Dictation of unit ● Words: 1. An animal of any kind; 2. Catch;: 3. Give up; 4. Very noticeably 5. On purpose, intentionally; 6. Remove or get rid of completely 7. Cause some change, inf luence; 8. Bringing goods from a foreign country:9. Excellent:10. The opposite:"1.令人生畏的 12.估计:13.碎片:14种类物种;15.有机体 o Phrases 1. As a famous actor he does not He must improve his actin to meet new challenges 2. After retirement he developing educational games for children 3. The stronger animals_ the weaker ones 4. As long as the rabbits'escape systems they will be__the dog' s attack 5. He got up early this morning he could catch the train 6. He has_ untold to catch the rabbit, but he always ended in failure 7. The sight of the children's surfing on the Internet my own childhood. 8. It is forbidden to kill the wild animals 9.也是如此三
Dictation of Unit 7 Words: 1. An animal of any kind; 2. Catch; 3. Give up; 4. Very noticeably; 5. On purpose, intentionally; 6. Remove or get rid of completely: 7. Cause some change, influence; 8. Bringing goods from a foreign country; 9. Excellent; 10. The opposite; 11. 令人生畏的; 12. 估计; 13. 碎片; 14.种类,物种; 15. 有机体. Phrases: 1. As a famous actor, he does not_ _ _ _ _ _. He must improve his acting to meet new challenges. 2. After retirement, he _ _ developing educational games for children. 3. The stronger animals _ _ the weaker ones. 4. As long as the rabbits’ escape systems _ _ _ _ _, they will be _ _the dog’s attack. 5. He got up early this morning _ _ _ _ he could catch the train. 6. He has _ untold _ to catch the rabbit, but he always ended in failure. 7. The sight of the children’s surfing on the Internet _ _ _ _ my own childhood. 8. It is forbidden to kill the wild animals _ _. 9. 也是如此_ _ _ _
Lead-in of unit e In the world of nature, every living things compete with other creatures or species for food and for place to survive. Some eat others as the consumers while some are eaten by others being the prey. you may think it's cruel, but that's exactly the way how the nature keeps in a good working order According to darwinism a theory developed by british biologist Charles Robert darwin on the general rules governing the process of evolution of living things), only the one which is adapted to the environment can survive. So the struggle for survival and death is unavoidable Q:/ Have you ever seen the process of one live(adj. Having life) creature being eaten or being killed by another one? What 's it like? How do you feel? The passage is a moving story which described a young boy watches a buck being eaten by ants veld: wild, high, flat, mostly treeless grassland in South africa bush: wild, uncultivated land, especially in Africa or australia buck: male deer
Lead-in of Unit 7 In the world of nature, every living things compete with other creatures or species for food and for place to survive. Some eat others as the consumers while some are eaten by others being the prey. You may think it’s cruel , but that’s exactly the way how the nature keeps in a good working order. According to Darwinism( a theory developed by British biologist Charles Robert Darwin on the general rules governing the process of evolution of living things), only the one which is adapted to the environment can survive. So the struggle for survival and death is unavoidable. Q: Have you ever seen the process of one live (adj. Having life) creature being eaten or being killed by another one? What’s it like? How do you feel? The passage is a moving story which described a young boy watches a buck being eaten by ants. veld: wild, high, flat, mostly treeless grassland in South Africa bush: wild , uncultivated land, especially in Africa or Australia buck: male deer
Detailed studies he grass was whispering and alive Meaning: There was'a slight breeze blowing over the grass which was full of life He looked wildly about, then down wildly:adv. In a distracted, panicky or excited manner 狂乱地,惊慌失措地 about: ady, around Meaning: He examined the place around him in a panicky way and then looked at the ground The ground was black with ants Meaning: the ground was completely covered with ants took no notice of him, gut hurried and scurried towards the fighting shape, like glistening black-water flowing *through the grass
Detailed studies L1. … the grass was whispering and alive… Meaning: There was a slight breeze blowing over the grass which was full of life. L2. He looked wildly about, then down. wildly: adv. In a distracted, panicky or excited manner 狂乱地,惊慌失措地 about: adv. around Meaning: He examined the place around him in a panicky way and then looked at the ground. L2. The ground was black with ants… Meaning: the ground was completely covered with ants. L3. … took no notice of him, gut hurried and scurried towards the fighting shape, like glistening black water flowing through the grass
Detailed studies take(no) notice of: pay(no) attention to e.g. Take no notice of what others say about your way of life At the Chinese Commodities Fair, people could not fail to take notice of the rapid progress the chinese people had made in producing machinery, textiles, silk handicrafts, and food and beverages scurry: move in haste, run with shor+ quick steps急忙奔跑:疾行 the fighting shape: the wounded buck which was struggling glisten:(of wet or polished surfaces, tear-filled eyes)shine brightly 指潮湿,光泽的表面,泪水盈眶的眼睛)闪耀,闪烁 e.g. Glistening dew-drops/ black hair; eyes glistening with tears cf. the lightning flashed across the sky The idea flashed into his mind the gleam /glimmer of a distant lighthouse /a gleam of hope Their helmets glanced in the sunlight Her eyes sparkled with excitement Her diamonds glittered im the bright light
Detailed studies take (no) notice of: pay (no) attention to e.g. Take no notice of what others say about your way of life. At the Chinese Commodities Fair, people could not fail to take notice of the rapid progress the Chinese people had made in producing machinery, textiles, silk handicrafts, and food and beverages. scurry: move in haste , run with short, quick steps 急忙奔跑; 疾行 the fighting shape: the wounded buck which was struggling glisten: (of wet or polished surfaces, tear-filled eyes) shine brightly (指潮湿,光泽的表面, 泪水盈眶的眼睛) 闪耀, 闪烁 e.g. Glistening dew-drops/ black hair; eyes glistening with tears; cf. The lightning flashed across the sky. The idea flashed into his mind. the gleam / glimmer of a distant lighthouse / a gleam of hope Their helmets glanced in the sunlight Her eyes sparkled with excitement. Her diamonds glittered in the bright light
Detailed studies moonlight shimmering on the lake twinkle, twinkle, little star, how i wonderwhere youare up above the world so high, 乐 ike a diamond in the sl 间接反射的光;微弱隐约闪光:刺眼迅速闪动不规则的闪光 很强,突然出现或有规律的明熄交替的光;迅速间歇地发光或闪亮 柔和的,颤动的光照射:较大量的反光物质,时间较长,反射分散 glance, gleam/ glimmer, sparkle, flash,\twinkle shimmer, glitter Meaning: These vigorous, strong and powerful ants, without paying any attention to the boy, were moving quickly towards the wounded buck which was struggling helplessly. The ants liked brightly shining black water running through the grass ●L5 he drew in his breath and pity and terror seized him Meaning just as he took a breath, feeling pity for the buck and somehow afraid, because the buck was no longer on its feet and beeame silent
Detailed studies moonlight shimmering on the lake twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder where you are. up above the world so high, like a diamond in the sky. 间接反射的光; 微弱,隐约闪光; 刺眼,迅速闪动不规则的闪光; 很强, 突然出现或有规律的明熄交替的光; 迅速,间歇地发光或闪亮; 柔和的,颤动的光照射; 较大量的反光物质, 时间较长, 反射分散. glance, gleam/ glimmer, sparkle, flash, twinkle, shimmer, glitter. Meaning: These vigorous, strong and powerful ants, without paying any attention to the boy, were moving quickly towards the wounded buck which was struggling helplessly. The ants liked brightly shining black water running through the grass. L5 …he drew in his breath and pity and terror seized him… Meaning: just as he took a breath, feeling pity for the buck and somehow afraid, because the buck was no longer on its feet and became silent
L6 nothing but: only rustle: move along making a dry light sound发着轻而爽快的声音移动 ●L8 He peered over at the writhing blackness that jerked convulsively with the jerking nerves peer(at/into):vi. Look closely, as if unable to see well凝视,盯着看 眯着眼看 e.g. He peered through the windscreen, trying to see the road sign for the plane long, steady look目不转睛地长时间看(灌然,羡慕入迷) e. g.What are you_at? aze look open-mouthed and in surprise目瞪口呆地注视,张口惊视 e.g. Country visitors- at the sights in the big city look angrily or fiercely怒目而视 e.g. They_ hate at me 9 are look fixedly,( of eye) be wideσpen固定的瞪大眼睛凝视(吃惊,恐惧,无礼貌等 e. g. Do you like being stare
Detailed studies L6. nothing but: only rustle: move along making a dry light sound 发着轻而爽快的声音移动 L8. He peered over at the writhing blackness that jerked convulsively with the jerking nerves. peer (at/ into) : vi. Look closely, as if unable to see well凝视, 盯着看, 眯着眼看 e.g. He peered through the windscreen, trying to see the road sign for the plane. cf. long, steady look 目不转睛地长时间看(茫然, 羡慕, 入迷) e.g. What are you ___ at? gaze look open-mouthed and in surprise 目瞪口呆地注视, 张口惊视 e.g. Country visitors ___at the sights in the big city. gape look angrily or fiercely 怒目而视 e.g. They ___ hate at me. glare look fixedly, (of eye) be wide open 固定的瞪大眼睛凝视(吃惊, 恐惧, 无礼貌等) e.g. Do you like being ___ at? stare
writhe: twist or roll about, esp be.d cause of great pain扭动,翻滚(尤因巨痛) writhing blackness: the body of the buck jerk: move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven action 猛然动,颤动医学上的痉挛抽筋) witch: sudden, quick, uncontrollable movement of a muscle肌肉抽动 convulsively: in a sudden violent uncontrollable body movement way caused by contraction of muscles痉挛,抽搐 raised his gun v.Rise(上升,升起) rose risen arise(起立,起身,不好的结果或问题出现) arose arisen t. Raise(举起,扬起,饲养,养育,提高) rouse(唤醒,激起,使振奋. arouse(语气较 rouse弱) e.g. He and left the room. /a child/ Her curiosity was Accidents from carelessness ●L12 its fighting was a mechanical protest of the nerves Meaning: Though the buck's heart might have stopped beating, its other organs were still functioning and its nerves still jerking
Detailed studies writhe: twist or roll about, esp. because of great pain扭动,翻滚(尤因巨痛) writhing blackness: the body of the buck jerk: move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven action 猛然一动, 颤动(医学上的痉挛,抽筋) twitch: sudden, quick, uncontrollable movement of a muscle 肌肉抽动 convulsively: in a sudden violent uncontrollable body movement way , caused by contraction of muscles 痉挛, 抽搐 L11. …raised his gun… vi. Rise(上升, 升起) rose risen arise(起立, 起身, 不好的结果或问题出现) arose arisen vt. Raise(举起, 扬起, 饲养, 养育, 提高) rouse(唤醒, 激起, 使振奋.) arouse(语气较rouse弱) e.g. He __ and left the room. / __ a child / Her curiosity was __. Accidents __ from carelessness. L12. …its fighting was a mechanical protest of the nerves… Meaning: Though the buck’s heart might have stopped beating, its other organs were still functioning and its nerves still jerking
It was a swelling feeling of rage and misery and protest that expressed itself in the thought Meaning:/The thought well expressed his growing feeling of anger and unhappiness, and objection to what was happening ●L15 why should I interfere interfere(in/with):干涉,干扰,干预 (with):阻碍,妨碍 e.g., Don' t interfere in other people's affairs My father always interfere with me The noise of traffic interfered with my sleep cf. Intervene(in/with):介于:干扰:调停 intervene in a dispute He was very happy in the years that intervened between his retirement and death 9 L17. In anguish: in severe physical or mental pain L20. Trickle: flow in drops or in a thin stream涓涓细流 L30.Ebb:( of the tide) flow back from the land to the sea(潮水)退落
Detailed studies L13. …It was a swelling feeling of rage and misery and protest that expressed itself in the thought… Meaning: The thought well expressed his growing feeling of anger and unhappiness, and objection to what was happening. L15. … why should I interfere… interfere (in/ with): 干涉, 干扰, 干预 (with): 阻碍, 妨碍 e.g. Don’t interfere in other people’s affairs. My father always interfere with me. The noise of traffic interfered with my sleep. cf. Intervene (in/with): 介于; 干扰; 调停 intervene in a dispute He was very happy in the years that intervened between his retirement and death. L17. In anguish: in severe physical or mental pain L20. Trickle: flow in drops or in a thin stream 涓涓细流 L30. Ebb: (of the tide) flow back from the land to the sea(潮水)退,落
e.g. Tears trickled down her cheeks when she lost her way in the street Although their experiments failed again and again, their enthusiasm instead of ebbing away, was rising 尽管实验一次次地失败,他们的热情非但没有消失,反而更加高涨 ●L33 at any rate: in any case, whatever happens,anyway e.g. If I don't see you tomorrow, I'll see you on Thursday at any rate you neednt post the letter for me, I'm going to the post office this afternoon at any rate ●L34 fancy: believe without being certain; imagine e. g. i fancy i have seen him before because his face strikes me as familiar ●L36 incredulously: unbelieving: showing disbelief ●L38 exhilarate: mure cneeniuturu exclu, Inwhnngn Spins使高兴,使兴 奋
Detailed studies e.g. Tears trickled down her cheeks when she lost her way in the street. Although their experiments failed again and again, their enthusiasm instead of ebbing away, was rising. 尽管实验一次次地失败, 他们的热情非但没有消失, 反而更加高涨. L33. at any rate: in any case, whatever happens , anyway e.g. If I don’t see you tomorrow, I’ll see you on Thursday at any rate. You needn’t post the letter for me, I’m going to the post office this afternoon at any rate. L34. fancy: believe without being certain; imagine e.g. I fancy I have seen him before because his face strikes me as familiar. L36. incredulously: unbelieving; showing disbelief L38. exhilarate: make cheerful and excited, fill with high spirits使高兴,使兴 奋
Detailed studies