1. Biochemical & Genetic abnormalities 2. The Symptoms of Mitochondrial Disease 3. LHON 4. MERRF 5. MELAS 6. Kearns-Sayre Syndrome 7.Mitochondrial Disease Treatment 8. The Prognosis 9. Future Goals

麻省理工大学：遗传学（Genetics）讲稿_lecture25

1. molecular disease 2. inborn errors of metabolism

1. factors inducing chromosome aberration 2. chromosomal aberrations

1. chromatin 2.Chomosome 3. Sex chromosome and sex-determination 4. chromosomal polymorphism 5. An International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature

1. Variability and Gene (or Allelic) Frequencies 2. The Hardy-Weinberg Law 3. Factors that Affect Stability of Gene Frequencies

麻省理工大学：遗传学（Genetics）讲稿_lecture23

麻省理工大学：遗传学（Genetics）讲稿_lecture22

麻省理工大学：遗传学（Genetics）讲稿_lecture19

1.Genes can be mutated in many ways 2. Somatic versus germline mutations 3. Types of mutation effects