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北京大学:《中级微观经济学》课程教学资源(英文讲稿)01 Introduction 绪论、Consumer Behavior and Demand Theory(消费者行为与需求理论)

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Chapter one Introduction: 1.1 Defining Microeconomics 1.2 Economic Theories and Models(经济理论与模型) 1.3 The Mathematics of Optimization(数学最优化) 1.4 Demand-Supply Model Chapter 2 Consumer Behavior and Demand Theory 2.1 Preference and Utility 2.2 Utility Maximization and Choice 2.3 Income and Substitution Effects 2.4 Market Demand and Elasticity
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中级微观经济学 课程简介 公北家 Chapter 1 2005M0C

Chapter 1 1 中级微观经济学 课程简介 © 2005 MOL

学习目的与要求 本课程是经济学院本科生的专业基础课,是在 年级研修完《经济学原理》的基础上对有关 企业和消费者等微观经济主体的经济行为作进 步分析,并探讨市场经济的运行规律 ■作为专业基础课,首先要求学生准确地掌握微 观经济学的基本概念和基本原理,并对经济模 型的基本假设和建模的技术手段能有透彻的了 解,在此基础上学会运用基本经济理论知识分 析现实的经济问题 Chapter 1

Chapter 1 2 学习目的与要求 „ 本课程是经济学院本科生的专业基础课,是在 一年级研修完《经济学原理》的基础上对有关 企业和消费者等微观经济主体的经济行为作进 一步分析,并探讨市场经济的运行规律。 „ 作为专业基础课,首先要求学生准确地掌握微 观经济学的基本概念和基本原理,并对经济模 型的基本假设和建模的技术手段能有透彻的了 解,在此基础上学会运用基本经济理论知识分 析现实的经济问题

教科书 Walter nicholson microeconomic Theory Basic Principles and extension, 8 th edition, Southwestern,2002(中文 版由中国经济出版社1999年出版——一该 书根据第六版翻译) 张元鹏,微观经济学,中国经济出版社 2002年版 Chapter 1

Chapter 1 3 教科书 „ Walter Nicholson, Microeconomic Theory: Basic Principles and Extension, 8th Edition, Southwestern, 2002(中文 版由中国经济出版社1999年出版—— 该 书根据第六版翻译) „ 张元鹏,微观经济学,中国经济出版社 2002年版

参考书 ■刘文忻,(高鸿业主编)《西方经济学》(上 册),中国人民大学出版社 Hal varian, intermediate microeconomics, a Modern approach, 6th Edition norton 2003 (该书中文版上海三联出版社1994年 出版 平新乔,微观经济学十八讲,北京大学出版社 2001年 James M. Henderson and R E Quandt Microeconomic Theory a Mathematical Hr0 ach, mcgraw- Hill Book Co.1980。(该书 中文版由北京大学出版社1988年出版) Chapter 1

Chapter 1 4 参考书 „ 刘文忻,(高鸿业主编)《西方经济学》(上 册),中国人民大学出版社 „ Hal Varian, Intermediate Microeconomics: A Modern Approach, 6th Edition, Norton, 2003 (该书中文版上海三联出版社1994年出版) „ 平新乔,微观经济学十八讲,北京大学出版社 2001 年 „ James M.Henderson and R. E. Quandt, Microeconomic Theory A Mathematical Approach, McGraw-Hill Book Co. 1980 。 (该书 中文版由北京大学出版社1988年出版)

Chapter One Introduction 公北家 Chapter 1 ◎2003M0C

Chapter 1 9 Chapter One Introduction © 2003 MOL

Chapter one includes: 1.1 Defining microeconomics 12 Economic Theories and Models(经济理论与模型) 1 3 The mathematics of Optimization(数学最优化) 1.4 Demand-Supply model Chapter 1 10

Chapter 1 10 Chapter one includes: „ 1.1 Defining Microeconomics „ 1.2 Economic Theories and Models(经济理论与模型) „ 1.3 The Mathematics of Optimization(数学最优化) „ 1.4 Demand-Supply Model

Outline of This Chapter (本章概述) This chapter mainly provide some background for the study of microeconomics What is microeconomics The general approach used in microeconomics How economists devise and verify simple models of economic acⅳvity Positive analysis and normative analysis The basic Supply-Demand Model Several mathematical methods that can be used to solve maximization(and minimization) problem Chapter 1

Chapter 1 11 Outline of This Chapter (本章概述 ) „ This chapter mainly provide some background for the study of microeconomics. „ What is microeconomics „ The general approach used in microeconomics. „ How economists devise and verify simple models of economic activity. „ Positive Analysis and Normative Analysis „ The basic Supply-Demand Model „ Several Mathematical Methods that can be used to solve maximization (and minimization) problem

Readings about this chapter Nicholson: Chapter 1, 2, P1-61 Zhang Chapter 1, P1-23 Chapter 1

Chapter 1 12 Readings about this chapter „ Nicholson: Chapter 1,2, P1-61 „ Zhang: Chapter 1,P1-23

Chapter one includes: 1.1 Defining microeconomics 1.2 Economic Theories and Models 1 3 The Mathematics of Optimization 1.4 Demand-Supply Model Chapter 1

Chapter 1 13 Chapter one includes: „ 1.1 Defining Microeconomics „ 1.2 Economic Theories and Models „ 1.3 The Mathematics of Optimization „ 1.4 Demand-Supply Model

1.1 Defining microeconomics economics The study of the allocation of scarce resources among alternative end uses Scarcity (稀缺性) Choice Economics Alternative end uses 可选择的最终用途 Chapter 1 14

Chapter 1 14 1.1 Defining Microeconomics „ Economics „ The study of the allocation of scarce resources among alternative end uses Scarcity (稀缺性 ) Alternative end uses 可选择的最终用途 Choice Economics

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