Biological Membranes and Transportpart II Passive transport: with the gradient – Water transport—aquaporins – Glucose transporters – Co-transport of chloride and bicarbonate Active transport: against the gradient – Transport ATPases – Ion channels
1. Principles of membrane transport; 2. Passive transport and active transport; 3. Two main classes of membrane transport proteins: Carriers and Channels; 4. The ion transport systems; 5. Endocytosis and Phagocytosis: cellular uptake of macromolecules and particles
Chapter 5 A. The Movement of Substances Across Cell Membranes Learning Objectives: 1. Principles of membrane transport 2. Passive transport and active transport 3. Two main classes of membrane transport proteins: Carriers and Channels; 4. The ion transport systems; 5. Endocytosis and Phagocytosis: cellular uptake of macromolecules and particles
I Review Structure of the Cell Membrane II Transport Through the Cell Membrane Tetrodotoxin (TTX) selectively block the voltage-gated Na+ channel ➢ Simple diffusion ➢ Ion channel ➢ Water channel Water transportation through the membrane 3 Active transport 4. Bulk Transport (Endocytosis and Excytosis)
3.1 Transport-layer services 3.2 Multiplexing and demultiplexing 3.3 Connectionless transport: UDP 3.4 Principles of reliable data transfer 3.5 Connection-oriented transport: TCP m segment structure m reliable data transfer m flow control m connection management 3.6 Principles of congestion control 3.7 TCP congestion control
3.1 Transport-layer services 3.2 Multiplexing and demultiplexing 3.3 Connectionless transport: UDP 3.4 Principles of reliable data transfer 3.5 Connection-oriented transport: TCP segment structure reliable data transfer flow control connection management 3.6 Principles of congestion control 3.7 TCP congestion control
➢ Organics transport pathway and solutes. ➢ Organics transport mechanism in the phloem. ➢ Factors affecting the organics transport. ➢ Translocation of the organics
◼ 1.To learn the modes of transport,esp. ocean transportation. ◼ 2.To understand the nature of liner transport ◼ 3.To understand the various kinds of B/L ◼ 4.To understand the contents of transport clause
◼ 1.To learn the modes of transport,esp. ocean transportation. ◼ 2.To understand the nature of liner transport ◼ 3.To understand the various kinds of B/L ◼ 4.To understand the contents of transport clause
