高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 动词 1.“看”:look;see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare:; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV 2.“说”:tel1 L sth to sb.= tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat explain; warm; remind discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim mention; admit: deny; describe; announce: introduce; complain 3.“叫”:cry;call; shout; scream;moan;sigh; quarre1 4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question 5.“答”: an swer; respond; reply 6.“听”: listen to;hear; pick up; overhear 7.“笑” smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8.“哭”:cry; shed tears;weep;sob; burst into tears/ burst out crying 第1页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 1 页 共 54 页 动词 1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV 2.“说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain 3.“叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel 4.“问”：ask; interview; express; question 5.“答”：answer; respond; reply 6.“听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear 7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8.“哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 9.“吃/喝”:eat/ drink;sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10.“穿”: put on;wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed be in red; take off; remove 11.“行”:walk;rumn; climb;jum;skip;slip;come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly: crawl 12.“坐”: sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat, stand lean 13.“睡/休息”:1ie/ on one’ s back/ on one' s side/ on one s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap be asleep; bend: turn over: rest 14.“写”: dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line;draw; take down/write down 15.“拿/放”:take; bring;hold; carry; fetch;lif;put;lay; pull; push 16.“抓”: take hold of; selze; grasp; scratch 第2页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 2 页 共 54 页 9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove 11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl 12.“坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat， stand; lean 13.“睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’ s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest 14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down 15.“拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push 16.“抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 17.“打”;hit;beat; strike;blow; attack 18.“扔”: throw;drop;fa11;Wa 19.“送”:send; deliver;give; offer; see off 20.“摸/抱”:ouch;fold; embrace;hug;hold; In one’ s arms 21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock;ti 22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/ explore;hunt for, search for, seek, seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect 23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire;gain; possess 24.“失”:1ose; be lost/ be missing/gone; great1oss 25.“有”:have;own; conquer; occupy; pos sess 26.“无”: nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear;be missing/gone 27.“增/减”:rise/goup,drop; ralse; bring down/ reduce; increase/decrease 第3页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 3 页 共 54 页 17.“打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack 18.“扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake 19.“送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off 20.“摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms 21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip 22.“找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect 23.“得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess 24.“失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss 25.“有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess 26.“无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone 27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford;pay; pay off sell; on sale; bargain; bill /cheque /cash/credit card/notes/coins discounts 29.“存在/消失”: come into being; exist; appear; survive live; show; turn up; disappear: die; die out; pas s away be out of sight 30.“变化”: develop; Improve; become;grow;go+bad/ wrong/ sour; turn colour; change/ change into; reform 31.“成功/失败”: make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one's dream: win: lose fail to do defeat: suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality 32.“努力”:try/ manage; make efforts; attempt; do one' s best; do as much as one can to do 33 yuyi: congratulate sb. on sth; celebrate; observe; get together 341li: admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy be jealousy 第4页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 4 页 共 54 页 28.“买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts 29.“存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight 30.“变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform 31.“成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality 32.“努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do 33.祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together 34.敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 35.赞美/批评: praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth;sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth: have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of 36. E/U: like; love; be fond of be keen on; be crazy about adore; be into; prefer; enjoy: dislike hate; ignore 37. iE: arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp . visit leave leave for 38. t]: hurt injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt: suffer from; suffer a loss 39. aa#N: damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken 40.n: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself 41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall; recite; apply to 42.认为;判断: think; believe; consider;find;feel; conclude; infer: doubt 第5页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 5 页 共 54 页 35.赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of 36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore 37.到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for 38.受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss 39.损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken 40.修复：repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself 41.“认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to 42.认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 43.想/考虑: think of…as.; think about; consider; think over 44.支持/反对: agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse;turn down; be against; elect; vote for/against 45.RE 3: sth/ doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in)doing sth stafford +n/to do sth: It +takes/took some time/money/energ. to do sth; sb pay some money for sth 46.省/存钱:save/ save up; set aside; put away 47. tA: take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in for/against 48.控告: accuse sb.of; charge sb.with 49救治/帮助:help/ help out;save/ rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth /to do sth; help sb with th; assist sb in doing sth 50.逃避: run away; escape from;flee;hide 51.阻止/禁止: prevent/keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sthi ban; prohibit 第6页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 6 页 共 54 页 43.想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over 44.支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against 45. 花费： sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth. 46.省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away 47.参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against 48.控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with 49.救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth 50.逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide 51.阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 52对付/处理: handle/ do with/ deal with/ tackle/ over come sth: solve: settle 53.效仿:copy; imitate; l earn from;1earn 54爆发/发生: come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode 55.安装/装备: fasten;fix;set; equlp; be armed with;be equipped with 56. iE: pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with keep up with 57. EiX: advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand persuade 58. f]T: plan intend design to do; be going to do/be about to do /will do 59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;asif/ as though 60开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/ close up;end; close 第7页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 7 页 共 54 页 52.对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle 53.效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn 54.爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode 55.安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with 56.追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with 57.建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade 58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do 59.似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though 60.开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 名词 1.E#: vacation, holiday, spring break, leave, two days off 2. R: trip, journey, tour, voyage, travel, tourist, passenger 3.职务人员: clerk, secretary, passer- by friend, minister, manager,waitress, guest, host, hostess, assistant, customer, adult, neighbor, relative, patient, vet, staff, crew, nurse, teacher, conductor, tailor, sailor, inventor, gardener, guard 4.餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn, restaurant, kitchen,menu,bil1, order, tip, fork and knife, reserve/book table, taste delicious salad, vegetables, fruit, tray, napkin 5诊所看病/服药 clinic, hospital, take one's temperature, take medicine/pills, have a fever/flu/headache, doctor physician, surgeon, specialist, patient 6.车站/机场: airport, on board, miss the train/bus, catch a train, meet sb 7.身体部位:arm,head,hair, brain, waist,back, shoulder, pulse, wrist 第8页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 8 页 共 54 页 名词 1.假期：vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days off 2.旅游：trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger 3. 职务人员：clerk，secretary，passer-by friend，minister， manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer， adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse， teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard 4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐：inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill， order，tip，fork and knife，reserve /book table，taste delicious， salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin 5.诊所/看病/服药 clinic，hospital，take one’s temperature， take medicine/pills ，have a fever/flu/headache ，doctor ， physician，surgeon，specialist，patient 6.车站/机场：airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb. 7. 身体部位：arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder， pulse，wrist
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 8. aE: will, courage, patience, determination, faith, effort, confidence, ambition, energy 9.才能/品质 talent,gift, ability, potential, intelligent, promising, smart, stupid, careful, proud, strict, honest, cold, serious, easy-going, learned, knowledgeable 10.优缺点: advantage, disadvantage, strength,wea drawback, strong point, shortcoming 11. AN aim, goal, intention, purpose, belief,faith 12.方式: means, method,way, manner, approach 13.身体素质: strong,weak,pae,sick,i1l,we1l,slim, fit, cut weight, put on weight 14. 2E: photo, picture, graph, drawing, table, line/bar graph, pie chart, draw a sketch(划草图) 15. xI: reading, translation, essay, poem, paper, novel, fiction article, magazine, newspaper, journal, diary, files 第9页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 9 页 共 54 页 8. 意志：will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort， confidence，ambition，energy 9.才能/品质 talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent， promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest， cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable 10.优缺点：advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit， drawback, strong point，shortcoming 11. 目标 aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith 12. 方式：means，method，way，manner，approach 13. 身体素质：strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim， fit，cut weight，put on weight 14. 图表：photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie chart，draw a sketch（划草图） 15.文章：reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel， fiction article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性450个高频词 16. EE: class, course, lecture, example, reason, message, notes, words, phrase, scholarship, degree, sub ject, question, trouble, difficulty, grades, comment, marks 17.学校活动: match,game, activity, hold a meeting/ debate /speech/ ceremony 18.建议/观点: advice, suggestion,idea, proposal,vieW, recommandation 19.气候/天气:c1 imate, weather,stor皿,wind, cloud,rain, snow, hotness, coldness, heat, warmth 20. xiE: by train/ bus / boat bike, on the train/bus/a bike drive a car, ride a bike, give sb. a lift/ride 21.习惯: habit, custom, practice(惯例) 22 WT: sight, hearing, touch, smell,taste,sense 23. THE: feeling, emotion, anger, delight, sadness, sorrow 24. E: money, possessions, wealth, belongings, fortunes, treasure, diamond 第10页共54
高中英语完形填空常考四大词性 450 个高频词 第 10 页 共 54 页 16.课堂：class，course，lecture，example，reason，message， notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question， trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks 17.学校活动：match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18.建议/观点：advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view， recommandation 19.气候/天气：climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain， snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth 20.交通：by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike， drive a car，ride a bike，give sb. a lift/ride 21.习惯：habit，custom，practice（惯例） 22.感觉：sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense 23.情感：feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow 24.财富：money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes， treasure，diamond