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重庆电力高等专科学校:《大学英语》期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级)

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Part I(25%) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections Section A Direction: In this section, there are15 incomplete. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate words from the four choices
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重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级) 共2页第1页 评分 考试科目 考试班级。考生姓名 号 Part I(25%) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections Section a Direction: In this section, there are 15 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate words from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D).Then you should mark the corresp onding letter in the Ans wer Sheet 1. Because of my poor English, I am afraid I can not make myself a be understand B to understand C. understand ing D. understood 2. By referring his notes, the speaker was able to give the exact details required B. fo C 3. Regardless appearance, Stephen is innocent abou 4. The secret will finally come A. on B out C. over D. though 5. I am sure all you said is wrong A what C. this D. which 6. Although happened in that country sounds like science friction, it could occur elsewhere in the A. which B ho C. things D. what 7. This bridge is said in a battle during World War II A. to have been destroyed B. to be destroyed C. being destroye D. to have destroyed 8. I rang you several times this moming but couldnt get A. out ove D through 9. Only after I had known him for some time to appreciate his real worth A. I had begun B. I begar C. did I begin D. had I begun 10. Had you done as told you, you A. will have succeeded B should succeed C would have succeeded D. might have succeeded 11. Scientists will have to effective methods of increasing the worlds food supply A come out B come to an end C come up with D. come on 2. Under no circumstances the first to use nuclear weapons B shall China be C. China will be D. will China be 13. You must the whole matter out with him next time you see him A made B. talk C. let D. have 14. Do you think speech can distinguish man animal? A. from B between 15. It is no safe to travel by stand ing at the roadside hoping to be picked by passing motorists A on Section B Direction: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the bracket (find)out the cause of the problem, the manager worked till 2o clock in the morning 17. There are a few serious (disagree)between two parties lately 18. Parents should bring their children to be generous, not 19. Barbara tends to get very (patience) if you ask her two questions

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B 级) 共 2 页 第 1 页 评分 考试科目 考试班级 考生姓名 学号 Part Ⅰ(25%) Directions: This p art is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Direction: In this section, there are 15 incomp lete statements. You are required to comp lete each one by decidin g on the most appropriate words from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresp onding letter in the Answer Sheet. 1. Because of my poor English, I am afraid I can not make myself ________. A. be understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 2. By referring _______ his notes, the speaker was able to give the exact details required. A. to B. for C. as D. in 3. Regardless _______ appearance, Stephen is innocent. A. in B. of C. for D. about 4. The secret will finally come _______. A. on B. out C. over D. though 5. I am sure all _______ you said is wrong. A. that B. what C. this D. which 6. Although ________ happened in that country sounds like science friction, it could occur elsewhere in the world . A. which B. how C. things D. what 7. This bridge is said ________ in a battle during World War Ⅱ. A. to have been destroyed B. to be destroyed C. being destroyed D. to have destroyed 8. I rang you several times this morning but couldn’t get ________. A. out B. up C. over D. through 9. Only after I had known him for some time ________ to appreciate his real worth. A. I had begun B. I began C. did I begin D. had I begun 10. Had you done as told you, you ________ . A. will have succeeded B. should succeed C. would have succeeded D. might have succeeded 11. Scientists will have to ________ effective methods of increasing the world’s food supply. A. come out B. come to an end C. come up with D. come on 12. Under no circumstances ________ the first to use nuclear weapons. A. China is B. shall China be C. China will be D. will China be 13. You must _______ the whole matter out with him next time you see him. A. made B. talk C. let D. have 14. Do you think speech can distinguish man ________ animal? A. from B. between C. to D. with 15. It is no safe to travel by standing at the roadside hoping to be picked ________ by passing motorists. A. on B. in C. up D. out Section B Direction: Ther e are 10 incomp lete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the p rop er form of the word given in the brackets. 16. ________ (find) out the cause of the problem, the manager worked till 2’o clock in the morning. 17. There are a few serious _______ (disagree) between two parties lately. 18. Parents should bring their children to be generous, not _______ (self) . 19. Barbara tends to get very _______ (patience) if you ask her two questions

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级) 共2页第2页 评分 考试科目 考试班级。考生姓名 号 t 0. It was ordered that no smoking (allow) in the library 21 be) very short of money, I applied for the job 22. While (cross)the street, you must keep your eyes open 23. If I had hurried (catch) the train 24. Yesterday we got into an (argue)about whether to accept or refuse the invitation 25. They have made a (success)chemical experiment last month Part II Reading Comprehension(40% Directions: This part is to test your ability. There are some tasks for you to fulfil l. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage. you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 26 through 30. For each question or statement there are 4 choices A), B),C), D)and you should choose the best one from each During the summer vacation there will be a rev ised schedule of services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus(校际) bus services, dining- hall summer hours, for the hospital and recreational(文娱的) and athletic(体 育的) facilities will be posted on the bulletin board(布告栏) outside the d ining- hall. Weekly movies and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside the dining-hall Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The dining-hall will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a. m to 7 p. M. During the week and from noon to 7 p.m. on weekends The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p All students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid summer identification card. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper 26. The main purpose of the passage is to A)inform university people of important schedule changes B)announce the new movies on weekends C)remind students to use the new library services D)tell campus personnel to get their identification cards ready 27. Which of the following is TRUE about the schedule of the library? A)It will only be open on weekend B)It will be open on both weekdays and weekends C) It will shorten its hours on weekdays D)It is not mentioned 28. Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because A)films and concerts can not be posted publicly B)there are too many films and concerts to list C)the list is not ready yet D)they occur only on Wednesday 29. Which of the following facilities is not listed in this announcement? A)Food B)Transportation C)Clinic D)Accommodation 30.A valid summer identification card can be used to B)rent a room on the campu C)gain access to the recreational facilities D)obtain the next issue of the students newspaper

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B 级) 共 2 页 第 2 页 评分 考试科目 考试班级 考生姓名 学号 20. It was ordered that no smoking _______ (allow) in the library. 21. ________ (be) very short of money, I applied for the job. 22. While ________ (cross) the street, you must keep your eyes open. 23. If I had hurried, I ________ (catch) the train. 24. Yesterday we got into an ________ (argue) about whether to accept or refuse the invitation. 25. They have made a ________ (success) chemical experiment last month. Part Ⅱ Reading Comp rehension (40%) Directions: This part is to test your ability. There are some tasks for you to fulfil l. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following p assage. you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 26 through 30. For each question or statement there are 4 choices A), B), C), D) and you should choose the best one from each . During the summer vacation there will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus (校际)bus services, dining-hall summer hours, for the hospital and recreational(文娱的)and athletic (体 育的)facilities will be posted on the bulletin board (布告栏)outside the dining-hall. Weekly movies and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside the dining-hall. Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The dining-hall will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a. m. to 7 p. M. During the week and from noon to 7 p. m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p. m. All students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid summer identification card. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper. 26. The main purpose of the passage is to __________. A) inform university people of important schedule changes B) announce the new movies on weekends C) remind students to use the new library services D) tell campus personnel to get their identification cards ready 27. Which of the following is TRUE about the schedule of the library? A) It will only be open on weekend. B) It will be open on both weekdays and weekends. C) It will shorten its hours on weekdays. D) It is not mentioned. 28. Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because _______________. A) films and concerts can not be posted publicly B) there are too many films and concerts to list C) the list is not ready yet D) they occur only on Wednesday 29. Which of the following facilities is not listed in this announcement? A) Food. B) Transportation. C) Clinic D) Accommodation. 30.A valid summer identification card can be used to ______________. A) take intercampus buses B) rent a room on the campus C) gain access to the recreational facilities D) obtain the next issue of the students’ newspaper

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级) 共2页第3页 评分 考试科目仁 考试班级。考生姓名 号 Task 2 Directions: This is the same as Taskl The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 3l through 35 r Peter stood in the middle of the cornfield now, and the sun came beating down. He could feel the sweat running over his face. He sat down and looked over at the dark line of trees. They seemed very close. The field around him was absolutely still When he first saw the crow, he took no notice. There had been seven crows, but this one slipped down into the corn. He began to be aware of it when it rose up suddenly, circled overhead to land not very far away from him. Peter could see the feathers on its head. Then it rose again, circled, and came down, this time not quite land ing but flapping about his head, beating its wings and making a sound It was the largest crow he had ever seen. As it came down for the third time, he looked up and saw that the inside of its mouth was bright red Peter got up and waved his arms and for a moment, the bird retreated a little way off and higher up in the sky He began to walk rather quickly back through the path in the cornfield, looking ahead of him. Stupid to be scared of a bird, he thought What could a bird do? But he felt his own extreme isolation 31. when did Peter begin to be aware of the crow? A. When it rose into the air B. When it made a loud noise C. When it suddenly flew away D. When he saw how large it was 32. From the passage it can be seen that the story took place A. before dawn B in the evening C on a hot fine day D before a storm 33. As the crow came down for the third time Peter noticed A. its large size B. the red inside of its mouth C. its black feather D. its beating wings 34. Peter waved his arms in order to A. hit the crow B frighten off the crow C attract the crow D. catch the crow 35. What did the crow do when Peter waved his arms? A. It circled overhead B It cried angrily for a moment C. It moved away from him slightly D. It rose into sky and flew away Task 3 Directions: The fo llowing is a description about THEUNITTED KINGDOM. After reading it, you are required to comp lete the outline below it(No. ll through No 15). You should write your answers briefly in the Answer Sheet corresp ondingly The United Kingdom has a total areas of over 94,000 square miles. about 60% of the land area is devoted to agriculture, about 20% is wasteland, moor land and mountains, about 12% is devoted to urban development, and 8% is forest and wood land. The northern and western regions of Great Britain, that is, Scotland and Wales, are mainly mountainous and hilly Parts of the northwest and centre of england also consist of mountains and hills Great Britain, or Britain as it is usually called has a generally mild climate. It is, however, subject to frequent changes. It has an average annual rainfall of a little over 40 inches(1016cm), While England alone has about 34 inches(854cm) In mid-1974 the estimated population of the United Kingdom was just under 56 million. The density of population was pproximately 594 people per square mile, but in England the density was higher there were 922 people per square mile. In the United Kingdom English is the language which is predominantly spoken. In Wales, however, It was spoken by over 20% of the population of Wales in 1971. Both English and Welsh are official languages in Wales. In Scotland only about 88,000 people in 1971 spoke the Scotish form of Gaelic Great Britain Main agricultural areas: 36 Characteristics of Climate 37 Region with most rainfall: 38 Total population(mid-1974 ): 39

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B 级) 共 2 页 第 3 页 评分 考试科目 考试班级 考生姓名 学号 Task 2 Directions: This is the same as Task1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 31 through 35. . Peter stood in the middle of the cornfield now, and the sun came beating down. He could feel the sweat running over his face. He sat down and looked over at the dark line of trees. They seemed very close. The field around him was absolutely still. When he first saw the crow, he took no notice. There had been seven crows, but this one slipped down into the corn. He began to be aware of it when it rose up suddenly, circled overhead, to land not very far away from him. Peter could see the feathers on its head. Then it rose again, circled, and came down, this time not quite landing but flapping about his head, beating its wings and making a sound. It was the largest crow he had ever seen. As it came down for the third time, he looked up and saw that the inside of its mouth was bright red. Peter got up and waved his arms and for a moment, the bird retreated a little way off and higher up in the sky. He began to walk rather quickly back through the path in the cornfield, looking ahead of him. Stupid to be scared of a bird, he thought. What could a bird do? But he felt his own extreme isolation. 31. When did Peter begin to be aware of the crow? A. When it rose into the air B. When it made a loud noise C. When it suddenly flew away D. When he saw how large it was 32. From the passage it can be seen that the story took place ________. A. before dawn B. in the evening C. on a hot fine day D. before a storm 33. As the crow came down for the third time, Peter noticed ________. A. its large size B. the red inside of its mouth C. its black feather D. its beating wings 34. Peter waved his arms in order to _________. A. hit the crow B. frighten off the crow C. attract the crow D. catch the crow 35. What did the crow do when Peter waved his arms? A. It circled overhead B. It cried angrily for a moment C. It moved away from him slightly D. It rose into sky and flew away Task 3 Directions: The fo llowing is a descrip tion about THEUNITTED KINGDOM. After reading it, you are required to comp lete the outline below it (No. 11 through N0.15). You should write your answers briefly in the Answer Sheet corresp ondingly. The United Kingdom has a total areas of over 94,000 square miles. About 60% of the land area is devoted to agriculture, about 20% is wasteland, moor land and mountains, about 12% is devoted to urban development, and 8% is forest and woodland. The northern and western regions of Great Britain, that is, Scotland and Wales, are mainly mountainous and hilly. Parts of the northwest and centre of England also consist of mountains and hills. Great Britain, or Britain as it is usually called, has a generally mild climate. It is, however, subject to frequent changes. It has an average annual rainfall of a little over 40 inches (101.6cm), While England alone has about 34 inches (85.4cm). In mid-1974 the estimated population of the United Kingdom was just under 56 million. The density of population was approximately 594 people per square mile, but in England the density was higher: there were 922 people per square mile. In the United Kingdom English is the language which is predominantly spoken. In Wales, however, It was spoken by over 20% of the population of Wales in 1971. Both English and Welsh are official languages in Wales. In Scotland only about 88,000 people in 1971 spoke the Scotish form of Gaelic. Great Britain Main agricultural areas:36______________________________________________ Characteristics of Climate:37 ___________________________________________ Region with most rainfall:38 ___________________________________________ Total population(mid-1974):39 ___________________________________________ Language(s) used officially:40 ___________________________________________

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级) 共2页第4页 评分 考试科目 考试班级。考生姓名 号 Task 4 Direction: The following is COMPUTER MENU(计算机菜单) After read ing the menu, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below File management Commands a- to open(ed it/create)a document b- to access the block and save menu C— to exit WINdoWs D— to cancel a command E— to erase(抹去)afle f- to copy a file G— to rename a file to erase a character I— to erase a word J— to erase a line k- to restore text just erased L to move cursor one character to the right M- to move cursor one word to the left n to move cursor one line up to move cursor one line down P- to move cursor the top left of the screen Q- to move cursor to the bottom right of the screen R— to print a s to insert page number T to insert a symbol to insert date and time V— to close a file Example:(E)删除文 (U)插入日期和时间 41.()重新命名一个文件 编页码 42.()复制文件 )插入符号 43.()让光标回到屏幕左上端 )取消一个指令 44.()抹去一个字符 )关闭文件 45.()恢复刚抹去的文本 )退出窗口 Task 5 Direction: The Following is a letter here. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions. The answers should be written in the Answer Sheet Castle Hotel assistant manager a privately owned group of hotels with extensive leisure facilities catering to overseas visitors is looking for enthusiastic person to assist in the expansion of the hotel The successful appl icant will have experience of all aspects of hotel work and at least one years experience as an Assistant manager pplicants need a good knowledge of English and possibly two other languages. Generous salary, bonus(s ), good holidays and excellent prospects for promotion within the group Apply in confidence with full curriculum vitae and a recent photograph to Mr G. Bateman Castle Hotel Green Street Barton BR7 8QT 46. What kind of a position is open in the hotel? 47. What qualifications are required for language? 48. What benefits would the employee enjoy if employed?

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B 级) 共 2 页 第 4 页 评分 考试科目 考试班级 考生姓名 学号 Task 4 Direction: The following is COMPUTER MENU (计算机菜单). After reading the menu, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below File Management Commands A — to open(edit/create) a document B — to access the Block and Save Menu C — to exit WINDOWS D — to cancel a command E — to erase(抹去) a file F — to copy a file G — to rename a file H — to erase a character I — to erase a word J — to erase a line K — to restore text just erased L — to move cursor one character to the right M — to move cursor one word to the left N — to move cursor one line up O — to move cursor one line down P — to move cursor the top left of the screen Q — to move cursor to the bottom right of the screen R — to print a file S — to insert page number T — to insert a symbol U — to insert date and time V — to close a file Example: (E) 删除文件 (U) 插入日期和时间 41. ( )重新命名一个文件 ( )编页码 42. ( )复制文件 ( )插入符号 43. ( )让光标回到屏幕左上端 ( )取消一个指令 44. ( )抹去一个字符 ( )关闭文件 45. ( )恢复刚抹去的文本 ( )退出窗口 Task 5 Direction: The Followin g is a letter here. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions . The answers should be written in the Answer Sheet. Castle Hotel Assistant Manager A privately owned group of hotels with extensive leisure facilities catering to overseas visitors is looking for an enthusiastic person to assist in the expansion of the hotel. The successful applicant will have experience of all aspects of hotel work and at least one year’s experience as an Assistant Manager. Applicants need a good knowledge of English and possibly two other languages. Generous salary, bonus(奖金),good holidays and excellent prospects for promotion within the group. Apply in confidence with full curriculum vitae and a recent photograph to: Mr. G. Bateman Castle Hotel Green Street Barton BR7 8QT 46. What kind of a position is open in the hotel? 47. What qualifications are required for language? 48. What benefits would the employee enjoy if employed?

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级) 共2页第5页 评分 考试科目 考试班级。考生姓名 号 9. What should the applicant do first if he wants to apply for the job? 50 Whos advertising? PartⅢ(20%) Section one Translate the following sentences and passages into Chinese 51. Well over a year later, the international medical community was still keeping tabs on her condition through the electronic med ical med ium that saved her life It is considered of no use learning a theory without practice We have ruled out tool use and invention as ways of telling animals behavior from human behavior 54. Unless a publish relations program takes these things into account, it can do little to help a company 55. Wrongs must be righted when they are discovered 56. I. P. Pavlov, a famous Russian scientist, found that dogs associated the sound of a bell with food if they always received food after hearing a bell. Of course, when they see food, most animals salivate. Pavlov discovered that, after a time, salivating occurred when the dogs heard the bell, even if there was no food. This was because cond itioning had taken place. He called this kind of reaction a conditioned reflex Agents We appreciate your efforts in pushing the sale of our cotton piece goods in the European market. Now it's time to talk about a long-term arrangement. As you know, we'd like to appoint an agent in Europe. Would you like to accept this appointment yourself? We usually grant our agent a ten percent commission on sales. When the turnover come to more than two million dollars a commission of two percent is granted Part IⅤ(15%) 58. Writing a letter of sy mpathy in English with the following information 日期:2003年3月6日 写信人:马丁 收信人:大卫 内容:你的朋友大卫在一次车祸中受伤,你去信表示慰问。 59. Writing a Note of Borrowing(f in English with the follo wing information 今借到中文系两台电视机,定于下月底归还

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B 级) 共 2 页 第 5 页 评分 考试科目 考试班级 考生姓名 学号 49.What should the applicant do first if he wants to apply for the job? 50. Who’s advertising? Part Ⅲ (20%) Section One Translate the following sentences and passages into Chinese. 51. Well over a year later, the international medical community was still keeping tabs on her condition through the electronic medical medium that saved her life . 52. It is considered of no use learning a theory without practice. 53. We have ruled out tool use and invention as ways of telling animals behavior from human behavior. 54. Unless a publish relations program takes these things into account, it can do little to help a company. 55. Wrongs must be righted when they are discovered. 56. I. P. Pavlov, a famous Russian scientist, found that dogs associated the sound of a bell with food if they always received food after hearing a bell. Of course, when they see food, most animals salivate. Pavlov discovered that, after a time, salivating occurred when the dogs heard the bell, even if there was no food. This was because conditioning had taken place. He called this kind of reaction a conditioned reflex. 57. Agents We appreciate your efforts in pushing the sale of our cotton piece goods in the European market. Now it’s time to talk about a long-term arrangement. As you know, we’d like to appoint an agent in Europe. Would you like to accept this appointment yourself? We usually grant our agent a ten percent commission on sales. When the turnover come to more than two million dollars a commission of two percent is granted. Part IV (15%) 58.Writing a letter of symp athy in English with the following information. 日期:2003 年 3 月 6 日 写信人:马丁 收信人:大卫 内容: 你的朋友大卫在一次车祸中受伤,你去信表示慰问。 59.Writing a Note of Borrowing (借条) in English with the following information. 今借到中文系两台电视机,定于下月底归还

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级) 共2页第6页 评分 考试科目 考试班级。考生姓名 号 Answer Sheet Part I 18 Part II 26 30 31 34 38 40 41()() )() )( 5()( 4 48 49 Part Ill 51 52

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B 级) 共 2 页 第 6 页 评分 考试科目 考试班级 考生姓名 学号 Answer Sheet Part I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Part II 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41( ) ( ) 42.( ) ( ) 43.( ) ( ) 44( ) ( ) 45( ) ( ) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. Part III 51. 52. 53

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B级) 共2页第7页 评分 考试科目 考试班级。考生姓名 号 54 55 56 Part Iv 58

重庆电力高等专科学校期末考试试题(供第二学期用)(B 级) 共 2 页 第 7 页 评分 考试科目 考试班级 考生姓名 学号 54. 55. 56. 57. Part IV 58. 59

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