读对话两遍并写出下列词语的 汉语意思） 1. kilometre 2. path 3. shape 4. wake 5. human 6. pull 7. square 8. somebody 二、从课文中找出短语并翻译，并在书上划线 1. wake up 2. stay with 3. ave a wonderful time 4. look like 5. camp by a small lake 6. hear a noise 7. walk down the path 8. full off 9. protect everything from the top 10. come out without m aking any noise 11. above the clouds 12. the second largest freshwater lake in china 13. without doing sth. 三、完成句子 [来 1. I was ______ tired ________ I slept in this chair. 我太累了, 在椅子上睡着了。 2. I can ________finish the work in a day. 我不可能一天内完成这项工作。 You must work________. 你必须努力工作。 3. This desk __________ too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。 4. If you see that boy, please ________for me.如果你看到那个男孩, 请把他指给我看。 5. My parents won’t _____________come back late. 我父母不允许我晚回来。 课内探究 1. I promised to write. “______________________________” promise to do sth “_________________” promise not to do sth “____________________” 2. I’m having a wonderful time. “______________________________” 3. We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province. “_______________ ____________” 4. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. “______________________________” __________________表示“平方公里”。 牛刀小试：Our school is about ___________________, it’s very large. 5. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. “______________________________” _________________ 是一个固定短语，意为“因……而闻名；以……著名”。主语既可以 是表示人的词语也可以是表示地点的词语。主语是表示人的词语时，表示以某种技能或特征 而闻名；主语是表示地点的词语时，表示以某种特产或某处名胜古迹而著名。 牛刀小试：The town _____________________ its hot springs. 这个小镇以炎热的春季而闻
名 her sweet voice.她以甜美的嗓音而著名 6. It woke everybody up wake的过去式为 过去分词为 wake up是固定短语,意为“ 当 wake up的宾语是」 时,宾语可放在wake和up的中间或叩的后面;当 wake up 的宾语是 时,宾语只能放在wake和up的中间。 牛刀小试:Don’ t wake up the baby Let now.我们现在把他叫醒吧 7. We came out without making any noise 意为“没有做某事” 意为“产生噪音,发出声响 noise意为: ,不可数名词 牛刀小试: He walked past me without 他从我旁边做过没有发出吵闹声。 8. We thought somebody was moving about 表示“某人”,用在肯定句中。在否定句和疑问句中要用 牛刀小试: Is there playing football on the playground?操场上有人在踢足球吗? 注意:疑问句表达委婉语气时依然用 somebody 9. But it was a pity that it was cloudy +(that)从句”,表示“很遗憾….…”。 牛刀小试:很遗憾我们输了比赛。 10. I pulled a leaf off a plant pull作动词时,可意为“拉,拖,拔”,表示把物体用力向自己的方向拉并使其移动。和 pull相对应的词是 意为“推”。 牛刀小试:Don' t push the door. Pull it, please 当堂检测 语法自主研习一-that引导的宾语从句 1.当谓语动词表示肯定的概念,如“希望、相信、知道、说”时,其后面的句子一般用that 引导。that没有任何词汇含义,只有语法功能,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。目的是使 读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下that可以省略。例如: hope(that)it will snow this winter Betty thinks(that)trees can improve the ai 2.主句的谓语动词有: believe, expect, explain,fe,hear,hope, Imagine, prefer, promise, report say, see. tel, think, under, stand,wan,wish等。 3.主句是由”系动词+形容词”构成,其后常接that引导的宾语从句。这类形容词多表示感 情,如 happy,glad, pleased,sad,sure, afraid等 I am afraid(that) he can’ t come我恐怕不他能来了 注意:①不论什么情况下,宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序 ②宾语从句与主句的时态要相互呼应主句是现在或将来时态时,从句可用任何所 需要的时态。主句是过去时态时,从句要用表示过去的相应的时态。但如果从句中有明确 表示过去的时间状语,则从句应用一般过去时,不用过去完成时:如从句表达的是客观规 律或真理时,尽管主句用一般过去时,从句也得用一般现在时。找出课文中的宾语从句:
名。 She ___________________ her sweet voice. 她以甜美的嗓音而著名。 6. It woke everybody up. “______________________________” wake 的过去式为________，过去分词为 ________。wake up 是固定短语，意为“________”。 当 wake up 的宾语是__________时，宾语可放在 wake 和 up 的中间或 up 的后面；当 wake up 的宾语是___________时，宾语只能放在 wake 和 up 的中间。 牛刀小试： Don’t wake up the baby. = ___________________________________ Let’s ________________ now. 我们现在把他叫醒吧。 7. We came out without making any noise,... “______________________________” ________________意为“没有做某事”。 ______________意为“产生噪音，发出声响。 noise 意为：“__________”,不可数名词。 牛刀小试：He walked past me without _______________.他从我旁边做过没有发出吵闹声。 8. We thought somebody was moving about. “______________________________” _____________ 表示“某人”，用在肯定句中。 在否定句和疑问句中要用____________。 牛刀小试： Is there __________ playing football on the playground? 操场上有人在踢足球吗？ 注意：疑问句表达委婉语气时依然用 somebody 9. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. “______________________________” “___________________ + (that)从句”，表示“很遗憾 ...…”。 牛刀小试：很遗憾我们输了比赛。______________________________________________ 10. I pulled a leaf off a plant,... “______________________________” pull 作动词时，可意为“拉，拖，拔”，表示把物体用力向自己的方向拉并使其移动。和 pull 相对应的词是___________，意为“推”。 牛刀小试：Don’t push the door. Pull it, please. 当堂检测 语法自主研习——that 引导的宾语从句 1. 当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望、相信、知道、说”时，其后面的句子一般用 that 引导。that 没有任何词汇含义，只有语法功能，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。目的是使 读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下 that 可以省略。例如： I hope (that) it will snow this winter. Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air. 2. 主句的谓语动词有：believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, under, stand, warn, wish 等。 3. 主句是由”系动词+形容词”构成，其后常接 that 引导的宾语从句。这类形容词多表示感 情，如 happy, glad, pleased, sad, sure, afraid 等。 I am afraid (that) he can’t com e.我恐怕不他能来了。 注意：①不论什么情况下，宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序 ②.宾语从句与主句的时态要相互呼应 主句是现在或将来时态时，从句可用任何所 需要的时态。 主句是过去时态时，从句要用表示过去的相应的时态。 但如果从句中有明确 表示过去的时间状语，则从句应用一般过去时，不用过去完成时； 如从句表达的是客观规 律或真理时，尽管主句用一般过去时，从句也得用一般现在时。 找出课文中的宾语从句：[来 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________
课后训练 、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词: 1.“ I never eat meat.” he said. He said that never meat 2.“I' ve found my wallet” he said to me He me that he wallet 3.“ I took it home with me.” she said. She said that it home with her 4. The teacher said, "The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west The teacher said that the sun n the east and down in the west 5.“ I met her yesterda said to me me that he met the day 二、单项选择题。 1. The girl A looks up B looks down C. looks like D. looks around 2. He asked me to help him his friend s address at last A looked for B found out C invented D.lost2icnjy.com 3. We shouldn t pull the leaves the pl A. out C by 4. We hope we can take a week off. A. if B that C when D both a and B 5. I live with my brother, and I every day A wake up them B wake them up C. wake up him D wake him up 6.— He always works at Math. doesn' t he? Yes, but he still can speak Math A hard: hard B hard hardI C hardly; hardly D hardly; hard 7. The desk too much room, please take it out of the room B take up C. takes off D. take off 8. If there are mistakes, please A. point it out B point them out C. point out it D point out them 9. They hope to climb the top of the mountains one day C. to 10. I can believe the wind is so strong A hard B hardly C. sometimes D often 三、翻译句子(必做5分) 1张家界以高大的奇石而出名 Zhangjiajie 2.有些树看起来像动物 Some trees animals 3.在公园里不许摘花 flowers in the park 4今天早上6点钟哥哥叫醒了我 My brother at 6o clock this morning 5张家界有480平方千米
课后训练 一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词： 1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat. 2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet. 3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her. 4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. 5.“I met her yesterday.” he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______. 二、单项选择题。 1. The girl _______ her mother. A. looks up B. looks down C. looks like D. looks around 2. He asked me to help him ____ his friend's address at last. A. looked for B. found out C. invented D. lost21cnjy.com 3. We shouldn’t pull the leaves ____ the plants. A. out B. of C. by D. off 4. We hope ____ we can take a week off. A.if B. that C. when D. both A and B 5. I live with my brother, and I ______ every day. A. wake up them B. wake them up C. wake up him D. wake him up 6. — He always works ____ at Math, doesn’t he? — Yes, but he still can ___ speak Math. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard 7. The desk ______ too much room, please take it out of the room. A. takes up B. tak e up C. takes off D. ta ke off 8. If there are mistakes, please _____for me. A. point it out B. point them out C. point out it D. point out them 9. They hope to climb _____ the top of the mountains one day. A. at B. on C. to D. in 10. I can ____ believe the wind is so strong. A. hard B. hardly C. sometimes D. often 三、翻译句子（必做 5 分） 1.张家界以高大的奇石而出名。 Zhangjiajie _________ _________ _________ the _________ ______. 2. 有些树看起来像动物。 Some trees _________ __________ animals. 3.在公园里不许摘花。 Don’t _________ ______ flowers in the park. 4.今天早上 6 点钟哥哥叫醒 了我。 My brother ____________ me______ at 6 o’clock this morning . 5.张家界有 480 平方千米
Zhangjiajie is 480
Zhangjiajie is 480 _____________ __________
