状语 1)Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?(2010-51) A Why don't you do it for the sake ofyour friends? B.I wish I could write as well as you. B.For all his efforts,he didn't get an A D.Her eyes were red from excessive reading. 答案:D。 解题:for the sake ofyour friends为目的状语,等于in order to help your friends,as well as you为方式状语,For all his efforts为让步状语,等于in spite of all his efforts,而from excessive reading为原因状语,等于because of excessive reading,故为答案。 2)Which of the following italicized phrases indicates PURPOSE?(2011-53) A.She said it for fimn,but others took her seriously. B.For all its effort,the team didn't win the game. C.Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years. D.He set out for Beifing yesterday. 答案:A。 解题:for fun为目的状语,for all his efforts为让步状语,for twenty years为时间状语,for Beijing为地点状语,故选择项A为答案。 3)Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?(2012-62) A.Are you sure of Simon's disappearance? B.The man with a beard is talking to the manager. C.Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan. D.Despite the rain,everyone enjoyed the trip. 答案:D。 解题:of Simon3 disappearance为形容词sure的补语,with a beard为定语修饰man, against the failure of the plan为定语修饰precaution,Despite the rain为状语表让步,故答案 为D 4)Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?(2012-64) A They used the box for keeping treasures. B.I stepped aside for her to get in first. C.For all that he seems to dislike me,I still like him. D.The parents bought a birthday cake for her son. 答案:C。 解题:for keeping treasures,for her to get in first,for her son皆为目的状语,而For all that he seems to dislike me为让步状语,故为答案。 5)I can't go-for one thing.I have no money,and Ihave too much work.(2001-41) A.what's more B.as well C.for another D.in addition 答案:C。 解题:for one thing和for another(hing)引出并列结构,表示“一方面”和“另一方面”。 6)The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could get out of bed without help. (2001-47) A.nearly B.hardly C.merely D.barely 答案:A。 This document is produced by trial version of Print2Flash.Visit www.print2flash.com for more information
解题:首先hardly和barely为半否定词,意为“几乎不”,与前面的encouraging矛盾, 排除:其次merely为“仅仅”之意,不合题意,也被排除,故答案为nearly,表示“几乎 可以”。 7)This is an illness that can result in total blindness left untreated.(2000-42) A after B.if C.since D.unless 答案:B。 解题:after后跟句子或名词短语,排除,since表原因时跟句子,也被排除,unless为 fnot,填入后不合题意,因为表示“治疗”,if填入意为“不治疗”,合题意,表示“如果 不治疗,这种病可能导致失明”,故为答案。 8),he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources.(1997-46) A.Instead of his contributions B.For all his notable contributions C.His making notable contributions D.However his notable contributions 答案:B。 解题:填入B后意为“尽管他做出突出贡献,但还是乐于接受来自不同渠道的建议”, 合题意,为答案。Instead of表示“是.而不是.”不合题意,His making notable contributions为-ing分词短语应作主语或宾语或表语,不可为答案,而However his notable contributions应为However notable his contributions are,.也不可为答案。 9)David Singer,my friend's father. raised and educated in New York,lived and lectured in Africa most of his life.(1993-57) A who B.if C.while D.though 答案:从意义看, raised and educated in New York为让步状语,表示尽管长于 并受教育于纽约,但David Singer绝大部分时间住在非洲并在非洲讲学,故答案为though。 虽然while也可表示让步,但需跟句子,故不可为答案。 This document is produced by trial version of Print2Flash.Visit www.print2flash.com for more information