生产过程 是指从准备生产开始，直到此 产品产出的全过程，是劳动者借助于劳 动资料直接或间接的作用于劳动对象， 使之成为产品的全过程。 医药企业的生产过程，主要包括生产准 备过程、基本生产过程、辅助生产过程、 生产结束清场与清洗和生产服务过程

劳动定额 1．劳动定额的作用 劳动定额是在一定的生产技术和合理的劳动组织 条件下，为生产一定的产品或完成一定的工作所 规定的必要劳动量的标准

In lecture D9, we saw the principle of impulse and momentum applied to particle motion. This principle was of particular importance when the applied forces were functions of time and when interactions between particles occurred over very short times, such as with impact forces. In this lecture, we extend these principles to two dimensional rigid body dynamics. Impulse and Momentum Equations Linear Momentum In lecture D18, we introduced the equations of motion for a two dimensional rigid body. The linear momen- tum for a system of particles is defined

– 1、掌握设备有形、无形损耗的类型及其对设备价值的影响； – 2、掌握设备折旧的含义、折旧方法与计算； – 3、掌握设备经济寿命概念及其计算； – 4、掌握存在新设备的设备更新原则及方法； – 5、掌握存在税收影响的设备租赁与购买比较决策

中药制剂是指将中国的中药（包括中药材或饮片及其 方剂）制成用一防病、治病目的并适合于患者应用的 制剂。 中药是指以中医药传统理论体系表述药物性、功效和 使用规律，按其理论指导应用的药物，所以也称传统 （中）药

In this lecture, we will revisit the application of Newton's second law to a system of particles and derive some useful relationships expressing the conservation of angular momentum. Center of Mass Consider a system made up of n particles. A typical particle, i, has mass mi, and, at the instant considered, occupies the position Ti relative to a frame xyz. We can then define the center of mass, G, as the point

In this lecture, we will revisit the principle of work and energy introduced in lecture D7 for particle dynamics, and extend it to 2D rigid body dynamics. Kinetic Energy for a 2D Rigid Body We start by recalling the kinetic energy expression for a system of particles derived in lecture D17

In this lecture, we will start from the general relative motion concepts introduced in lectures D11 and D12. and then apply them to describe the motion of 2D rigid bodies. We will think of a rigid body as a system of particles in which the distance between any two particles stays constant. The term 2-dimensional implies that particles move in parallel planes. This includes, for instance, a planar body moving within its plane

一、粉碎和筛分 （一）粉碎： 主要是借机械力将固体物料粉碎成微粉的操作过程。 起粉碎作用的机械力有冲击力（impact）、压缩力（compression）、研磨力（attrition或rubbing）和剪切力（cutting或shear）。粉碎过程一般是上述几种力综合作用的结果

An accelerometer is a device used to measure linear acceleration without an external reference. The main idea has already been illustrated in the previous lecture with the example of the boy in the elevator. Clearly, if we know the weight of the boy when the acceleration is zero, we can determine from the reading on the scale the value of the acceleration. In summary, the acceleration will produce an inertial force on a test mass, and this force can be nulled and measured with precision. Below we have sketch of a very simple one axis accelerometer