第一章 绪论 第二章 词汇分析和得体选词 Lexical relationship between Chinese and English • One-to-one relationship • One-to-none relationship • Pseudo one-to-one relationship • One-to-many or many-to-one or manyto-many relationship 第三章 句子分析与得体表达 Full sentence, minor sentence, fragments 第四章 语篇分析与得体表达 第五章 文化差异、接受及文化词语的处理 第六章 实用类语篇的翻译翻译 Translation of Practical Chinese 第七章 不可译性与创造性翻译
A Contrastive Study of Differences in Thought Patterns Between English and Chinese From the angle of translatology, translation includes thought level, semantic level and aesthetic level. But thought level is the basis and precondition upon which the other levels are built. So in this chapter we shall trace back cultural backgrounds contributing to differences in thought patterns between English and Chinese
I. Denotative Meaning & Associative Meaning 1. Denotative meaning: (also known as conceptual meaning) is the meaning given in the dictionary and forms the core of the word meaning. It forms the basis for communication as the same word has the same denotative meaning to all the speakers of the same language
Two tendencies often occur in the process of translation. One is going after smooth reading and beautiful language at the expense of the true meaning of the original, the other is rigidly sticking to the original words, and the translation turns out to be obscure [ əb'skjuə ] 难解的,含糊的and hard to understand
• This chapter is chiefly concerned with the transformation rules between various parts of speech in English-Chinese translation, including the transformation of nouns, verbs, prepositions, adjectives, adverbs in English
