脉冲响应不变法的主要缺点是频谱交叠产生的混淆,这是从S平面到Z平面的标准变换z=e的多值对应关系导致的为了克服这一缺点,设想变换分为两步: 第一步:将整个S平面压缩到S1平面的一条横带里; 第二步:通过标准变换关系将此横带变换到整个Z平面上去

第一篇DSP系统的降噪技术 随着高速DSP(数字信号处理器)和外设的出现,新产品设计人员面临着电磁干扰 (EM)日益严重的威胁。早期,把发射和干扰问题称之为EM或RFI(射频干扰)。现在 用更确定的词“干扰兼容性”替代。电磁兼容性(EMC)包含系统的发射和敏感度两方面的 问题

2.1 Discrete-Time Signals: Time-Domain Representation Signals represented as sequences of numbers, called samples Sample value of a typical signal or sequence denoted as x[n] with n being an integer in the range-oo≤n≤∞ x[n] defined only for integer values of n and undefined for noninteger values of n Discrete-time signal represented by {x[n]}

4.1 LTI Discrete-Time Systems in the Transform Domain · Such transformdomain- representations provide additional insight into the behavior of such systems It is easier to design and implement these systems in the transform-domain for certain applications We consider now the use of the DtFt and the z-transform in developing the transform- domain representations of an LTI system

1. Any arbitrary input sequence x[n] can be expressed as a linear combination of delaved and advanced unit sample sequences [n]=x[k][n-k] k=-0 2. .Linear Time-Invariant()System A system satisfying both the linearity and the time-invariance property. .If yiln] is the output due to an input xiln] and y2ln] is the output due to an input x2n] then for an input xn]=axiln]+bx2n] the output is given by ]=]+by2[n]

一、直接计算DFT的问题及改进途径 二 、按时间抽选的基-2FFT算法 三 、按频率抽选的基-2FFT算法 四 、IFFT算法

实验4离散系统的频率响应分析和零、极点分布 实验目的:加深对离散系统的频率响应分析和零、极点分布的概念 理解。 实验原理:离散系统的时域方程为 (n-k)=(n-k) 其变换域分析方法如下:

实验2离散系统的差分方程、冲激响应和卷积分析 实验目的:加深对离散系统的差分方程冲激响应和卷积分析方法 的理解。 实验原理:离散系统

第三章离散 Fourier变换(DFT) 主要内容: 一、离散傅立叶变换的定义 二、离散傅立叶变换的基本性质 三、频率域采样 四、DFT的应用

§5.1 Digital Processing of Continuous-Time Signals §5.2 Sampling of Continuous-time Signals §5.3 Effect of Sampling in the Frequency Domain §5.4 Recovery of the Analog Signal §5.6 Sampling of Bandpass Signals §5.7 Analog Lowpass Filter Specifications §5.8 Analog Lowpass Filter Design