§16.1 外部性 §16.2 公共物品的供给 §16.3 自然垄断 ❖ 自然垄断产业的含义及特点 ❖ 自然垄断理论新发展

一、经济意义 二、国内外栽培历史 三、葡萄栽培现状 四、主要种类和优良品种 五、生物学特性

一、菜肴配制的类型 (一)依菜肴配制在烹调工艺流程中的位置分: 1.冷菜配制 配制一般冷菜的方法有三种:单一原料冷盘的配制

Course overview The focus of this course is on financial theory and empirical evidence that are useful for investment decisions. The topics include: Financial theory: This include portfolio theory, CAPM, APT, discount factor model, they are important for decision-making in investments;

Capital allocation The choice of proportion in safe asset and proportion in risky asset; Most institutional investors follows top- down analysis---The first part is asset allocation and the next part is security selection decision

Arbitrage Pricing Theory Arbitrage-arises if an investor can construct a zero investment portfolio with a sure profit Since no investment is required, an investor can create large positions to secure large levels of profit

INVESTMENTS Fourth Edition Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMHD Do security prices reflect information Why look at market efficiency Implications for business and corporate finance Implications for investment

复旦大学：《用经济学智慧解读中国》PPT课程讲义_第3、4讲 中国的社会转型（用大历史观看中国社会转型、转型中的社会冲突与制度改进）

复旦大学：《用经济学智慧解读中国》PPT课程讲义_第6、7讲 中国农业组织变迁（演化、问题与改进）

华东理工大学：《商业银行经营学》课程教学资源（学习指导书）第十四章 商业银行经营发展趋势