第一节 一元线性回归模型的概念 第二节 模型参数的最小二乘估计 第三节 最小二乘估计量的统计性质及分布 第四节 一元线性回归模型的统计检验 第五节 一元线性回归模型的预测 第六节 案例分析

Ch. 23 Cointegration 1 Introduction An important property of (1) variables is that there can be linear combinations of theses variables that are I(O). If this is so then these variables are said to be cointegrated. Suppose that we consider two variables Yt and Xt that are I(1) (For example, Yt= Yt-1+ St and Xt= Xi-1+nt.)Then, Yt and Xt are said to be cointegrated if there exists a B such

Ch. 24 Johansen's mle for Cointegration We have so far considered only single-equation estimation and testing for cointe- gration. While the estimation of single equation is convenient and often consis- tent, for some purpose only estimation of a system provides sufficient information This is true, for example, when we consider the estimation of multiple cointe- grating vectors, and inference about the number of such vectors. This chapter examines methods of finding the cointegrating rank and derive the asymptotic

Ch. 3 Estimation 1 The Nature of statistical Inference It is argued that it is important to develop a mathematical model purporting to provide a generalized description of the data generating process. A prob bility model in the form of the parametric family of the density functions p=f(:0),0E e and its various ramifications formulated in last chapter

Ch. 4 Asymptotic Theory From the discussion of last Chapter it is obvious that determining the dis- tribution of h(X1, X2, . . Xr) is by no means a trival exercise. It turns out that more often than not we cannot determine the distribution exactly. Because of the importance of the problem, however, we are forced to develop approximations the subject of this Chapter

Ch. 5 Hypothesis Testing The current framework of hypothesis testing is largely due to the work of Neyman and Pearson in the late 1920s, early 30s, complementing Fisher's work on estimation. As in estimation, we begin by postulating a statistical model but instead of seeking an estimator of 6 in e we consider the question whether

一、数据及其类型 二、变量及其类型 三、参数 四、随机扰动项 五、方程及其种类 六、模型

问题的提出必要性 通过协方差或相关系数证实变量之间存在关系,仅仅 只是知道变量之间线性相关的性质——正(负)相关 和相关程度的大小。 既然它们之间存在线性关系,接下来必须探求它们之 间关系的表现形式是什么?

一、单项选择题 1、双对数模型 Y = β + β10 lnlnln X + μ 中，参数 β1的含义是 （ C ） A. Y 关于 X 的增长率 B .Y 关于 X 的发展速度 C. Y 关于 X 的弹性 D. Y 关于 X 的边际变化

一、单项选择题 1、下列说法正确的有（ C ） A.时序数据和横截面数据没有差异 B.对总体回归模型的显著性检验没有必要 C.总体回归方程与样本回归方程是有区别的 D.判定系数 不可以用于衡量拟合优度 2 R