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国家开放大学:2008—2009学年第一学期“开放本科”机械制造专业英语Ⅱ(1)期末试题(1月)

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试卷代号:1161 中央广播电视大学2008一2009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语Ⅱ(1)试题 2009年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题月要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。 998

试卷代号:1161 中央广播电视大学2008-2009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语II (1) 试题 2009年 1月 注 意 事 项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效

第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分) 1一5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B,C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.-Is this the motel you mentioned? A.It looks comfortable B.Yes,it's as quiet as we expected C.You're so considerate D.No,the price's reasonable 2.-May I help you,madam? A.Sorry,I have no idea B.Yes,I know what to buy C.You'd better give me a hand D.Yes,I'd like 2 kilos of orange 3.-Afternoon,sir.Where to? A.Please get me to the airport B.please pick me up next time C.I've been to the airport D.The plane will take off in an hour 4.-How's the movie?Interesting? A.It was shown late until midnight B.It was starred by a few famous people C.Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV D.I was seated far away in the corner 5.-Are you sure about that? A.You needn't worry about that B.I like the idea C.Oh,no.I'm afraid of that D.Oh,yes.I'm absolutely positive 999

第一部分 交际用语(共计 10分,每小题 2分) 1-5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.一 Is this the motel you mentioned? A. It looks comfortable C. You're so considerate 13. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected D. No,the price's reasonable 2.一 May I help you,madam? Sorry, I have no idea You'd better give me a hand 13. Yes, I know what to buy D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orange A. C. 3 Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport B. please pick me up next time C. I've been to the airport D. The plane will take off in an hour 4.一 How's the movie? Interesting? A. It was shown late until midnight B. It was starred by a few famous people C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV D. I was seated far away in the corner 5.一 Are you sure about that? You needn't worry about that I like the idea Oh, Oh, no. I'm afraid of that yes. I’m absolutely positive A. B. C. I3. 999

第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分】 6-15小题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B,C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6.Mother was busy.Although she was not watching the basketball on TV,she it on the radio. A.was listening to B.was hearing C.was listening D.was seeing 7.Hardly home when it began to rain. A.had I got B.I had got C.had I arrived in D.I had arrived at 8.I prefer classic music pop music. A.than B.on C.with D.to 9.All the team members tried their best.We lost the game, A.however B.therefore C.since D.as 10.When we were having a meeting,the director the bad news by telephone. A.was telling B.was told C.could tell D.would tell 11.Silk by Chinese for thousands of years now. A.has used B.has been used C.was used D.is used 12.You to lock the door at night. A.should B.ought C.must D.shall 13.Before I got to the cinema,the film A.had begun B.has begun C.is begun D.was beginning 1000

第二部分 词汇与结构(20分,每小题 2分) 6---15小题:阅读下面的句子,从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV,she _ iton the radio. A. was listening to B. was hearing C. was listening D. was seeing 7. Hardly_ home when it began to rain. A. had I got B. I had got C. had I arrived in D. I had arrived at 8. I prefer classic music popmusic. A. than B. on C. with D. to 9. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,_ . A. however B. therefore C. since D. as 10. When we were having a meeting,the director_ the bad news by telephone. A. was telling B. was told C. could tell D. would tell 11. Silk_ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has used B. has been used C. was used D. is used 12. You_ to lock the door at night. A. should B. ought C. must D. shall 13.Before I got to the cinema,the film A. had begun I3. has begun C. is begun D. was beginning 1000

14.The patient acted on the doctor's and finally recovered. A.advices B.advice C.advise D.advises 15.A lecture hall is where students attend lectures. A.there B.which C.one D.that 第三部分填空题(共计20分,每题2分)】 16一25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he(16) to be very poor.He had nowhere to live and (17)working in a pub when he (18) to start his own business.Peter had always(19) interested in plants and flowers,(20) he decided to set up a company(21) cared for the plants in big offices.At first he worked on his(22) _but soon he took (23) two people to help him.The company has been growing (24) for the last ten years.Peter is now very rich, (25) he complains that now he doesn't work with plants but with a computer every day! 16.A.would B C.used D.use 17.A.did B.was C.been D.has been 18.A.had decided B.decided C.was deciding D.has decided 19.A.was B.had C.being D.been 20.A.so B.but C. D.although 21.A.who B.which C.whose D. 22.A.own B.self C. 一 D.himself 23.A.up B.over C.on D.in 24.A.- B.up C.over D.into 25.A.therefore B.so C.but D.moreover 1001

14. The patient acted on the doctor's and finally recovered. A. advices B. advice advise advises C. D. 15. A lecture hall is where students attend lectures. B. D. there o ne which that A. C. 第三部分 填空题 (共计 20分,每题 2分) 16-25小题 :阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的 A, B,C,D四个选项 中选出能填人相应空 白 处的最佳选项 ,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he(16)_ to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and(17) working in a pub when he(18) to start his own business. Peter had always(19) interested in plants and flowers,(20) he decided to set up a company (21)_ cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (22) ,but soon he took (23) two people to help him. The company has been growing(24)_ for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (25)_ he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day! 16. A. 17. A. would D C C C 18. A. 19. A. did had decided vVas decided C. used C. been D .was deciding .being D u se .has been .has decided B B B B. had B. but D. been A 、Vas SO A. who A. own which C. whose D. although 1).一 C D. himself A. up A.一 C. on C. over D to D. into self ︸ 叩 B. B. 匕 匕 A. therefore B. so C. but 1) m oreo ver … … 八︺ ︸1 9 曰 q 曰 月任 1刁 9 曰 少 户 Q 臼 , 户 9 户 9 白 1001

第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分) 26一35小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出 所选的字母符号。 短文理解1 An Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity. As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer,but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet,so she became a member of a pop dance team. She got married,and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up.They grew up,and when they were 18 they left home. She says,"When I decided to do the round-the-world race,my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home.He was also worried because I had never sailed before.I was not bored,but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it,but they had only done one section,say,from New Zealand to Australia.I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey. Before Molly left she did a lot of training,but it hadn't prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced.She tells one story."One night the sca was very rough and it was very cold.I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck.One of the men couldn't move because he had broken his leg.They were taken to hospital by helicopter.That was the worst time. By the end of October last year,she had raised more than 50,000 for charity. She says,"Sometimes I ask myself,what did I do?How did I do it?But then I think, it's the same as being a dancer.Before I left on the trip,I had trained hard.I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely.Then on the trip I was simply a good team member..” 26.What does the word "extraordinary"mean in the title? A.Very ordinary. B.Very unusual and surprising. C.Not special. D.Extreme. 1002

第四部分 阅读理解(共计 30分.每小题 2分) 26-35小题:阅读下列短文,从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出 所选的字母符号。 短文理解 1 An Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity. As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team. S卜e got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home. Shesays, "When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it,but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.” Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn,t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. "(one night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn't move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.” By the end of October last year, she had raised more than£50,000 for charity. She says,"Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it's the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip,I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.,, 26. What does the word "extraordinary" mean in the title? A. Very ordinary. B. Very unusual and surprising. C. Not special. D. Extreme. 1002

27.The sentence“…my husband thought I was bored…”in Para..4 meant that my husband thought I felt A.dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home B.annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back home C.happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of children D.sad because all the children left me when they grew up 28.The word "section"in Para.4 most probably means here A.group of people B.part of the training C.part of the route of sail D.part of the job 29.Which of the following is nearest (closest)in meaning to "rough"in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough.”in Para.5? A.not exact B.difficult C.not smooth because of huge waves D.pleasant 30.The last paragraph suggests that_ A.the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer B.many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely,so she needn't do anything before the journey C.she should be kind to other team members during the trip D.she should not forget dancing during the trip 短文理解2 People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution.Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often artificial (substances into the environment,or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance ()such as oil from oil tankers into the sea. Whatever its underlying reasons,there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies,individuals and governments would make more efforts.In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste.Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of;drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can't be reused.This not only causes a litter problem,but also is a great waste of resources,in terms of glass,metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we 1003

.The sentence“… my husband thought I was bored… ”in Para. 4 meant that my 27 husband thought I felt dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back home A. B. C. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of children D. sad because all the children left me when they grew up 28. The word "section" in Para. 4 most probably means here_ . A. group of people B. part of the training C. part of the route of sail D. part of the job 29. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to "rough" in the sentence "One night the sea was very rough…”in Para. 5? A. not exact C. not smooth because of huge waves B. difficult D. pleasant 30. The last paragraph suggests that_ . A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer B. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely,so she needn't do anything before the journey C. she should be kind to other team members during the trip D. she should not forget dancing during the trip 短文 理解 2 People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about. the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often artificial(人 造 的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance(物质),such as oil from oil tankers into the sea. Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three increasingly sold of four times to packages that all have which can’t be reused. to be disposed of; drinks are in bottles or tins This not only causes a litter problem,but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and pap Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy tiiirngs er. w t遭 1003

neither want nor need,but also to throw away much of what we do buy.Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (of the products we use in our daily lives. 31.The main cause of pollution is A.the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment B.the production of new industrial goods C.increased amounts of a natural substance D.our ever-increasing population 32.Much of the pollution could be controlled if only A.people would pay more attention to the problem B.governments would take effective measures C.all sides concerned would make more efforts D.farmers would use less artificial fertilizers 33.Food packages,bottles and tins for drinks can cause A.air and water pollution B.both a litter problem and a waster of resources C.to pay for the service D.to produce the receipt 34.Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? A.Cutting out unnecessary buying. B.Eating. C.Reduce excess use. D.Carefully dispose our daily products. 35.What does the underlined word "litter"mean in paragraph 2? A.not many B.serious problem C.bits of waste things D.industrial pollution 36一40小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F),还是文 字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。 短文理解3 Benjamin Disraeli,the famous nineteenth century prime minister,said,"London is not a city,it is a nation."Today this is an understatement;London,with its vast range of different ethnic groups,is a torld. 1004

neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out excess use and careless disposal(处理)of the products we use in our unnecessary buying, daily lives. he main cause of pollution is the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment the production of newindustrial goods a natural substance ,l’ A. 匕 C. increased amounts of 1). our ever-increasing population 32. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only_ . A. people would pay more attention to the problem 1_3. governments would take effective measures C. all sides concerned would make more efforts D. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers 33. Food packages,bottles and tins for drinks can cause A. air and water pollution B. both a litter problem and a waster of resources C. to pay for the service D. to produce the receipt 34. Which of the following can Cutting Eating. Reduce out unnecessarv not help solving the problem of pollution? buvinu. excess use Carefully dispose our daily products. 人 匕 匕 1,. 35. What does the underlined word "litter" mean in paragraph 2? A. not many 13. serious problem C. bits of waste things D. industrial pollution 36-40小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F),还是文 字中没有涉及相关信息(NG) o 短文理解 3 Benjamin Disraeli,the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said,"London is not a city,it is a nation.”Today this is an understatement;London,with its vast range of different ethnic groups,is a world. 1004

Certainly,London is the most culturally diverse city in the world.The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity. Within 10 years 40%of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups,including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin,but most of them will have been born in Britain.Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples.None of them will be English,but all of them will be Londoners. Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital,speaking over 300 languages.Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83%and 58%respectively);39%of the Chinese population of Britain and 36%of the Asian population of Britain live in London.The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people,3.8%of the total population of London. There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London,with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe,North Africa and Kurdistan. Young people,in particular,are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds,and their friends and partners do also.They are "skilled cross-cultural travellers"without leaving their home-town. 36.London is a nation. 37.The city of London was founded by the Romans. 38.All African population live in London. 39.39%of the total population of London are Chinese. 40.Old people are also "skilled cross-cultural travelers". 第五部分写作题(20分) 41. Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic My favorite means of transportation.You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below: (1)哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式? (2)阐述你的理由。 (3)作出结论。 1005

Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity. Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English,but all of them will be Londoners. Most of Britain’s ethnic minority residents live in the capital,speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58师 respectively);39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people,3.8% of the total population of London. There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe,North Africa and Kurdistan. Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures. They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds,and their friends and partners do also. They are“skilled cross-cultural travellers" without leaving their home-town. 36. London is a nation. 37.The city of London was founded by the Romans. 38.All African population live in London. 39. 39%of the total population of London are Chinese. 40. Old people are also "skilled cross-cultural travelers". 第五部分 写作题 (20分 ) 41. Directions; For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic My favorite means of transportation.You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below; (1)哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式? (2)阐述你的理由。 (3)作出结沦。 1005

试卷代号:1161 座位■■ 中央广播电视大学2008一2009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语Ⅱ(1)试题答题纸 2009年1月 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分) 得分 得分列 2. 得分 3. 得分☐4. 得分 5. 得 分 评卷人 第二部分 词汇与结构(共计20分,每小题2分) 得分 6. 得分 7. 得分 得分 9 得分 10 得分 11 得分 12. 得分 13. 得分州 4 得分 15. 得 分 评卷人 第三部分 填空题(共计20分,每小题2分】 得分州 16. 得分 17. 得分 18. 得分 19. 得分 20. 得分 21. 得分 22. 得分 23. 得分 24. 得分 25. 1006

试卷代号:1161 座位号巨二! 中央广播电视大学2008-2009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语 I (1) 试题答题纸 2009年 1月 题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 第一部分 交际用语(共计 10分.每小题 2分) 0州 卜 0州 15 随州 J2. 0州.卜 0州 卜 得 分 1评卷人 第二部分 词汇与结构(共计 20分 ,每小题 2分 ) 0州 } f'4州 } 0州 } 0州 } 得 分 评卷人 第三部分 填空题(共计 20分 ,每小题 2分) 0州 } }q州 } 0州 } 0州 } 1006

得分 评卷人 第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分) 得分 26. 得分 27. 得分 28. 得分 29. 得分 30. 得分 31. 得分 32. 得分 33. 得分 34. 得分 35. 得分 36. 得分 37. 得分 38. 得分 39. 得分 40. 得 分 评卷人 第五部分 写作题(20分) 41. 1007

得 分 评卷人 第 四部分 阅读理解(共计 30分,每小题 2分 ) … 八3 今 d 门了. 今 白 g d C工曰 画哑画 贮画画画 ﹄甲﹄户 耐耐耐哑 得 分 评卷人 第五部分 写作题(20分) 1007

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