试卷代号：1161 中央广播电视大学2007一2008学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语Ⅱ(1)试题 2008年7月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一 定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 986
试卷代号:1161 中央广播电视大学2007-2008学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语H (1) 试题 2008年 7月 注 意 事 项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一 定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.-How's the movie?Interesting? A.It was shown late until midnight B.It was starred by a few famous people C.Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV D.I was seated far away in the corner 2.-May I know your address? A.Sure.Here you are B.I have no idea C.It's far from here D.Sorry,I've forgotten 3.-Well,Mary,how are you? A.I'm good B.I'm pleased C.I'm fine D.I'm nice 4.-Hello,may I talk to the headmaster now? A.Sorry,he is busy at the moment B.No,you can't C.Sorry,you can't D.I don't know 5.-Is this the motel you mentioned? A.It looks comfortable B.Yes,it's as quiet as we expected C.You're so considerate D.No,the price's reasonable 987
第一部分 交际用语(共计 10分，每小题 2分) 1-5小题:阅读下面的小对话，从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.一 How's the movie? Interesting? A. It was shown late until midnight B. It was starred by a few famous people C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV D. I was seated far away in the corner 2.一May I know your address? A. Sure. Here you are B. I have no idea C. It’s far from here D. Sorry, I've forgotten 3.一 Well, Mary, how are you? A. I’m good C. I'm fine B. I'm pleased D. I'm nice 4.一 Hello，may I talk to the headmaster now? A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment C. Sorry, you can't B. No, you can't D. I don't know 5.一 Is this the motel you mentioned? A. It looks comfortable B. Yes，it’s as quiet as we expected C. You’re so considerate D. No，the price’s reasonable 987
第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分) 6一15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6.You to lock the door at night. A.should B.ought C.must D.shall 7.Let me the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. A.look up B.look into C.look after D.look out 8.You must explain how they succeeded the experiment. A.of us,for B.at us,at C.to us,in D.for us,to 9.He is the man dog bit me. A.that B.which C.who D.whose 10.Everything if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. A.will be destroyed B.will have been destroyed C.would be destroyed D.would have been destroyed 11.I broke my leg when I skiing in America. A.is B.was C.-(不填) D.would be 12.At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs more to improve the relationship with the USA. A.to do B.doing C.to be done D.do 13.I have lived here 1997. A.for B.since C.at D.from 14.She was convicted murder. A.to B.in C.of D.as 988
第二部分 词汇与结构(20分，每小题 2分) 6-15小题:阅读下面的句子，从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. You to lock the door at night. A. should C. must B. ought D. shall 7. Let me the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. A. look up C. look after B. look into D. lookout 8. You mustexplain for how they succeeded the experiment. A. of us B. at us, at C. to in D. for us, to 9. He is u s, them a n dog bit me. that who B. which D. whose A. C. 10. Everything_ if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. A. will be destroyed B. will have been destroyed C. would be destroyed D. would have been destroyed 11. 1 broke my leg when I_ skiing in America. A.is B. was C.一(不填) D. would be 12. At present，the most important thing is that Britain needs_ more to improve the relationship with the USA. A. todo B. doing C. to be done D. do 13. 1 have lived here 1997. A. for C. at B. since D. from 14. Shewas convicted murder. A. to C. of B. in D. as 988
15.All the team members tried their best.We lost the game, A.however B.therefore C.'since D.as 第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分） 16一25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。 There are advantages and disadvantages to 16 Asian and Western educational methods.For example,one advantage 17 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science 18 American students.They also study more hours each day than Americans 19.The study is difficult,but it 20 students for a society that values discipline and self-control.There is,however,a disadvantage.Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools,21 many students say that after an exam,they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage to the education in North America,22 the other hand,is that students learn to think by themselves.The system prepares them for a society that values 23 ideas.There is,however,a disadvantage.When students graduate from high school,they haven't memorized 24 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 25. 16.A.not only B.all C.both D.only 17.A.for B.to C.in D.as 18.A.to B.for C.than D.in 19.A.have B.studying C.does D.do 20.A.provides B.gets C. prepares D.does 21.A.and B.yet C.not D.just 22.A.at B.to C.on D.under 23.A.good B.poor C.new D.old 24.A.more B.less C.good D.as 25.A.have B.do C.haven't D.does 989
15. All the team members tried their best. however ‘since We lost the game, B. therefore D. as A. C. 第三部分 完形填空 (共计 20分，每题2分) 16-25小题 :阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的 A,B,C,D四个选项中选 出能填入相应 空白 处的最佳选项 ，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。 There are advantages and disadvantages to 16 Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage 17 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science-生旦一~American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans一19 .The study is difficult, but it 20 students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, 21 many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage to the education in North America， 22 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values -叫兰匕~ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high many basic rules and facts as students in other 24 school, they haven’t memorized countries 16. A. 17. A. 25 not only for B. all B A. to B to for C. both C. in D. only D. as C. than D. in have studying C. does D. do C. prepares C. not C. on D. does D. just D. under ge ye to B B provides A A B B A. and A. at good B. poor B. less C. new D. old m o re A A A. have B. do C. good C. haven't D. as D。does . . … … 八6 Q 以 n 户 1 1 C乙 nj ‘，l啼 叹 ﹂ 11 1几1 9 臼 9 曰 0 乙 Q 口 今 自 9 白 989
第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分） 26一35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出 所选的字母符号。 短文理解1 Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities.Their answer is the bicycle,or "bike". In a great many cities,hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day.In New York City,some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City.They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines. For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders.For example,they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars,there are accidents.Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been drawn.Not everyone thinks it is a good idea-they say it will slow traffic.Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic,they will have less business.And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike. The city government has not yet decided what to do.It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends,Central Park is closed to cars,and the roads may be used by bicycles only.But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. 26.According to the passage,bicycles A.are more convenient than cars B.are safer traffic tools than cars C.are ridden by most people in the U.S D.are the solution to some city problems 990
第四部分 阅读理解(共计 30分，每小题2分) 26-35小题:阅读下列短文，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个正确答案.并在答题纸上写出 所选的字母符号。 短文理解 1 Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or "bike". In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines. Forseveral years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets， because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars，there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea-they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike. The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends，Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. 26. According to the passage, bicycles_ . A. are B. are more convenient than cars safer traffic tools than cars C. are ridden by most people in the U. S D. are the solution to some city problems 99又)
27.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by A.the city government B.some bike riders C.people living far from downtown D.some store owners 28.“Bicycle lanes'”in the third paragraph probably means」 A.narrow passages between buildings for bicycles B.roads full of bicycles C.special parts of the road for bicycle riders only D.roads for bicycles only 29.Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A.Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work. B.Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes. C.The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends. D.In New York City,many people use bikes as they have special lanes. 30.The best title for this passage is A.Traffic Crowding in New York City B.Air Pollution in New York City by Cars C.Special Lanes for Passengers D.Solution to Traffic Problem in New York 短文理解2 Who will stage the games? Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking.Just like the athletes,the host city spends years getting ready for the event.Before deciding which city will host the Olympic Games,the International Olympic Committee (IOC)has to examine bids from all over the world.Bidding for the games begins about ten years in advance.Without preparing a very strong bid,a city will not win the competition to host the games.Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders-Osaka,Paris,Toronto and Istanbul. Why does it take so long to prepare? Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money.Holding the World Cup in 2002 in Japan and South Korea,for example,meant that ten new stadiums had to be built, 991
27. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by A. the city government B. some bike riders C. people living far from downtown D. some store owners 28. "Bicycle lanes" in the third paragraph probably means A. narrow passages between buildings for bicycles B. roads full of bicycles C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only D. roads for bicycles only 29. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work. B. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes. C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends. D. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes. 30.The best title for this passage is A. Traffic Crowding in New York City B. Air Pollution in New York City by Cars C. Special Lanes for Passengers D. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York 短文理解 2 Who will stage the games? Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking. Just like the athletes，the host city spends years getting ready for the event. Before deciding which city will host the Olympic Games，the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has to examine bids from all over the world. Bidding for the games begins about ten years in advance. Without preparing a very strong bid, a city will not win the competition to host the games. Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders一 Osaka，Paris，Toronto and Istanbul. Why does it take so long to prepare? Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money. Holding the World Cup in 2002 in Japan and South Korea，for example，meant that ten new stadiums had to be built， 991
as well as many hotels and an improved transport system.In Beijing,after winning the bid the government began major construction projects-the extension of the underground,the improvement of the airport and the building of new motorways.Each host city must also build an Olympic village for the athletes.By planting trees and creating parks,the city becomes more attractive for tourists. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country.Thousands and thousands of visitors come to the games and the host cities are permanently improved. 31.Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts before the games are really held. A.two years B.eight years C.one year D.ten years 32.Beijing was one of the bidders for the 2008 games. A.four B.five C.ten D.three 33.The World Cup 2002 was held in A.Japan B.South Korea C.China D.A and B 34.What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? A.The extension of the underground. B.The improvement of the airport. C.The building of new motorways. D.All of the above. 35.Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? A.Because it has a major effect on the economy. B.Because it brings international prestige to the country. C.Because the host cities are permanently improved. D.All of the above. 992
as well as many hotels and an improved transport system. In Beijing，after winning the bid the government began major construction projects-the extension of the underground，the improvement of the airport and the building of new motorways. Each host city must also build an Olympic village for the athletes. By planting trees and creating parks, the city becomes more attractive for tourists. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country. Thousands and thousands of visitors come to the games and the host cities are permanently improved. 31. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts_ before the games are really held. A. two years B. eight years C. one year D. ten years 32.Beijing was one of the_ bidders for the 2008 games. A. four B. five C. ten D. three 33.The World Cup 2002 was held in A. Japan B. South Korea C. China D. A and B 34. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? A. The extension of the underground. B. The improvement of the airport. C. The building of new motorways. D. All of the above. 35. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? A. Because it has a major effect on the economy. B. Because it brings international prestige to the country. C. Because the host cities are permanently improved. D. All of the above. 992
36一40小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)、错误(F),还是文字 中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。 短文理解3 People who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be color blind.Most color-blind people can see yellow and blues,but confuse reds with greens.It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors,but they may see everything in shades of black,white,and gray. It is interesting to note that many color-blind people don't even realize that they are color-blind.They don't know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vison can see.This can be particularly dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light. Color blindness is thought to be inherited ()And although doctors have thought up tests to determine (color blindness,there is no cure to treatment for it. 36.A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly. 37.Many color-blind people are unware(设意识到)that they are color-blind.. 38.It's especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets. 39.A color-blind person is not allowed to drive. 40.Up to now,doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness. 第五部分书面表达(20分) Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend, telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams.You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below: 1.童年的梦想 2.目前的情况 3.对未来的希望 993
36-40小题 :阅读下列短文 ，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确 (T)、错误 (F)，还是文字 中没有涉及相关信息(NG) o 短文理解 3 People who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be color blind. Most color-blind people can see yellow and blues，but confuse reds with greens. It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors, but they may see everything in shades of black, white, and gray. It is interesting to note that many color-blind people don’t even realize that they are color-blind. They don't know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vison can see. This can be particularly dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light. Color blindness is thought to be inherited(遗传).And although doctors have thought up tests to determine(测定)color blindness, there is no cure to treatment for it. 36.A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly. 37. Many color-blind people are unware(没意识到)that they are color-blind. 38.It’s especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets. 39. Acolor-blind person is not allowed to drive. 40. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness. 第五部分 书面表达(20分) Directions: For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend， telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams. You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below: 1.童年的梦想 2.目前的情况 3.对未来的希望 993
试卷代号：1161 座位号■■ 中央广播电视大学2007一2008学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语Ⅱ(1)试题答题纸 2008年7月 题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总 分 分 数 得分 评卷人 第一部分 交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1. 2. 3. 5. 得分 评卷人 第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 得 分 评卷人 第三部分 完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分） 16. 17: 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 994
试卷代号:1161 座位号巨口 中央广播电视大学2007-2008学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语I (1) 试题答题纸 2008年 7月 题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第 四部分 第五部分 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 第一部分 交际用语(共计 10分，每小题 2分) 得 分 评卷人 第二部分 词汇与结构 (共计 20分，每小题 2分) 得 分 评卷人 第三部分 完形填空 (共计 20分，每小题 2分) 994
得分 评卷人 第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分） 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 3 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 得分 评卷人 第五部分 书面表达(20分) 995
得 分 评卷人 第四部分 阅读理解 (共计 30分。每小题 2分) n L乃 八U 勺 d o d 月恃 … Q U 月L几 八U 9 口 O d o d … 0 0 0 口 0 曰 9 目 ， J O 门 . : ︻了古 9 曰 厅才 Q 口 卜j 勺 d … 心 U 工.1 内b 9 自 O d C通tJ 得 分 评卷人 第五部分 书面表达 (20分 ) 995