An introduction to Western Social Theory e l.The significance of studying western social theory e1. 1 The developing tendency of social science =1. 2 The sociology's researching target 3.1.3 The independence of sociology

复旦大学：《国外马克思主义 Western Marxism》课程教学资源（讲义）Lecture One A Brief Introduction to the tradition of “Western Marxism

1. 近代中国开眼看世界的第一批人物及其著作 Modern China’s First Batch of Figures Learning from the Outside World and Their Works 2. 近代中国向西方学习的曲折与变迁 The Complication and Turns of Learning from the West in Modern China 3. 五四运动以后西方文明对中国人的影响 Influence of Western Civilization on Chinese After the May Fourth Movement

Key points Roman Empire and Western Civilization Caesar and concept of western civilization Roma and greece Roman civilization: architecture, politic and law achievements Roman law three original elements; Greek philosophy, roman law and hebraic ethics

复旦大学：《国外马克思主义 Western Marxism》课程教学资源（讲义）Lecture Two Georg Lukacs and the Origin of Western Marxism

• Nature of citizenship • Western understanding of citizenship • Citizenship as a practice • Main principles of citizenship • Citizens' civic obligations /responsibilities • Understanding of the common good: public good, social good • Understanding of the civic virtue • Understanding the deliberative aspect • Reasons for citizens education • Decline of political awareness of young people • Social and moral deviancy • Complex and heterogeneous Western societies • Complex political and social world • Definition of citizens education • Passive learning / active learning • Classroom learning community learning

Key Points Roman Empire and Western Civilization Caesar and concept of western civilization Roma and Greece Roman civilization: architecture, politic and law achievements Roman law three original elements: Greek philosophy, Roman law

Table manners and Customs Introductory Remarks In different parts of the world, there are different table manners and customs. People in the East eat in different ways from those in the West. Even among western countries there are differences between table manners. And what's more, in one country, table manners have not al ways been the same and changed with time

Background Information Murphy's law is a popular adage in Western culture, which roughly states that things will go wrong in a technical system. It is often roughly stated as\ if anything can go wrong,it willi

2.形容词后缀 (5)表示方向的含义 1 -ern, eastern, western 2 -ward, downward, forward