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高职:《实用英语》课程教学资源_5 Caution:blacken the answers to questions

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We tried to reach you last night, but your phone was always I. Vocabulary and Structure: (20%) Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the follonving
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Caution: blacken the answers to questions 1-45 on your answer sheet. C kept watch D. left behind (1-45题请做在答题卡上) 5. We tried to reach you last night, but your phone was alway Vocabulary and Structure:(20%) Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following A in doubt sen C in hand D in vain 1. Why are Tom and Jack such good friends? What do they have 6. He is ofstealing money from the old woman A accused B emerged C charged D A on the whole B In common 7. We gas right in the middle of the main street and blocked C on hand D. in condition traffic 2. We should the idea because it is unsuitable A cooled down B. ran out of A. rule out B work out C ended up D. tore off C. think over D check up 8. They cannot be upon to offer much support. 3. This letter is so badly written that I cant what the writer is A relied B sensitive C keen on D. familiar 9. He is th lower branches of the trees A. call up B put out A dusting down running into C disp D figure out 4. While other people were asleep, only Mike at the gate 10. John and Sally all their problem cheerfully A got ahead B held back A coped with B handled with

1 Caution: blacken the answers to questions 1-45 on your answer sheet. (1-45 题请做在答题卡上) I. Vocabulary and Structure: (20%) Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1. Why are Tom and Jack such good friends? What do they have ____? A. on the whole B. in common C. on hand D. in condition 2. We should ____ the idea because it is unsuitable. A. rule out B. work out C. think over D. check up 3. This letter is so badly written that I can’t ____ what the writer is trying to say. A. call up B. put out C. dispose of D. figure out 4. While other people were asleep, only Mike ____ at the gate. A. got ahead B. held back C. kept watch D. left behind 5. We tried ____ to reach you last night, but your phone was always busy. A. in doubt B. in person C. in hand D. in vain 6. He is ____ of stealing money from the old woman. A. accused B. emerged C. charged D. expected 7. We ____ gas right in the middle of the main street and blocked traffic. A. cooled down B. ran out of C. ended up D. tore off 8. They cannot be ____ upon to offer much support. A. relied B. sensitive C. keen on D. familiar 9. He is ____ the lower branches of the trees. A. dusting down B. running into C. holding onto D. cutting off 10. John and Sally ____ all their problem cheerfully. A. coped with B. handled with

C spelled out D turned up A. him to interrupt her 11. I couldnt fall asleep unless l exercised ofexhaustior B. that he has interrupted her A. at the foot B in case C him from interrupting her D. to the point D. his interrupting her 12. Even if he here, he would not be able to help us 18.1 cant help about what he said once ag A is B were C has been D. will be A thinking C thought D to think D have thought in space, the satellite sent us a great deal of information 19. Much, TV sets are being produced in larger and large A. Having traveled B. Traveled C. Travelin D. Being traveled A being needed B. needing theright address, we found her house easily C needed D having needed A Given B Having given C Giving D Give 20.I don'tthink he is a man 5.If he the problem well, he couldnt have solved it A whom you can believe A. has not studied B. shouldnt have studied B. that you can believe C had not studied D were not to study C. whom yo 16. Can machines perform the same tasks D. what you can believe in C had not studied D II. Cloze: (10%) 17. The boy asked the teacher to excuse Directions: Fill the blanks by choosing the best answers

2 C. spelled out D. turned up 11. I couldn’t fall asleep unless I exercised ____ of exhaustion. A. at the foot B. in case C. on condition D. to the point 12. Even if he ____ here, he would not be able to help us. A. is B. were C. has been D. will be 13. ____ in space, the satellite sent us a great deal of information. A. Having traveled B. Traveled C. Traveling D. Being traveled 14. ____ the right address, we found her house easily. A. Given B. Having given C. Giving D. Give 15.If he ____ the problem well, he couldn’t have solved it. A. has not studied B. shouldn’t have studied C. had not studied D. were not to study 16. Can machines perform the same tasks ____? A. that man does B. what man does C. had not studied D. as man does 17. The boy asked the teacher to excuse ____. A. him to interrupt her B. that he has interrupted her C. him from interrupting her D. his interrupting her 18.I can’t help ____ about what he said once again. A. thinking C. thought D. to think D. have thought 19.Much ____, TV sets are being produced in larger and larger quantities every year. A. being needed B. needing C. needed D. having needed 20.I don’t think he is a man ____. A. whom you can believe B. that you can believe C. whom you can believe in D. what you can believe in II. Cloze: (10%) Directions: Fill the blanks by choosing the best answers

The country and the city each have advantages and disadvantages. 24. A Therefore B. Moreover C. Thus D.However People in country live in more beautiful (21) They enjoy peace and 25. A unusual B separate C cut D isolated quiet, and can do their work at their own(22) because no one s in a 26. A what's more B on the other hand lurry(23) they live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their C. in other words D. in brief neighbors are more friendly, and ready to help them when they need it, 27. Ahas lacks D enjoys (24) their life can be boring and they may be(2 a long way 28. A For onething B In the same way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or have to C. In take children to school 29. A. In theory B. For example The city, (26) has all the services the country(27), but it C. In practice D. On the average also has a lot of disadvantages, (28) cities are often ugly and polluted, 30. A On the contrary B On the one hand (29) hey not only have bad air but are also noisy. (30) C. In addition D. In the end everyone is always in a hurry, and this means that people have no time to et to know each other and make friends Ill. Reading Comprehension(40%) 21.A. background B conditions C surroundings D space Directions: questions 31 to 45 are based on the following passages A, B B speed C. rate D movement and C 23. A On the other hand B. Apart from that PassageD C. in contrast D In compar Every year about 4,000,000 Americans are arrested and accused of

3 The country and the city each have advantages and disadvantages. People in country live in more beautiful (21)____. They enjoy peace and quiet, and can do their work at their own (22)____ because no one is in a hurry. (23)____ they live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their neighbors are more friendly, and ready to help them when they need it, (24)____ their life can be boring and they may be (25)____ , a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or have to take children to school. The city, (26)____ has all the services the country (27)____, but it also has a lot of disadvantages, (28)____ cities are often ugly and polluted, (29)____, they not only have bad air but are also noisy. (30)____, everyone is always in a hurry, and this means that people have no time to get to know each other and make friends. 21. A. background B. conditions C. surroundings D. space 22. A. pace B. speed C. rate D. movement 23. A. On the other hand B. Apart from that C. in contrast D. In comparison 24. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Thus D. However 25. A. unusual B. separate C. cut D. isolated 26. A. what’s more B. on the other hand C. in other words D. in brief 27. A. has B. needs C. lacks D. enjoys 28. A. For one thing B. In the same way C. In this way D. As a result 29. A. In theory B. For example C. In practice D. On the average 30. A. On the contrary B. On the one hand C. In addition D. In the end III. Reading Comprehension (40%) Part One: Directions: questions 31 to 45 are based on the following passages A, B and C. Passage A Every year about 4,000,000 Americans are arrested and accused of

crimes ranging from theft and traffic violations to murder. The Supreme A governed B decided C guided D controlled Court(RiEBE)has ruled that anyone charged with a crime has certain 32. First of all, the police should tell the suspect that he can hts under the law. Do you know what your rights are if you are arrested? under the lay Here are four of them B find a lawyer First, as soon as the police arrest a person, they must tell him of his C inform his family D speak against himself ight to remain silent. Under the law, he is not required to answer their 33. If the suspect is too poor to pay a lawyer, A. he can defend for himself econd, the police must tell him of his right to have a lawyer. The B. he doesn'tneed one state or city government will pay a lawyer to take the case of a suspect C. no lawyer will take his case who cannot afford one D. the government will offer Third, the Fifth Amendment(1'iEX)to the Constitution says that no 34. If a person is identified innocent, he can' t be person has to be a witness against himself. This means that the suspect A accused of the same crime again does not haveto speak against himself. by the police again Fourth, a person cannot be tried for the same crime twice. If a person C brought to court again has been found innocent, he cannot be arrested again, brought to court, D. all of the above and retried for the same crime 35. We can conclude that Americans charged with crimes have some rights 31. What does the word"ruled"mean? A fight against laws B talk back to the police

4 crimes ranging from theft and traffic violations to murder. The Supreme Court (最高法院) has ruled that anyone charged with a crime has certain rights under the law. Do you know what your rights are if you are arrested? Here are four of them. First, as soon as the police arrest a person, they must tell him of his right to remain silent. Under the law, he is not required to answer their questions. Second, the police must tell him of his right to have a lawyer. The state or city government will pay a lawyer to take the case of a suspect who cannot afford one. Third, the Fifth Amendment (修正案) to the Constitution says that no person has to be a witness against himself. This means that the suspect does not have to speak against himself. Fourth, a person cannot be tried for the same crime twice. If a person has been found innocent, he cannot be arrested again, brought to court, and retried for the same crime. 31. What does the word “ruled” mean? A. governed B. decided C. guided D. controlled 32. First of all, the police should tell the suspect that he can ______ under the law. A. keep silent B. find a lawyer C. inform his family D. speak against himself 33. If the suspect is too poor to pay a lawyer, ______. A. he can defend for himself B. he doesn’t need one C. no lawyer will take his case D. the government will offer 34. If a person is identified innocent, he can’t be ______. A. accused of the same crime again B. arrested by the police again C. brought to court again D. all of the above 35. We can conclude that Americans charged with crimes have some rights to ______. A. fight against laws B. talk back to the police

C to protect themselves D escape punishment A. How the missing metal box was returned Passage B B. Mr. Payseur is a lucky man As he closed his service station at 1 20 one Sunday morming, Tony C. Mr. Payseur's metal box payseur set on the ground a metal cash box containing $7,000. At home a D. Mr. Payseur's carelessness short while later, he reached in the back of his car for the box. It was 37. When did Mr Payseur realized the missing of his metal box? A Saturday morning Realizing that he must have left it outside the Payseur speeded B Sunday afternoon back. The box was gone. Sunday moming, although he felt, payseur went C A little time after he got home to work with his two sons. Then. in the middle of the afternoon a man D. a little time before he went home named Wayne came and told his story. Passing the station minutes after 38. Mr. Wayne found the metal box Payseur left the previous night, Brazzell had spotted the metal box. A on the ground with the cover open. Thinking it was a tool-box someone had left accidentally, he stopped and B laid on the ground picked it up. About 3 p.m. Sunday, Brazzell opened the box. Finding it C lying in the corner filled with cash. he rushed to the statio D. in the back of a ca I couldn't believe someone would be so honest, Payseur said it 39.... Brazzell had spotted the metal box. (para. 2 ) Here"spot when he got back his box means A catch B meet C kno D 36. What is the passage mainly about? 40. By saying"I couldnt believe someone would be so honest. Mr

5 C. to protect themselves D. escape punishment Passage B As he closed his service station at 1:20 one Sunday morning, Tony payseur set on the ground a metal cash box containing $7,000. At home a short while later, he reached in the back of his car for the box. It was missing. Realizing that he must have left it outside the station, Payseur speeded back. The box was gone. Sunday morning, although he felt, payseur went to work with his two sons. Then, in the middle of the afternoon, a man named Wayne came and told his story. Passing the station minutes after Payseur left the previous night, Brazzell had spotted the metal box. Thinking it was a tool-box someone had left accidentally, he stopped and picked it up. About 3 p.m. Sunday, Brazzell opened the box. Finding it filled with cash, he rushed to the station. “I couldn’t believe someone would be so honest,” Payseur said it when he got back his box. 36. What is the passage mainly about? A. How the missing metal box was returned. B. Mr. Payseur is a lucky man. C. Mr. Payseur’s metal box. D. Mr. Payseur’s carelessness. 37. When did Mr. Payseur realized the missing of his metal box? A. Saturday morning. B. Sunday afternoon. C. A little time after he got home D.A little time before he went home. 38. Mr. Wayne found the metal box____. A. on the ground with the cover open. B. laid on the ground C. lying in the corner D. in the back of a car 39. … Brazzell had spotted the metal box. (para.2). Here “spot” means____. A. catch B. meet C. know D. see 40. By saying “I couldn’t believe someone would be so honest.” Mr

Payseur means that body, he would no more question them than he would question the fact A. it's hard to believe he is so honest that he has two hands and two feet, but only one head B. there are honest people like Mr Payseur C. we should believe most ofthe people 41. Children have to learn a large number of things which in their D. Mr Brazzell is a nice man culture A. are difficult for them to learn P B There are many different cultures in the world, and in each of them C are taken as normal by everyone he children must learn a great many things that are expected of everyone D are expected for them to learn who participates effectively in that culture. These things are taken for 42. Children begin to learn things by granted by everyone who shares the culture. Indeed, the children begin to A. using their linguistic skills learn them before their linguistic skills are far enough developed to B. understanding what they are learning understand a verbal description for what they are learning. This kind of C communicating effectively learning has sometimes been called"imitation, but that is much too D imitating what others are doing simple an explanation for the complex processes that go on when a child 43. The learning processes for the children are learns what is normal and expected in his own community. Most of th B simple C D. skillful rules are communicated to the child non-verbally, and he adapts to them as 44 Children accept the communicationrule if no other possibilities existed. They are as much a part of him as his own A thoughtfully B unconsciously

6 Payseur means that ____. A. it’s hard to believe he is so honest B. there are honest people like Mr. Payseur C. we should believe most of the people D. Mr. Brazzell is a nice man Passage C There are many different cultures in the world, and in each of them the children must learn a great many things that are expected of everyone who participates effectively in that culture. These things are taken for granted by everyone who shares the culture. Indeed, the children begin to learn them before their linguistic skills are far enough developed to understand a verbal description for what they are learning. This kind of learning has sometimes been called “imitation”, but that is much too simple an explanation for the complex processes that go on when a child learns what is normal and expected in his own community. Most of the rules are communicated to the child non-verbally, and he adapts to them as if no other possibilities existed. They are as much a part of him as his own body, he would no more question them than he would question the fact that he has two hands and two feet, but only one head. 41. Children have to learn a large number of things which ______ in their culture. A. are difficult for them to learn B. are regarded as especially important for them C. are taken as normal by everyone D. are expected for them to learn 42. Children begin to learn things by ______. A. using their linguistic skills B. understanding what they are learning C. communicating effectively D. imitating what others are doing 43. The learning processes for the children are _____. A. complex B. simple C. normal D. skillful 44. Children accept the communication rules ______. A. thoughtfully B. unconsciously

D. choosing are two reasons 45. Which of the following statements is correct? E)And the population of cities changes rather quickly, especially in some A. Children always ask why they have two hands. cases B. Children learn all that they are expected through imitation F)So it is difficult to determine what the population of a city is because C. Children learn things faster than adults it' s difficult to define what a city is 49 (以下各题请做在试卷上) Part Tit V. Translation: (20%) Directions: Select 5 sentences among the following 6 sentences and then Directions: Translate the follow ing sentences into Chinese. put them in correct order to make a paragraph 1. That was long ago. A very long time ago. Almost 30 years age A)First of all,it isn't easy to determine a city's boundaries, that is,where B)What is the biggest city in the world? That is, which city has the largest 2. Well over a year later, the international medical community was still keeping tabs on her condition through the electronic medium that saved C)The other reason is that it is almost impossible to get information about her life the population of all cities for the D)It is actually rather difficult to say which cities are the largest. There

7 C. cautiously D. choosingly 45. Which of the following statements is correct? A. Children always ask why they have two hands. B. Children learn all that they are expected through imitation. C. Children learn things faster than adults. D. Children adapt to the communication rules naturally. (以下各题请做在试卷上) Part Two: Directions: Select 5 sentences among the following 6 sentences and then put them in correct order to make a paragraph. A) First of all, it isn’t easy to determine a city’s boundaries, that is , where a city ends. B) What is the biggest city in the world? That is, which city has the largest population? C) The other reason is that it is almost impossible to get information about the population of all cities for the same year. D) It is actually rather difficult to say which cities are the largest. There are two reasons. E) And the population of cities changes rather quickly, especially in some cases. F) So it is difficult to determine what the population of a city is because it’s difficult to define what a city is. 46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______ IV. Translation: (20%) Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. That was long ago. A very long time ago. Almost 30 years ago. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 2. Well over a year later, the international medical community was still keeping tabs on her condition through the electronic medium that saved her life. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

3. There are many people who want to see the film 4. My wife lived in Beijing when she was a child V Writing:(10%) 5. Most ofthe questions have been settled satisfactorily Directions: Write a letter of apology in English with the infommation given 6. This problem will be discussed at the next meeting. 内容∶你曾与朋友约定起去长城汸玩,但因某种原因而未能赴约 写信向他(她)表示道歉。 7. Candidates are required to present themselves fifteen minutes before the examination begins 8. I remember being taken to Hangzhou by my father 8. He did not remember his father who died when he was three years old 10. His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to

8 3. There are many people who want to see the film. ___________________________________________________________ 4. My wife lived in Beijing when she was a child. ___________________________________________________________ 5. Most of the questions have been settled satisfactorily. ___________________________________________________________ 6. This problem will be discussed at the next meeting. ___________________________________________________________ 7. Candidates are required to present themselves fifteen minutes before the examination begins. ___________________________________________________________ 8. I remember being taken to Hangzhou by my father. ___________________________________________________________ 8. He did not remember his father who died when he was three years old. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 10. His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ V. Writing: (10%) Directions: Write a letter of apology in English with the information given below. 内容:你曾与朋友约定一起去长城游玩,但因某种原因而未能赴约, 写信向他(她)表示道歉

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