微分的定义 设 y = f (x)是一个给定的函数, 在点x 附近有定义。若 f (x)在x 处的 自变量产生了某个增量x 变成了 x + x (增量x 可正可负,但不为 零),那么它的函数值也相应地产 生了一个增量 y(x) = f (x + x) − f (x), 在不会发生混淆的场合,或者是无需特别指明自变量的时候
Ch. 6 The Linear model under ideal conditions The(multiple) linear model is used to study the relationship between a dependent variable(Y) and several independent variables(X1, X2, ,Xk). That is ∫(X1,X2,…,Xk)+ E assume linear function 1X1+B2X2+…+6kXk+E xB+ where Y is the dependent or explained
Recall from lecture 22 °Flow value:f=f(s,V) Cut: Any partition (S, T)of y such that s E S andt∈T Lemma. f=f(s, T) for any cut(S, T) Corollary. f(s, T) for any cut(S, T) Residual graph: The graph G=(v, ef) with strictly positive residual capacities c u, v) c(u,)-f(2y)>0
复合函数求导法则 定理4.4.1 (复合函数求导法则) 设函数u gx = ( )在 x x = 0可导, 函数 y fu = ( )在u u gx = 0 0 = ( )处可导,则复合函数 y f gx = ( ( ))在 x x = 0可 导,且有 [ ( ))] ( ) ) f gx f u g x x x ( ′ = ′ ′( = 0 0 0 = f gx g x ′( )) ) ( ′( 0 0