2001年考研英语真题和答案

2001年考研英语真题和答案 Section I Structure and Vocabulary Part A Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A],, [C]and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points) Example: I have been to the great Wall three times 1979 [A] from after [C] for [D] since The sentence should read, "I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979. Therefore, you should choose [D] Sample Answer [A][c][u] 1. If I were in movie, then it would be about time that i head in my hands for a cry [A] bur am burying

2001 年考研英语真题和答案 Section I Structure and Vocabulary Part A Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A], , [C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points) Example: I have been to the Great Wall three times ________ 1979. [A] from after [C] for [D] since The sentence should read, “I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.” Therefore, you should choose [D]. Sample Answer [A] [C] [■] 1. If I were in movie, then it would be about time that I ________ my head in my hands for a cry. [A] bury am burying

[c] buried [D] would bi 2. Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with the British recapture of th half a day before the defenders actually surrendered [A] to announce announced [C] announcing [D] was announced 3. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one wait instead of searching for it. [A] would rather [C] cannot but [D] had best 4. she felt suitably humble just as she when he had first taken a good look at her city self, hair waved and golden, nails red and pointed [A]had had had [C] would have and [D] has had

[C] buried [D] would bury 2. Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with the British recapture of the port ________ half a day before the defenders actually surrendered. [A] to announce announced [C] announcing [D] was announced 3. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one ________ wait instead of searching for it. [A] would rather had to [C] cannot but [D] had best 4. She felt suitably humble just as she ________ when he had first taken a good look at her city self, hair waved and golden, nails red and pointed. [A] had had had [C] would have and [D] has had

5. There was no sign that Mr. Jospin, who keeps a firm control on the party despite from leadership of it, would intervene personally [A] being resigned having resigned [C] going to resign [D] resign 6. So involved with their computers that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games [A] be become the children [C] had the children become [D] do the children become 7. The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is an anony mous, statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience [A] everything except anything but no less [D] nothing more than 8. One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed n meaning in translation

5. There was no sign that Mr. Jospin, who keeps a firm control on the party despite ________ from leadership of it, would intervene personally. [A] being resigned having resigned [C] going to resign [D] resign 6. So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games. [A] became the children become the children [C] had the children become [D] do the children become 7. The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is ________ an anonymous, statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience. [A] everything except anything but [C] no less than [D] nothing more than 8. One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. ________ this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation

[C] For [D] With 9. Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself [A]as [C] the [D] what 10. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions stian. Islamic. Buddhi [A] b beil are Part B Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A],, [C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding

[A] By In [C] For [D] With 9. Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to ________ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself. [A] as which [C] that [D] what 10. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, ________ they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on. [A] be being [C] were [D] are Part B Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A], , [C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding

letter in the rackets with a pencil. (10 points) Example The lost car of the lees was found in the woods off the ignway [A] vanished scattered [C] abandoned [D] rejected The sentence should read The lost car of the lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway There fore, you should choose [c] Sample Answer [A][][] 11. He is too young to be able to between right and wrong [A] discard discer [C] disperse [D] disregard 12. It was no that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery [A] coincidence convenTIon [C] certainty

letter in the rackets with a pencil. (10 points) Example: The lost car of the Lees was found ________ in the woods off the highway. [A] vanished scattered [C] abandoned [D] rejected The sentence should read. “The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.” There fore, you should choose [C]. Sample Answer [A] [■][D] 11. He is too young to be able to ________ between right and wrong. [A] discard discern [C] disperse [D] disregard 12. It was no ________ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery. [A] coincidence convention [C] certainty

licata 13. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that l ships follow traffic rules in busy harbors [A] cautiously ifully [C] faithfull 14. The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of II Indians but seems to be the welfare of his animals [A] critical about dignant at [C] indifferent to [D] subj 15. The chairman of the board on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ [A] compelled d [c] pressed [D] te 16. It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with [A] for long

[D] complication 13. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships ________ follow traffic rules in busy harbors. [A] cautiously dutifully [C] faithfully [D] skillfully 14. The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be ________ the welfare of his animals. [A] critical about indignant at [C] indifferent to [D] subject to 15. The chairman of the board ________ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ. [A] compelled posed [C] pressed [D] tempted 16. It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with ________. [A] for long

[C] once for all [D] by natur 17. Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may resulT In and lack of unity in style [A] conflict confrontation [c] disturbance [D] disharmony 18. The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once [A] thrived lled [c] prospered [D] flourished 19. However, growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to some of the decline in the iron and steel industry [A]overturn [C] offset [D] oppress 20. Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it

in and out [C] once for all [D] by nature 17. Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in ________ and lack of unity in style. [A] conflict confrontation [C] disturbance [D] disharmony 18. The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once ________. [A] thrived swelled [C] prospered [D] flourished 19. However, growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to ________ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry. [A] overturn overtake [C] offset [D] oppress 20. Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it

[A] firm company [C] corporation [D] enterprise 21. When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, the body immediately recognizes it nov remote [C] distant [D] f 22. My favorite radio song is the one I first heard on a thick 1923 Edison disc工 at a garage sale [A] trifled with scraped through [C] stumbled upon [D] thirsted for 3. Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could [A] descend decline [C] deteriorate

is ________. [A] firm company [C] corporation [D] enterprise 21. When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, the body immediately recognizes it as ________. [A] novel remote [C] distant [D] foreign 22. My favorite radio song is the one I first heard on a thick 1923 Edison disc I ________ at a garage sale. [A] trifled with scraped through [C] stumbled upon [D] thirsted for 23. Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could ________. [A] descend decline [C] deteriorate

24 Equipment not official safety standards has all been removed from the worksho [A] conforming to consistent with [C] predominant [D] providing for 25. As an industry, biotechnology stands to electronics in dollar volume and perhaps surpass it in social impact by 2020 [A] contend contest [D] sti 26. The authors of the United States Constitution attempted to establish an effective national government while preserving for the states and liberty for individuals [A] autonomy [D] stability 27. For three quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost mIcroorganIsms

[D] depress 24. Equipment not ________ official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop. [A] conforming to consistent with [C] predominant over [D] providing for 25. As an industry, biotechnology stands to ________ electronics in dollar volume and perhaps surpass it in social impact by 2020. [A] contend contest [C] rival [D] strive 26. The authors of the United States Constitution attempted to establish an effective national government while preserving ________ for the states and liberty for individuals. [A] autonomy dignity [C] monopoly [D] stability 27. For three quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost ________ as microorganisms

[A] precisely instantly [c] initially D] exclusively 28. The introduction of gunpowder gradually made the bow and arrow particularly in Western Europe obsolete [C] optional [D] overlapping 29. Whoever formulated the theory of the origin of the universe, it is and needs proving [A] spontaneous hypothetic [C intuitive [D] empirical 30. The future of this company is many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses [A]at odds in trouble [c] in vain [D] at stake

[A] precisely instantly [C] initially [D] exclusively 28. The introduction of gunpowder gradually made the bow and arrow ________, particularly in Western Europe. [A] obscure obsolete [C] optional [D] overlapping 29. Whoever formulated the theory of the origin of the universe, it is just ________ and needs proving. [A] spontaneous hypothetical [C] intuitive [D] empirical 30. The future of this company is ________: many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses. [A] at odds in trouble [C] in vain [D] at stake