Chapter 5 Neonate and Neonatal diseases 1. Neonatal outline 2. Neonatal respiratory diseases 3. Neonatal jaundice and hemolysis 4 Neonatal brain diseases 5, Neonatal infection

MAIN THEORIES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Learning Theory -Watson, Bandura Psychoanalytic Theory -Freud, Erikson Cognitive Development- Piaget

一、传统的授课方式 疾病 症状体征 辅助检查+实验室检查

Part I: General Consideration Anatomical and physiology features of the child CNS Neurological examination of children Key facts about neurological disorders in children: Infections of the CNS Neurocutaneous syndromes

概貌 Outline 全身血管炎(中、小动脉)为主要病理改变 Generalized systemic vasculitis 急性发热性岀疹性疾病 An acute, febrile disease with rash 儿童后天获得性心脏病的主要病因之一 One of the leading causes of acquired heart disease in children

房间隔缺损 (atrial septal defect, ASD) 一、占先心病20~30%,女性多见 二、成人期最常见的先心病

定义 菌血症( bacteremia): 细菌短暂入血,无中毒症状,血菌落<100/m1 败血症( septicemia or sepsis): 病原菌(细菌、真菌)侵入血液、大量繁殖、 释放毒素引起的全身感染性疾病 毒血症( toxemia): 血内无菌,有中毒症状(毒素存在) 脓毒败血症( septicopyaemia): 败血症伴多发性脓肿,若血培养阴性,为脓 毒血症( pyemia

Nutritional requirements To live to grow and thrive, humans must take in nutrients from their environment Before birth there are supplied by the mother, but ereafter they must be ingested If too little is provided, the infant will not grow and may become ill, and too much may lead to toxicity or obesity

一、 Definition Growth: volume increasing of body& organs Development: tissues& organs functional maturation, that is the concept of ongoing change and maturation Child development encompasses all aspects of pediatrics. It applies to somatic, psychological, and cognitive growth and to behavior

青春期发动的生理基础 正常青春发育期性征发育特点 正常青春发育体格体态的变化 正常青春期心理、行为的变化