实验一 人类体细胞染色体标本制备与核型分析 Metaphase Chromosome Preparation and Analysis of Karyotype 实验二 X和Y染色质标本的制作与观察 X and Y Chromatin Preparation and Observation 实验三 姊妹染色单体交换实验 Sister Chromosome Exchange (SCE) 实验四 银染核仁形成区与近端着丝粒染色体随体联合 AgNO3 Staining NOR and Satellite Association of Acrocentric Chromosome 实验五 核酸提取 The Extraction of Nucleic Acid 实验六 DNA重组技术 Recombinant DNA 实验七 PCR-RFLP分析技术 Polymerase Chain Reaction –Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism 实验八 PCR-SSCP Polymerase Chain Reaction-Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism 实验九 PCR-DGGE Polymerase Chain Reaction-Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis 实验十 PCR-DHPLC Polymerase Chain Reaction-Denatured High Performance Liquid Chromatography