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《新编大学英语》综合教程(第三版第三册)B3U4_Self-market_B3U4 QUIZ_Unit 4 Quiz

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Quiz 4 Career Planning 1.Directions:Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1)The hero's funeral is the most scene in the play. A.domineering B.conforming C.conflicting D.striking 2)Try the shoes to see if they fit. A.out B.on C.out for D.for 3)The nurses do all they can to make the patients feel A.at stake B.at ease C.at hand D.at random 4)The trip to the museum has been until Thursday 11th March. A.lengthened B.postponed C.prolonged D.cancelled 5)I'm sure Harry will remember,but why not give him aring he forgets? A.in the case B.in case of C.in case D.in the case of 6)He seemed very young,but he was older than all of us A.in nature B.in reality C.by nature D.in origin 7)The talks had been but much remained to be done A.fruitful B.effective C.advantageous D.valid 8)Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests A.freshmen are permitted B.are freshmen permitted C.permitted are freshmen D.are permitted freshmen 9)People have little information on the of air pollution near the factory. A.extent B.range C.grade D.limit 10)We are in of extra pay for extra work. A.favor B.general C.view D.terms 11)There were no tickets for Friday's concert. A.achievable B.accessible C.available D.acceptable 12)It's impossible to exactly how our reactions will affect the future. A.expect B.assess C.foresee D.guess 13)This middle school is to a key university. A.attained B.attacked C.attached D.attracted l4)Farmers will have a bumper(特大的)harvest,, that the whether is favorable. A.consuming B.assuming C.assuring D.resuming 15)This might explain the feeling I have long had about pop music. A.intuitive B.instructive C.inventive D.incentive 2.Directions:Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the words in brackets. 1)Please try to be more and help us when you are asked.(cooperate) 2)He made a polite that he was going to leave.(imply) 3)Paul is amazingly in trying to get Gina to go out with him.(persist) 4)It's a(n) sort of a house with books and papers lying around everywhere.(order) 5)He finally found a job as a(n) in a joint venture(合资企业).(account) 6)No one has yet come up with a satisfactory of terrorism.(define)

Quiz 4 Career Planning 1. Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1) The hero’s funeral is the most scene in the play. A. domineering B. conforming C. conflicting D. striking 2) Try _________ the shoes to see if they fit. A. out B. on C. out for D. for 3) The nurses do all they can to make the patients feel . A. at stake B. at ease C. at hand D. at random 4) The trip to the museum has been _________ until Thursday 11th March. A. lengthened B. postponed C. prolonged D. cancelled 5) I’m sure Harry will remember, but why not give him a ring he forgets? A. in the case B. in case of C. in case D. in the case of 6) He seemed very young, but he was older than all of us. A. in nature B. in reality C. by nature D. in origin 7) The talks had been but much remained to be done. A. fruitful B. effective C. advantageous D. valid 8) Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests. A. freshmen are permitted B. are freshmen permitted C. permitted are freshmen D. are permitted freshmen 9) People have little information on the of air pollution near the factory. A. extent B. range C. grade D. limit 10) We are in of extra pay for extra work. A. favor B. general C. view D. terms 11) There were no tickets for Friday’s concert. A. achievable B. accessible C. available D. acceptable 12) It’s impossible to __________ exactly how our reactions will affect the future. A. expect B. assess C. foresee D. guess 13) This middle school is to a key university. A. attained B. attacked C. attached D. attracted 14) Farmers will have a bumper (特大的) harvest, that the whether is favorable. A. consuming B. assuming C. assuring D. resuming 15) This might explain the feeling I have long had about pop music. A. intuitive B. instructive C. inventive D. incentive 2. Directions: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the words in brackets. 1) Please try to be more and help us when you are asked. (cooperate) 2) He made a polite that he was going to leave. (imply) 3) Paul is amazingly in trying to get Gina to go out with him. (persist) 4) It’s a(n) sort of a house with books and papers lying around everywhere. (order) 5) He finally found a job as a (n) in a joint venture (合资企业). (account) 6) No one has yet come up with a satisfactory of terrorism. (define)

7)This problem should be discussed first,as it takes over all the others.(precede) 8)Mr Brown is a(n) pianist,and gives concerts all over the world.(accomplish) 9)Young people were in the at this meeting.(major) 10)Are your opinions of the views of all the students?(represent) 11)Jan is a(n) campaigner(话动家)for animal rights.(energy) 12)Bill's approach to problem-solving works with machines but not people. (system) 13)Our school purchased a lot of new equipment.(science) 14)Government are going through the financial records.(investigate) 3.Directions:Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbs. 1)The bullet struck his head and he was killed the spot. 2)They are saving_ for their wedding next year. 3)Don't worry,we have plenty of time to talk it 4)She has a real aptitude singing and dancing. 5)Only 3%of the blacks were registered voters_ 97%of the white residents. 6)He studied the contract detail before signing it. 7)He is seen the most promising tennis player in the university. 8)Nobody knows when the universe came being. 9)She volunteered the job as coordinator of the fund-raising campaign. 10)The UN negotiators have worked a set of compromise proposals. 11)He made a list of things he should do in the morning. 12)We're trying to pay more attention to the environment general and air pollution particular 13)The film is concerned an ordinary family in the 19th century in a mountainous village. 14)Bob is running president of the Student Union. 4.Listen to the passage,and fill in the blank with the missing words. President's Radio Address(Obama) Even as we face an economic crisis which demands our constant focus,forces of nature can also in ways that create other crises to which we must respond-and respond urgently. For the people of North and South Dakota and Minnesota who live along rivers spilling over their banks.this is one such moment. Rivers and streams throughout the region have flooded or are at of flooding The cities of Fargo and neighboring Moorhead are as the waters of the Red River have risen.Thousands of homes and businesses are threatened. That is why,on Tuesday,I granted a major disaster declaration request for the State of North Dakota and ordered support into the region to help state and local officials respond to the flooding.This was followed by an emergency declaration for the State of Minnesota.And we are also keeping close watch on the situation in South Dakota as it develops

7) This problem should be discussed first, as it takes over all the others. (precede) 8) Mr Brown is a(n) pianist, and gives concerts all over the world. (accomplish) 9) Young people were in the at this meeting. (major) 10) Are your opinions of the views of all the students? (represent) 11) Jan is a(n) campaigner (活动家) for animal rights. (energy) 12) Bill’s approach to problem-solving works with machines but not people. . (system) 13) Our school purchased a lot of new ____________ equipment. (science) 14) Government are going through the financial records. (investigate) 3. Directions: Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbs. 1) The bullet struck his head and he was killed the spot. 2) They are saving for their wedding next year. 3) Don’t worry, we have plenty of time to talk it . 4) She has a real aptitude singing and dancing. 5) Only 3% of the blacks were registered voters 97% of the white residents. 6) He studied the contract detail before signing it. 7) He is seen the most promising tennis player in the university. 8) Nobody knows when the universe came being. 9) She volunteered the job as coordinator of the fund –raising campaign. 10) The UN negotiators have worked a set of compromise proposals. 11) He made a list of things he should do in the morning. 12) We’re trying to pay more attention to the environment general and air pollution particular. 13) The film is concerned an ordinary family in the 19th century in a mountainous village. 14) Bob is running president of the Student Union. 4. Listen to the passage, and fill in the blank with the missing words. President's Radio Address (Obama) Even as we face an economic crisis which demands our constant focus, forces of nature can also ___________ in ways that create other crises to which we must respond – and respond urgently. For the people of North and South Dakota and Minnesota who live along rivers spilling over their banks, this is one such moment. Rivers and streams throughout the region have flooded or are at ___________ of flooding. The cities of Fargo and neighboring Moorhead are ___________ as the waters of the Red River have risen. Thousands of homes and businesses are threatened. That is why, on Tuesday, I granted a major disaster declaration request for the State of North Dakota and ordered ___________ support into the region to help state and local officials respond to the flooding. This was followed by an emergency declaration for the State of Minnesota. And we are also keeping close watch on the situation in South Dakota as it develops

The Department of Homeland Security and the Federal Emergency Management Agency continue to the federal response.Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano is helping to oversee federal efforts and she remains in close contact with state officials.Acting FEMA administrator Nancy Ward has been in the region since yesterday to meet with folks on the ground and the area herself. In addition,The U.S.Amy Corps of Engineers is in the emergency construction of levees.The Coast Guard is aiding in search and rescue efforts while the Department of Defense is helping to move people and supplies.Members of the National Guard have been and are on the scene as well. Hospitals and nursing homes in the area are being evacuated and residents in poor health or with special needs are being to higher ground.Teams from the Department of Health and Human Services are aiding in this work.And the Red Cross is in place to provide shelter and supplies for folks in need. It is also important for residents in these states to remain in monitoring reports on flood crests and to follow instructions from their state and local leaders in the event that evacuations become necessary. My administration is working closely with Governors John Hoeven,Mike Rounds and Tim Pawlenty.And I've been meeting with Senators Byron Dorgan,Kent Conrad,and Amy Klobuchar, as well as Congressmen Earl Pomeroy and Collin Peterson,to pledge my support.I will continue o the situation carefully.We will do what must be done to help in concert with state and local agencies and organizations-and volunteers who are doing so much to aid the response effort. For at moments like these,we are reminded of the power of nature to lives and endanger communities.But we are also reminded of the power of individuals to make a difference. In the Fargodome,thousands of people gathered not to watch a football game or a rodeo,but to fill sandbags.Volunteers filled 2.5 million of them in just five days,working against the clock,day and night,with tired arms and aching backs.Others braved freezing temperatures,gusting winds, and falling snow to build levees along the river's banks to help protect against waters that have exceeded record levels. College students have traveled by the busload from nearby campuses to lend a hand during their spring breaks. Young people have turned social networks into community networks,coordinating with one another online to figure out how best to help. In the face of an incredible challenge,the people of these communities have rallied in support of one another.And their service isn't just inspirational-it's integral to our response

The Department of Homeland Security and the Federal Emergency Management Agency continue to ___________ the federal response. Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano is helping to oversee federal efforts and she remains in close contact with state officials. Acting FEMA administrator Nancy Ward has been in the region since yesterday to meet with folks on the ground and___________ the area herself. In addition, The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is ___________ in the emergency construction of levees. The Coast Guard is aiding in search and rescue efforts while the Department of Defense is helping to move people and supplies. Members of the National Guard have been ___________ and are on the scene as well. Hospitals and nursing homes in the area are being evacuated and residents in poor health or with special needs are being ___________ to higher ground. Teams from the Department of Health and Human Services are aiding in this work. And the Red Cross is in place to provide shelter and supplies for folks in need. It is also important for residents in these states to remain ___________ in monitoring reports on flood crests and to follow instructions from their state and local leaders in the event that evacuations become necessary. My administration is working closely with Governors John Hoeven, Mike Rounds and Tim Pawlenty. And I’ve been meeting with Senators Byron Dorgan, Kent Conrad, and Amy Klobuchar, as well as Congressmen Earl Pomeroy and Collin Peterson, to pledge my support. I will continue to ___________the situation carefully. We will do what must be done to help in concert with state and local agencies and ___________ organizations – and volunteers who are doing so much to aid the response effort. For at moments like these, we are reminded of the power of nature to ___________ lives and endanger communities. But we are also reminded of the power of individuals to make a difference. In the Fargodome, thousands of people gathered not to watch a football game or a rodeo, but to fill sandbags. Volunteers filled 2.5 million of them in just five days, working against the clock, day and night, with tired arms and aching backs. Others braved freezing temperatures, gusting winds, and falling snow to build levees along the river’s banks to help protect against waters that have exceeded record levels. College students have traveled by the busload from nearby campuses to lend a hand during their spring breaks. _____________________________________________________________ Young people have turned social networks into community networks, coordinating with one another online to figure out how best to help. In the face of an incredible challenge, the people of these communities have rallied in support of one another. And their service isn’t just inspirational – it’s integral to our response

It's also a reminder of what we can achieve when Americans come together to serve their communities.All across the nation,there are men,women and young people who have answered that call,and millions of other who would like to. That is why I'm so happy that legislation passed the Senate this week and the House last week to provide more opportunities for Americans to serve their communities and the country. The bipartisan Senate bill was sponsored by Senator Orrin Hatch and Senator Ted Kennedy,a leader who embodies the spirit of public service,and I am looking forward to signing this important measure into law. In facing sudden crises or more stubborn challenges,the truth is we are all in this together -as neighbors and fellow citizens.That is what brought so many to help in North Dakota and Minnesota and other areas affected by this flooding. Our thanks go to them today,and to all who are working day and night to deal with the disaster.We send them our thoughts,our prayers,and our continued assistance in this difficult time. Thank you. Key to Quiz 4 1.1)D domineering专横的跋扈的:conforming遵守的:conflicting有冲突的:striking引人注 意的,显著的。 本句意思为:男主角的葬礼是剧中最引人注目的一幕。 2)B

It’s also a reminder of what we can achieve when Americans come together to serve their communities. All across the nation, there are men, women and young people who have answered that call, and millions of other who would like to. _____________________________________ _________________________________________. That is why I’m so happy that legislation passed the Senate this week and the House last week to provide more opportunities for Americans to serve their communities and the country. The bipartisan Senate bill was sponsored by Senator Orrin Hatch and Senator Ted Kennedy, a leader who embodies the spirit of public service, and I am looking forward to signing this important measure into law. In facing sudden crises or more stubborn challenges, the truth is we are all in this together – as neighbors and fellow citizens. That is what brought so many to help in North Dakota and Minnesota and other areas affected by this flooding. ___________________________________ ________________________________________________________. Our thanks go to them today, and to all who are working day and night to deal with the disaster. We send them our thoughts, our prayers, and our continued assistance in this difficult time. Thank you. Key to Quiz 4 1.1) D domineering 专横的 跋扈的;conforming 遵守的;conflicting 有冲突的;striking 引人注 意的,显著的。 本句意思为:男主角的葬礼是剧中最引人注目的一幕。 2) B

try out(彻底)试验,考验:tryon试穿;try out for参加选拔赛:try for争取,谋求, 申请。 3)B at stake危险:at ease安逸,放松:at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来:at random胡乱 地,随意地。 4)B lengthen延长,加长;postpone推迟;prolong延长,拉长,拖长:cancel取消。 5)C in case of假使,如果.发生,后面一般跟名词:in case万一,后面一般跟从句;in the case of就..而言,至于。 6)B in nature实际存在的:in reality事实上:by nature天生地:in origin来源 7)A fruitful多产的,富有成效的:effective有效的,起作用的:advantageous有利的:valid (法律上)有效的,正当的,(在一段时间、某种情况下)有效的。 8)B 本题以“only+状语”开头,应当用部分倒装句的形式。e.g.Only in a few countries does the whole of the population enjoy a reasonable standard of living. 9)A extent程度:range范围,幅度:grade级别,年级,分数:limit限制,限定。 本句意思为:人们对工厂附近的空气污染程度知之甚少。 10)A in favor of赞成,支持:in general一般地,大体上:in view of签于,考虑到:in terms of以..的观点,就.而说。 11)C achievable做得成的,可完成的:accessible易接近的,可到达的:available可买得到 的:acceptable可接受的,合意的。 12)C assess评估,foresee预见。 13)C attain到达,达到:attack进攻,侵袭;attach(to)附属于;attract吸引。 本句意思为:这所中学附属于一所重点大学。 14)B consume消耗,消费:assume假定,假设;assure保证,担保:resume重新开始。 15)A intuitive直觉的,intuitive feeling为固定搭配,意思为:直觉:instructive有益的,有教 育意义的:inventive善于创造的,发明的:incentive n.动机,adj.激励的。 2.I)cooperative(adj.合作的) 2)implication(n.暗示) 3)persistent(adj.坚持的) 4)disorderly(adj.乱糟糟的) 5)accountant(n.会计师) 6)definition(n.定义)

try out(彻底)试验,考验;try on 试穿;try out for 参加选拔赛;try for 争取,谋求, 申请。 3) B at stake 危险;at ease 安逸,放松;at hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来;at random 胡乱 地,随意地。 4) B lengthen 延长,加长;postpone 推迟;prolong 延长,拉长,拖长;cancel 取消。 5) C in case of 假使,如果…..发生,后面一般跟名词;in case 万一,后面一般跟从句;in the case of 就….而言,至于。 6) B in nature 实际存在的;in reality 事实上;by nature 天生地;in origin 来源 7) A fruitful 多产的,富有成效的;effective 有效的,起作用的;advantageous 有利的;valid (法律上)有效的,正当的,(在一段时间、某种情况下)有效的。 8) B 本题以“only+状语”开头,应当用部分倒装句的形式。e.g. Only in a few countries does the whole of the population enjoy a reasonable standard of living. 9) A extent 程度;range 范围,幅度;grade 级别,年级,分数;limit 限制,限定。 本句意思为:人们对工厂附近的空气污染程度知之甚少。 10) A in favor of 赞成,支持;in general 一般地,大体上;in view of 签于,考虑到;in terms of 以….的观点,就….而说。 11) C achievable 做得成的,可完成的;accessible 易接近的,可到达的;available 可买得到 的;acceptable 可接受的,合意的。 12) C assess 评估,foresee 预见。 13) C attain 到达,达到;attack 进攻,侵袭;attach (to) 附属于;attract 吸引。 本句意思为:这所中学附属于一所重点大学。 14) B consume 消耗,消费;assume 假定,假设;assure 保证,担保;resume 重新开始。 15) A intuitive 直觉的,intuitive feeling 为固定搭配,意思为:直觉;instructive 有益的,有教 育意义的;inventive 善于创造的,发明的;incentive n. 动机,adj. 激励的。 2. 1) cooperative (adj. 合作的) 2) implication(n. 暗示) 3) persistent(adj. 坚持的) 4) disorderly (adj. 乱糟糟的) 5) accountant ( n. 会计师) 6) definition ( n. 定义)

7)precedence(n.优先,居先)take precedence over优于,高于 8)accomplished(adj.技艺高超的,有造诣的) 9)majority(n.多数,大半)in the majority占多数 lO)representative(adj.典型的,有代表性的) 1l)energetic(adj.有力的,积极的) 本句意思为:简是一位积极的保护动物权利的活动家。 l2)systematic(adj.系统性的) 13)scientific(adj.科学的) l4)investigators(n.调查人) 3.l)on(on the spot当场) 2)up(save up储蓄,贮藏) 3)over(talk something over商量,讨论) 4)for(aptitude for....方面的才能/天资) 5)against(与...形成对照) 本句的意思为:只有3%的黑人为已登记的选民,与97%的白人选民形成了对照。 6)in(in detail详细的) 7)as(see..as把..看作) 本句的意思为:他被认为是该大学最有前途的网球选手。 8)into(come into being形成,产生) 9)for(volunteer for自愿去做,作为自愿者) 本句的意思为:她自愿为筹资运动做协调人。 1O)out(work out设计出,想出,制定出) 联合国的谈判人已经提出了一套折衷的建议。 1l)out(make out a list of书写,列出名单) l2)in,in(in general通常,大体上;in particular特别的) I3)with(be concerned with关于,涉及) 14)for(run for竞选) 4 1.intervene 2.risk 3.vulnerable 4.federal 5.coordinate 6.survey 7.assisting 8.activated 9.transported 10.vigilant 11.monitor 12.non-profit 13.disrupt 14.Students from local high schools asked if they could take time to participate. 15.Whether it's helping to reduce the energy we use,cleaning up a neighborhood park,tutoring in a local school,or volunteering in countless other ways,individual citizens can make a big difference. 16.That is what draws people to volunteer in so many ways,serving our country here and on distant shores

7) precedence ( n. 优先,居先) take precedence over 优于,高于 8) accomplished ( adj. 技艺高超的,有造诣的) 9) majority ( n. 多数,大半) in the majority 占多数 10) representative ( adj. 典型的,有代表性的) 11) energetic ( adj. 有力的,积极的) 本句意思为:简是一位积极的保护动物权利的活动家。 12) systematic (adj. 系统性的) 13) scientific (adj. 科学的) 14) investigators (n.调查人) 3. 1) on (on the spot 当场) 2) up (save up 储蓄,贮藏) 3) over (talk something over 商量,讨论) 4) for (aptitude for……..方面的才能/天资) 5) against (与……..形成对照) 本句的意思为:只有 3%的黑人为已登记的选民,与 97%的白人选民形成了对照。 6) in (in detail 详细的) 7) as (see….as 把….看作) 本句的意思为:他被认为是该大学最有前途的网球选手。 8) into (come into being 形成,产生) 9) for (volunteer for 自愿去做,作为自愿者) 本句的意思为:她自愿为筹资运动做协调人。 10) out (work out 设计出,想出,制定出) 联合国的谈判人已经提出了一套折衷的建议。 11) out (make out a list of 书写,列出名单) 12) in, in (in general 通常,大体上;in particular 特别的) 13) with (be concerned with 关于,涉及) 14) for (run for 竞选) 4. 1. intervene 2. risk 3. vulnerable 4. federal 5. coordinate 6. survey 7. assisting 8. activated 9. transported 10. vigilant 11. monitor 12. non-profit 13. disrupt 14. Students from local high schools asked if they could take time to participate. 15. Whether it’s helping to reduce the energy we use, cleaning up a neighborhood park, tutoring in a local school, or volunteering in countless other ways, individual citizens can make a big difference. 16. That is what draws people to volunteer in so many ways, serving our country here and on distant shores

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