Problem 1. An undirected graph G has width w if the vertices can be arranged in a se- quence V1,2,3,…,Vn such that each vertex v; is joined by an edge to at most w preceding vertices. (Vertex vj precedes if i.) Use induction to prove that every graph with width at most w is (w+1)-colorable
1 Induction Recall the principle of induction: Principle of Induction. Let P(n) be a predicate. If ·P(0) is true,an for all nE N, P(n) implies P(n+1), then P(n) is true for all nE N As an example let's try to find a simple expression equal to the following sum and then use induction to prove our guess correct 1·2+2·3+3:4+…+n·(mn+1) To help find an equivalent expression, we could try evaluating the sum for some small n and(with the help of a computer) some larger n sum
