Using mutants to analyze the pathway or functions of genes Mutants have to be generated to analyze the pathway or functions of genes Saturation screening Overexpression Suppressor mutations Synthetic lethals Nonallelic noncomplementation

Choosing an Animal Model Pathogen may not affect animal at all -OR￾may give different symptoms Given disease may have a number of animal models, none of which fully satisfies characteristics of disease

100.1 Models Classes of Systems to Be Modeled • Two Major Approaches to Modeling • Forms of the Model • Nonuniqueness • Approximation of Continuous Systems by Discrete Models 100.2 Dynamic Response

Optimal Design of CMAC Neural-Network Controller for Robot Manipulators Young H. Kim and Frank L. Lewis, Fellow, IEEE Abstract—This paper is concerned with the application of quadratic optimization for motion control to feedback control of robotic systems using cerebellar model arithmetic

一、引言/Foreword 二、水环境污染损失的核算范围与方法 Valuation contents and approaches of waterpollution cost 三、水污染经济损失计算模型 Valuation model of water pollution cost

Poisson Equation in 1D Model Problem Boundary Value Problem(BVP) Wra(ac)= f(a) N1 x∈(0,1),w(0)=(1)=0,f∈C0N2 Describes many simple physical phen

1 Model problem 1.1 Formulations 1.1.1 Strong formulation LIDE Find a such that for Q a polygonal domain Generalizat ion We look here at a particularly simple but nevertheless illustrative problem

1.概念：转座子；基因转变；负干涉；共转换；极化子 2.同源重组、位点专一重组和异常重组的异同。 3.同源重组的过程(Holliday Model) 4.RecA蛋白在细菌同源重组中的作用；

It is well known that rapidly pulsed current tends to concentrate near the surface of copper conductors forming a “skin”. A similar effect occurs when current flows through a highly conductive and rapidly moving plasma: current tends to concentrate near the entrance and exit of the channel. The reason is the appearance of a strong

一、M:数字高程模型DEM( Digital Elevation Model); 二、DTM:数字地形模型(Digital Terrain 三、DEM表达方法:包括网格、等高线、三角网等,并可相互转换