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1根轨迹的概念 开环系统某一参数从對无穷变化时闭环系统特征方程 式的根在S平面内变化的轨迹称椒迹 root locus)

第六章线性系统的校正方法 6-1综合与校正的基本概念 6-2常用校正装置及其特性 6-3串联校正 6-4反馈校正

一,内容提要 本章就非线性系统数学模型,全面阐述了非线性系统的特点,模型的建立及分析方 法。 对于描述函数法,着重强调其理论基础及应用场合,突出表现为利用描述函数法研究 非线性系统的自激振荡问题

一、本章内容提要: 1介绍了系统开环传递函数的极点、零点已知的条件下确定闭环系统的根轨迹法,并分析系统参量变化时对闭环极点位置的影响; 2.根据闭环特征方程得到相角条件和幅值条件由此推出绘制根轨迹的基本法则;

1、掌握频率特性的基本概念,频率特性与传递函数的关系; 2、掌握频率特性的表达方法; 3、熟练 Nyquist掌握图和Bode图的一般绘制方法; 4、熟练运用 Nyquist判据判断系统的稳定性; 5、熟练运用Bode图分析系统性能;

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一、时域分析法 1 稳定性分析→劳斯判据 2 动态性能→上升时间超调 3 稳态性能→稳态误差