了解周期序列的傅里叶级数及性质，掌握周期卷积过程； 理解离散傅里叶变换及性质，掌握圆周移位、共轭对称性，掌握圆周卷积、线性卷积及两者之间的关系； 掌握FFT算法的计算量分析，按时间抽选的基-2FFT算法； 2.1 离散傅里叶变换（DFT） 2.2 快速傅里叶变换(FFT) 2.3 FFT应用

 S1. Filters: devices of signal processing  Classic Filter  Optimal Filter  Adaptive Filter  S2. Adaptive filtering applications  S3. Stochastic processes  Partial characteristic: Autocorrelation Matrix (ACM)  PSD  Linear parametric model  S4. Mean Square Information Space

电子科技大学：《计算电磁学 Computational Electronmagentics》课程教学资源（课件讲稿，有限差分法）第6章 时域有限差分法 III 6.1 激励源技术 6.2 集总参数电路元件的模拟 6.3 数字信号处理技术 6.4 应用举例（I）

 Introduction  Periodogram and correlogram  Nonparametric methods  Parametric methods for Rational spectra  Parametric methods for line spectra  Filter-bank approach  Spatial methods

 S1. Introduction  S2. Conventional Kalman filter  S3. Example  S4. RLS and Kalman filtering  S5. Square-root information filter  S6. Square-root covariance filter  Better numerical properties than the conventional one  The square-root RLS algorithms are special cases

 S.1 Prototype adaptive filter  Filter structure  Quadratic cost functions  S2. Wiener filter theory  MMSE criterion  Wiener-Hopf equations  Orthogonality principle  S3. Unrealizable Wiener filter

8.1 representation of periodic sequences:the discrete fourier series 8.2 the fourier transform of periodic signals 8.3 properties of the discrete fourier series 8.4 fourier representation of finite-duration sequences: Definition of the discrete fourier transform 8.5 sampling the fourier transform(point of sampling) 8.6 properties of the fourier transform 8.7 linear convolution using the discrete fourier transform 8.8 the discrete cosine transform(DCT)

第四章快速傅立叶变换(FFT) 主要内容: 一、/DFT的问题及解决途径 二、FFT的原理和复杂性 三、按时间抽取的FFT算法 四、按频率抽取的FFT算法 五、离散傅立叶反变换的快速算法 六、线性调频z变换(chirp-z变换)算法 七、线性卷积的FFT算法

Introduction Ideally, the system parameters along with the signal variables have infinite precision taking any value between -oo and · In practice, they can take only discrete values within a specified range since the registers of the digital machine where they are stored are of finite length

◆理解按频率抽选的基-2FFT算法的算法原理、运算流图、所需计算量和算法特点 ◆理解IFFT算法 ◆了解混合基、分裂基和基-4FFT算法 ◆了解CZT算法 ◆理解线性卷积的FFT算法及分段卷积方法