一、羧基中键长平均化 二、降低了羰基碳的电正性 羰基活性下降 三、不易发生亲核加成反应

一、弱酸弱碱的电离平衡 二、酸碱质子理论 三、同离子效应和缓冲溶液

浙江大学理学院：《普通化学》课程教学资源（电子教案）教学基本内容框架

8.1 The metallic bond and the general properties of metals 8.2 Close packing of spheres and the structure of pure metals 8.3 The structures and properties of alloys

7.1 periodicity and lattices of crystal structure 7.2 Symmetry in crystal structures 7.3 X-ray diffraction of crystals

第一节 病史、症状和体征 第二节 系谱分析 第三节 细胞遗传学检查 第四节 生物化学检查 第五节 基因诊断 (gene diagnosis)

6.1 Electron-deficient multi-center bonds 6.2 Chemical bonds in the coordination compounds 6.3 Prediction of structural features of inorganic iono-covalent compounds with tetrahedral anion complexes 6.4 Transition-metal cluster compounds 6.5 Carbon clusters and nanotubes 6.6 Hydrogen Bonding

§1 Symmetry elements and symmetry operations §2 Groups and group multiplications §3 Point Groups, the symmetry classification of molecules §4 Application of symmetry

1.1 The failures of classical physics 1.2 The characteristic of the motion of microscopic particles 1.3 The basic assumptions (postulates) of quantum mechanics 1.4 Solution of free particle in a box – a simple application of Quantum Mechanics

浙江大学理学院：《普通化学》课程教学资源（电子教案）教学基本要求