Grammar Exercise one 非谓语动词 if you'll forgive my A)to learn/saying B)learning/saying C) learning/to say D)to learn/to say 2. There is no point to persuade him to do anything. B)in trying C)of trying D)if you try 3. How can the boy stand A)treating B)be treated C)it treated D)being treated 4. I can't imagine anything A)happen D)happened A)Having given B)Giving C) Having been given D)Given 6. That car was caught in a traffic jam, A) that causing B)thus causing C)that caused D)it causing 7. The decision the next problem was how to make a good plan. A)being made B)made C)having made D)having been made 8. This program will examine the writer's book in detail introduction to her life 9. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when 10. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls A)to be encouraged B)been encouraged C)being encouraged D)be encouraged When I caught stopped buying things there and started dealing with another stop A)cheating B)cheat C)to cheat D)to be cheat A)once offering B)him once offering C)him to offer D)to offer him 13. Mr smith advised us to withdraw A)so that to get not involved B)so as to get not involved
Grammar Exercise One 非谓语动词 1. You still have a lot ________ if you'll forgive my ________ so. A) to learn/saying B) learning/saying C) learning/to say D) to learn/to say 2. There is no point ________ to persuade him to do anything. A) to try B) in trying C) of trying D) if you try 3. How can the boy stand ________ like that? A) treating B) be treated C) it treated D) being treated 4. I can't imagine anything ________ to him. A) happen B) happening C) to happen D) happened 5. ________ such a good chance, how could she let it slip away? A) Having given B) Giving C) Having been given D) Given 6. That car was caught in a traffic jam, ________ the delay. A) that causing B) thus causing C) that caused D) it causing 7. The decision ________, the next problem was how to make a good plan. A) being made B) made C) having made D) having been made 8. This program will examine the writer’s book in detail,—————an introduction to her life. A) following B) having followed C) being followed D)to be followed. 9.Michael used to look hurt and surprised when____ A) scolding B)to scold C) having scolded D)scolded 10.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys____ to go to school. A) to be encouraged B) been encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged 11.When I caught him_____ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another stop. A) cheating B) cheat C) to cheat D) to be cheating 12. I remember _____to help us if we ever got into trouble. A) once offering B) him once offering C) him to offer D) to offer him 13.Mr smith advised us to withdraw_____ A) so that to get not involved B) so as to get not involved
C)so as not to get involved D)so that not to get involved 14 I have heard both teachers and students well of him B)spoken C)to have spoken D)speak 15. If you don't like to swim, you stay at home A)should as well B)may as well C)can as well D )would as well 16. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, both wind -resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. A)being B)to be C D)having been 17. The computer works very fast, ata at the speed of light. ) having handled B)handled 18 the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth A)Having believed B)Believed C)Believing D)Being believed 19. Having no many but to know, he simply said he would go without dinner A)not to want anyone B)wanted no one C)not wanting anyone D) to want no one 0. The speaker for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience A)having known B)being known C)kn D) know 21. While the sun. the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to A)having orbited ith the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seen high at al )While compar in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation again. A)Since the loss of 50,00 B) Because of 50, 000 soldiers having lost C)Having lost over 50,000 soldiers D)50,000 soldiers were lost chance, he planned to learn A)To be given B)Having been given C) Having given D) Giving 25. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely A)followed B)following C)to follow D) being followed a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose ommand of language is poor
C) so as not to get involved D) so that not to get involved 14.I have heard both teachers and students _____well of him. A) to speak B) spoken C) to have spoken D) speak 15.If you don’t like to swim, you_____ stay at home. A) should as well B) may as well C) can as well D) would as well 16. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ______ both wind –resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. A) being B) to be C) been D)having been 17. The computer works very fast, _______ data at the speed of light. A) having handled B) handled C) handling D) handles 18. ______ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth. A) Having believed B) Believed C) Believing D) Being believed 19. Having no many but ____ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. A) not to want anyone B) wanted no one C) not wanting anyone D) to want no one 20. The speaker, ____ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience. A) having known B) being known C) knowing D) known 21. While _______ the sun, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth. A) having orbited B) having been orbited C) being orbited D) orbiting 22. _______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seen high at all. A) When compared B) While comparing C) Compare D) Comparing 23. _______ in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation again. A) Since the loss of 50,000 soldiers B) Because of 50,000 soldiers having lost C) Having lost over 50,000 soldiers D) 50,000 soldiers were lost 24. ______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more. A) To be given B) Having been given C) Having given D) Giving 25. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper ____ it closely. A) followed B) following C) to follow D) being followed 26. _____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor
A)Other things being equal B) To be equal to other things C)Were other things e D)Other things to be equal 27. A new technique, the yield as a whole increased by 20 per cent C) having been worked out D)to have been worked out 28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one A)to correct B) C) having corrected D)being corrected 29. His remarks left me about his real purpose 30. The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on. A)to be informed B)informed C)on informing D)informing 31. Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations A)having been fined B)to be fined C)to have been fined D) being fined 32. They are considering before the prices go up A)of buying the house )buying t C) with buying the house D)to buy the house 33. If I had remembered the window the thief would not have got in A)to cl B)to have closed C)cle 34. Your hair wants Youd better have it done tomorrow 35. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means trouble B)to have made C) D)having made 36. Ann never dreams of of her to be sent abroad very soon. A)there B) there be a chan C)there to be a chance D) being a chance A)you tell B)for you to have told C) your telling D) having told 38. My sister's professor had her paper many times before allowing her to present it to the
A) Other things being equal B) To be equal to other things C) Were other things equal D) Other things to be equal 27. A new technique _____, the yield as a whole increased by 20 per cent. A) working out B) having worked out C) having been worked out D) to have been worked out 28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one ______. A) to correct B) correcting C) having corrected D) being corrected 29. His remarks left me _____ about his real purpose. A) wondered B) wonder C) to wonder D) wondering 30. The manager promised to keep me ____ of how our business was going on. A) to be informed B) informed C) on informing D) informing 31. Mark often attempts to escape _____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A) having been fined B) to be fined C) to have been fined D) being fined 32. They are considering ______ before the prices go up. A) of buying the house B) buying the house C) with buying the house D) to buy the house 33. If I had remembered ______ the window, the thief would not have got in. A) to close B) to have closed C) closing D) having closed 34. Your hair wants _____. You’d better have it done tomorrow. A) cut B) cutting C) to cut D) being cut 35. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ____ trouble. A) making B) to have made C) to make D) having made 36. Ann never dreams of ____ of her to be sent abroad very soon. A) there being a chance B) there be a chance C) there to be a chance D) being a chance 37. It is no use ______ me not to worry. A) you tell B) for you to have told C) your telling D) having told 38. My sister’s professor had her _____ paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee
A)rewritten B)rewrite C)to rewrite D)rewriting 39. In the course of a day students do far more than just A)attend B)to attend C)attended D)attend 40. Mrs Brown is supposed for Italy last week. A)to have left B)to leave C)to be leaving D )to have been left Grammar Exercises Two Subjunctive Mood 考点一: subjunctive mood用于非真实条件句 talk that way if I were Peter A)didnt B)won't C)wouldnt D)couldnt 2. Jean doesn t want to work right away because she thinks that if she a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often A)has to get B)were to get had got D)could have got 3. If Watergate Nixon would not have resigned A)had not occurred B)didn' t not occur C)was not occurring D)would not occur 4. Had he worked harder. he the exams. A)must have got through B)would have got through C)would get through D)could get through before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party A)had they arrived B)would they arrive C)were they to arrive D)were they arriving A)should we succeed B)might we succeed C)would we succeed D)could we ucceed too much trouble, I'd love a cup weren t 考点二:用于含蓄虚拟条件句:不通过if从句明显地表达出来,而是隐含在副词、介词短语或 上下文中,经常表示这种含蓄条件句的有 otherwise,or,with, without, but for等 8. We didnt know his telephone number; otherwise we him A)would have telephoned B)must have telephoned C) would telephone D)ha
A) rewritten B) rewrite C) to rewrite D) rewriting 39. In the course of a day students do far more than just ______ classes. A) attend B) to attend C) attended D) attending 40. Mrs. Brown is supposed ______ for Italy last week. A) to have left B) to leave C) to be leaving D) to have been left Grammar Exercises Two Subjunctive Mood 考点一:subjunctive mood 用于非真实条件句 1. I _______talk that way if I were Peter. A) didn’t B) won’t C) wouldn’t D) couldn’t 2. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she _______ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often. A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got 3. If Watergate ______Nixon would not have resigned. A) had not occurred B) didn’t not occur C) was not occurring D) would not occur 4. Had he worked harder, he _______ the exams. A) must have got through B) would have got through C) would get through D) could get through 5. _________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A) had they arrived B) would they arrive C) were they to arrive D) were they arriving 6. they business is risky. But _______, we would be rich. A) should we succeed B) might we succeed C) would we succeed D) could we succeed 7. If it ________________ too much trouble, I’d love a cup of tea. A) isn’t B) wasn’t C) weren’t D) hadn’t been 考点二: 用于含蓄虚拟条件句:不通过 if 从句明显地表达出来,而是隐含在副词、介词短语或 上下文中,经常表示这种含蓄条件句的有 otherwise, or, with, without, but for 等。 8. We didn’t know his telephone number; otherwise we _______him. A) would have telephoned B) must have telephoned C) would telephone D) had
telephoned 9. He must have had an accident. or he them A)would have been here B)had to be here C)should be here D)would be here the fight, with a little more training and a better manager A)would win B)had won C)could have 11. he told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I A)will die B)would die C)would be died D)would have die the fog, we should have reached our destination in time A)because of B)in spite of C)in case of D)but for 考点三:用于错综时间条件句 13. If the weather had been more favorable, the crops A)should have grown B)would be grown C)would be growing D)could be grown 14 Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now A)would have been B)must have been C)were D)would be 15. If you Jerry Brown until recently, you would think the photograph on the right was A)shouldn't contact B)didn't contact C)weren't contact D)hadn't contacted 16 A)had it not been B)were it not C)be it n 17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I occupied the whole of last week. A)were B)had been C) have been D)was 18. IfI hadn't stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you A)couldn't have smiled B)wouldnt be smiling C)didnt smile D)won't smile 考点四:用于wish后的that从句中或 if only感叹句中 19. These typewritten papers are very neat. I wish I type, too, but I don' t know how
telephoned 9. He must have had an accident, or he ______ them. A) would have been here B) had to be here C) should be here D) would be here 10. Nelson ______ the fight, with a little more training and a better manager. A) would win B) had won C) could have won D)won 11. he told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I _______ of hunger. A) will die B) would die C) would be died D) would have died 12. ________ the fog, we should have reached our destination in time. A) because of B) in spite of C) in case of D) but for 考点三: 用于错综时间条件句 13. If the weather had been more favorable, the crops _____ still better. A) should have grown B) would be grown C) would be growing D) could be grown 14.Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ______ our chairman now. A) would have been B) must have been C) were D) would be 15. If you ______ Jerry Brown until recently, you would think the photograph on the right was strange. A) shouldn’t contact B)didn’t contact C) weren’t contact D) hadn’t contacted 16. _______ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. A) had it not been B) were it not C) be it not D) should it not be 17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ fully occupied the whole of last week. A) were B) had been C) have been D) was 18. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ______now. A) couldn’t have smiled B) wouldn’t be smiling C) didn’t smile D) won’t smile 考点四:用于 wish 后的 that 从句中或 if only 感叹句中 19. These typewritten papers are very neat. I wish I ______type, too, but I don’t know how
C)will D)could 20. If only that photograph A)weren't missing B)isn't missing C)would not miss D)doesn't miss longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class. A)have slept B)slept C)might have slept D)could have slept 2. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I your advice. A)follow B)had followed C)would follow D)have followed 注:hope后的that-从句用陈述语气。 B]: I hope that he arrive/will arrive on time 考点五在 would rater, would sooner, would just as soon后的从句中。 23. To be frank, I'd rather you in the case A)not to be involved B)not involved C)will not be involved D)were not involved rudely to me A)would speak B)speak C)hadn't spoken D) 考点六:用于某些表示愿望( desire, prefer)、建议( advise,move, propose, suggest, recommend)、 要求请求(ask,beg, Insist, maintain, oblige, request, require,urge)、命令( command, decree, dictate, direct, order, stipulate)、决定( decide, determine, resolve)等意义的动词或名词之后的that从句中 25. He suggested to tomorrows exhibition together. A)us to go B)we went C)we shall go D)we go 26. it is recommended that the project until all the preparations have been made A)not be started B)will not be started C)is not started D)is not to be started 27. we desire that the tour leader us immediately of any change in pla 28. In the past men generally preferred that their wives in the home. worked B)would work C)work D) were working 29. the mother flatly rejected my suggestion that she her daughter the next week B)meet C) be met D)has met 30. the angry teacher gave the order that nobody the classroom before twelve
A) can B) may C) will D) could 20.If only that photograph ________. A) weren’t missing B) isn’t missing C) would not miss D) doesn’t miss 1. I wish I ________ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class. A) have slept B) slept C) might have slept D) could have slept 2. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ________ your advice. A) follow B) had followed C) would follow D) have followed 注: hope 后的 that-从句用陈述语气。 例:I hope that he arrive/will arrive on time. 考点五 在 would rater, would sooner, would just as soon 后的从句中。 23. To be frank ,I’d rather you ______ in the case. A) not to be involved B) not involved C) will not be involved D) were not involved 24. I would (just) as soon that John ______rudely to me. A) would speak B) speak C) hadn’t spoken D) spoke 考点六:用于某些表示愿望(desire, prefer)、建议(advise, move, propose, suggest, recommend)、 要求请求(ask, beg, insist, maintain, oblige, request, require, urge)、命令( command, decree, dictate, direct, order, stipulate)、决定(decide, determine, resolve) 等意义的动词或名词之后的 that 从句中。 25. He suggested _______ to tomorrow’s exhibition together. A) us to go B) we went C) we shall go D) we go 26. it is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made. A) not be started B) will not be started C) is not started D) is not to be started 27. we desire that the tour leader ______ us immediately of any change in plans. A) inform B) informs C) informed D) has informed 28. In the past men generally preferred that their wives _____ in the home. A) worked B) would work C) work D) were working 29. the mother flatly rejected my suggestion that she ______ her daughter the next week. A) met B) meet C) be met D) has met 30. the angry teacher gave the order that nobody ______ the classroom before twelve
A)would leave B) left C) had left D)leave 考点七:用于一些形容词后( advisable, anxIous, appropriate, better, compulsory, concerned, crucial desirable, eager, essential, imperative, important, impossible, improper, natural necessary, obligatory, proper, reasonable,, urgent,. wiling)的that从句中 31. it was essential that the application for A)must be sent B)would be sent C)be sent D)were sent to the job since he has no experience A)is assigned B)will be assigned C) be assigned D) has been assigned 33. the board deemed it urgent that these files A)had to be printed B)should have been printed C)must be printed D)should be printed 注:在 amazing, incredible odd, ridiculous, strange, surprising, unthinkable等形容词后的that从 句中以及有些名词如( shame,pity, no wonder)后的that从句中,, should含有惊奇、不满的 语气,一般不省略 34. it is very strange that he without saying good-bye A)left B)should leave C)I D)should have left. 35. It's ridiculous that he like that A)to behave B)behaving C)behaves D)should behave 36. it is a shame that he that poor little girl A)deceived B)should deceive C)deceive D)deceiving 考点八:用于itis( about/high/getting)time后that从句中 37 it's already 5 o'clock now. don' t you think it's about time? A)we are going home B)we go home C)we went home D) we can go home 38. it seems to be high time that this argument A)must B)is C)were D)should 比较:it' s time to start work(陈述语气) 考点九:在asif∥ as though从句中 39. I feel as if I already inside me all the medicine that could cure the illness
A) would leave B) left C) had left D) leave 考点七:用于一些形容词后( advisable, anxious, appropriate, better, compulsory, concerned, crucial, desirable, eager, essential, imperative, important, impossible, improper, natural necessary, obligatory, proper, reasonable, urgent, wiling) 的 that 从句中. 31.it was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline. A) must be sent B) would be sent C) be sent D) were sent 32. I don’t think it advisable that Tim ______ to the job since he has no experience . A) is assigned B)will be assigned C) be assigned D) has been assigned 33. the board deemed it urgent that these files _____ right away. A) had to be printed B) should have been printed C) must be printed D) should be printed 注:在 amazing, incredible, odd, ridiculous, strange, surprising, unthinkable 等形容词后的 that 从 句中 以及有些名词如( shame, pity, no wonder)后的 that 从句中,,should 含有惊奇、不满的 语气,一般不省略. 34. it is very strange that he ______ without saying good-bye. A) left B) should leave C) leave D) should have left. 35.It’s ridiculous that he _____like that. A) to behave B) behaving C) behaves D) should behave 36. it is a shame that he _______ that poor little girl. A) deceived B) should deceive C) deceive D) deceiving 考点八:用于 it is (about/high/getting) time 后 that 从句中 37. it’s already 5 o’clock now. don’t you think it’s about time ______? A) we are going home B) we go home C) we went home D) we can go home 38. it seems to be high time that this argument _______ put to an end. A) must B) is C) were D) should 比较:it’s time to start work (陈述语气) 考点九: 在 as if //as though 从句中 39. I feel as if I already ______ inside me all the medicine that could cure the illness
A)had B)have C)be had D)being had skilled workers A)be B)had been C)w D) had been being 41. Some days go by much more qui others. Some hours seems as if they A)would never end B) should never end C)might never end D)may be never ended 考点十:用于某些状语从句中,主要由lest, Incase, for fear that, in order that, so that, unless supposing, provided, on condition that等引导。 42. Every attention must be paid to him, lest he that he is inferior to my other guests. 43. He handled the instrument with care for fear that it damaged A)were B)may be C)should be D)would be 44. The juvenile offender was released from custody on condition that he a job immediately and out of trouble for six months. A)found .stayed B)find. stay C)find .. stays D)finds. stay 45. what would you do supposing the guaranteed yield A)hadn't reached B)had not been reached C)didn' t reach D)werent reached Grammar exercises Three Agreement Between the Sub ject and the Predicate Verb 考点 般情况下,and连接两个名词做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。但有些 单数形式。近接的两个名词指同一事 既念时, 词要用 果两个 概念,谓语用单数,如果两个名词前分别有两个限定词修饰时,他们往往表示两 在接择务王用复数此外m单数名词在红h的生订1仍第单由m The singer and dancer---- our evening. B are to attend C were to attend D is attended 2. No boy and no girl admitted to enter the room
A) had B) have C) be had D) being had 40. They operated the new computer as if they ________ skilled workers. A) be B) had been C) was being D) had been being 41. Some days go by much more quickly than others. Some hours seems as if they ________. A) would never end B) should never end C) might never end D) may be never ended 考点十: 用于某些状语从句中,主要由 lest, incase, for fear that, in order that, so that, unless, supposing, provided, on condition that 等引导。 42.Every attention must be paid to him, lest he ______ that he is inferior to my other guests. A) felt B) feel C) would D) feels 43. He handled the instrument with care for fear that it _______ damaged. A) were B) may be C) should be D) would be 44. The juvenile offender was released from custody on condition that he ______ a job immediately and _____out of trouble for six months. A) found …stayed B) find…..stay C) find….stays D) finds….stay 45. what would you do supposing the guaranteed yield________? A) hadn’t reached B) had not been reached C) didn’t reach D) weren’t reached Grammar Exercises Three Agreement Between the Subject and the Predicate Verb 考点一 一般情况下,and 连接两个名词做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。但有些 情况下,and 连接的两个名词指同一事物,同一人物,同一概念时,谓语动词要用 单数形式。通常,如果两个名词只有一个限定词或无限定词修饰时,它们常常表示 一个概念,谓语用单数,如果两个名词前分别有两个限定词修饰时,他们往往表示两 个不同概念,谓语用复数。此外,单数名词前有 each, every ,no 等词修饰并由 and 连接的并列主语;用 many a,more than one 修饰的主语谓语仍用单数形式。 1.The singer and dancer---- our evening. A.is to attend B.are to attend C.were to attend D.is attended 2.No boy and no girl ----admitted to enter the room
3. More than one-- dismissed e been is B are C have D have A have been B has been C are 4. Many a boy ------ to swim before he can read. A learn B learns C learned D have learned 5. Ham and eggs ---a hearty breakfast for a growing boy. A make B makes C have made D ware made 6. Many a student going to take part in CEt-6 next month. B. were 7. Many a man-----life is meaningless without purpose A. think B. thinks 考点二,如作主语的单数名词后有下列词组或词组修饰时,谓语动词仍用单 数形式:with,a10 with ogether with, besides, as well as, in addition to, accompanied by, rather than, but 4 8. Professor Wu, with three lecturers attending a symposium(t 题讨论会) in Shanghai on energy now B D. were 9. Max, along with the three men to represent the union at the meeting B. D. to be to the exhibition A. All but he and i are going B. All but he and I am going C. All but he and me are going D. All but him and me am going 11. He as well as his sisters A, agree with B. agree to C. agrees with D. are to agree 12. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons to arrive on the evening flight are B. are going C 考点 间、重量、长度、价格、数字,以及国家、单位、和书报名称等 主语时,都看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。两数相减或相 两数相加或相乘,动词可用单数也可用复数 hours he limit of this examinatio
A.is B.are C.have D.have been 3.More than one------ dismissed. A.have been B.has been C.are D.has 4.Many a boy -------- to swim before he can read. A.learn B.learns C.learned D.have learned 5.Ham and eggs -----a hearty breakfast for a growing boy. A.make B.makes C.have made D.ware made 6. Many a student ---- going to take part in CET-6 next month. A. is B. were C. are D. was 7. Many a man-----life is meaningless without purpose. A. think B. thinks C. thought D. has 考点二. 如作主语的单数名词后有下列词组或词组修饰时,谓语动词仍用单 数 形 式 : with, along with, together with, besides, as well as, in addition to, accompanied by, rather than, but 等. 8. Professor Wu, with three lecturers, _______ attending a symposium( 专 题讨论会)in Shanghai on energy now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 9. Max, along with the three men, ----- to represent the union at the meeting. A. is B. are C. be D. to be 10.------to the Exhibition. A. All but he and I are going B. All but he and I am going C. All but he and me are going D. All but him and me am going 11.He as well as his sisters -----you. A .agree with B. agree to C. agrees with D. are to agree 12.Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons, to arrive on the evening flight. A. are B. are going C. is D. will be 考点三 表示时间、重量、长度、 价格、数字,以及国家、单位、和书报名称等 的复数形式名词做主语时,都看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。两数相减或相 除、动词用单数;两数相加或相乘,动词可用单数也可用复数。 13. Three hours------the limit of this examination
B. were are D. was 14. His Selected Poems -----first published in 1992 was were C. had been D. are thought Twenty-five dollars too much to pay for that shirt A is B are C have D were 16. Forty minus fifteen twenty five A, leave B. leaving C leaves d left 17. Forty divided by eight five A. is b are c be d were 18. Twenty minutes--too short a time to finish this test. A is B are C have D were D连词or, either or, neither…nor, not only… but also,not…but…连接两 个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词必须和靠它近的一个名词或代词取得一致,这就 是就近一致原则 Either John or his wife ------breakfast each morning C have made D makes 21. Nei ther Bill nor his parents at home A is B was C has D are 2. Not only the switches but also the old wiring A have replaced B has replaced C have been replaced D has been replaced 23. Not you but your leader responsible for the defeat. A are B is C were D has 考点四.在“ There be…”句型中谓语动词的单复数形式一般取决于随后的 实意主语的形 的 意主语为复数动词用复数:实意主语为单数动词用单数 个并列结构时只要第一个并列成分不是复数 用单数。着也是就近原则在起作 e---more leisure and money about, so travel become available to many people B. are/has is/ have D. are 考点五 导定语从句的关系代词做主语时 从句的谓语动词应与主 句趸谣毁句 称和数一致。在“on 复数名词+who(that ,关系代词的先行词是复数名词,因而定语从句的谓语 动词用复数形式。如果one前面有the, the only等修饰语,先行词是one,定 语从句的谓语动词用单数形式 25. Xiao li is one of the students who- always on time
A. is B. were C. are D. was 14. His Selected Poems -----first published in 1992. A. was B. were C. had been D. are thought 15.Twenty-five dollars----too much to pay for that shirt. A.is B.are C.have D.were 16.Forty minus fifteen ----- twenty five. A . leave B. leaving C leaves D left 17.Forty divided by eight ---- five. A. is B are C be D were 18.Twenty minutes----too short a time to finish this test. A.is B.are C.have D.were D 连词 or, either or, neither…nor, not only…but also, not…but…连接两 个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词必须和靠它近的一个名词或代词取得一致,这就 是就近一致原则。 20.Either John or his wife -------breakfast each morning. A.make B.made C.have made D.makes 21.Neither Bill nor his parents ----- at home. A.is B.was C.has D.are 22.Not only the switches but also the old wiring---- . A.have replaced B.has replaced C.have been replaced D.has been replaced 23.Not you but your leader -------- responsible for the defeat. A.are B.is C.were D.has 考点四. 在“There be …”句型中谓语动词的单复数形式一般取决于随后的 实意主语的形式:实意主语为复数动词用复数;实意主语为单数动词用单数; 当用作实意主语的名词词组是个并列结构时只要第一个并列成分不是复数, 谓语就可以用单数。着也是就近原则在起作用。 24. There---more leisure and money about, so travel -----become available to many people. A. is / has B. are / has C. is / have D. are / have 考点五. 引导定语 从句的关系代词做主语时,定语从句的谓语动词应与主 句中先行词的人称和数一致。在“one of +复数名词+who(that ,which) 引导的定语从句”中,关系代词的先行词是复数名词,因而定语从句的谓语 动词用复数形式。如果one前面有the,the only等修饰语 ,先行词是one, 定 语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。 25.Xiao Li is one of the students who------ always on time