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成都理工大学:《大学英语——四级词汇结构讲义》第八讲 非谓语形式

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1. for the people is a glorious death. a. To die b.Dead c. To be died d. Being died
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非谓语形式 for the people is a glorious death b Dead c. To be died d. being died 2. To answer correctly is more important than a. a quick finish b to finish quickly c finishing quickly d. you finish quickI 3. It forty minutes there by bus a cost. to get b takes.getting c takes.to get d. takes. to get to 4. Is it necessary the book immediately? a. for him to return b that he returns c. his returning d of him to return 5. The old man,'s pity on the snake led to his own death b. taking d have 6. I expected our friend, but my car broke down on the way a lll meet b. meeting C to meeting d to meet 7. I asked the librarian how the library card catalog a using b. to use c to be used d to be using 8. His friends agreed out in two days to starting b. starting c. to start d starting 9. She told me that she had decided again a be not late b. not be late c not to be late d. to be not late 10. Poor Jim has a bad cold. He can't help a coughing b. to c cou d that he coughed new plan b being made c to make 12. Please excuse my come.asking b coming. asking c to come .. being asked d coming. being asked 13. Though it began, they kept on in the field a raining. work b to rain. working c raining. with the work d. to rain. to work 14. All said that she wouldn t mind alone at home b. being left c to be left d. leaving 15. She enjoys c. listening to d. to listen to 16. The doctor told him to give up b. to smoke c smoking d to smoking 17. Can you imagine yourself on a desert island? 18. Our monitor suggested E b c have staye being stayed a discussion of the subject a to have b should have c have 19. His parents insisted on to college a. he should go b he go c. his going d him to go 20. We can understand why he a. to speak c having spoken d. speaking 21. Nothing could the boy from the tall building a prevent. risking climbing b. prevent. risking climb sk cli d keep risk climb

非谓语形式 1. _____ for the people is a glorious death. a. To die b. Dead c. To be died d. Being died 2. To answer correctly is more important than _____ . a. a quick finish b. to finish quickly c. finishing quickly d. you finish quickly 3. It _____ forty minutes _____ there by bus. a. cost ...to get b. takes ...getting c. takes ...to get d. takes ...to get to 4. Is it necessary ______ the book immediately? a. for him to return b. that he returns c. his returning d. of him to return 5. The old man's _____ pity on the snake led to his own death. a. taken b. taking c. being taken d. have 6. I expected _____ your friend, but my car broke down on the way. a. I'll meet b. meeting c. to meeting d. to meet 7. I asked the librarian how _____ the library card catalog. a. using b. to use c. to be used d. to be using 8. His friends agreed _____ out in two days. a. to starting b. starting c. to start d. starting 9. She told me that she had decided _____ again. a. be not late b. not be late c. not to be late d. to be not late 10. Poor Jim has a bad cold. He can't help ____. a. coughing b. to cough c. cough d. that he coughed 11. We are considering _____ a new plan. a. making b. being made c. to make d. to have made 12. Please excuse my ______ in without ______. a. come... asking b. coming ...asking c. to come ...being asked d. coming...being asked 13. Though it began ____, they kept on ______ in the field. a. raining...work b. to rain...working c raining ...with the work d. to rain... to work 14. All said that she wouldn't mind _____ alone at home. a. left b. being left c. to be left d. leaving 15. She enjoys _____ light music. a. to hear b. hearing c. listening to d. to listen to 16. The doctor told him to give up _____ . a. smoke b. to smoke c. smoking d. to smoking 17. Can you imagine yourself ______ on a desert island? a. staying b. stay c. have stayed d. being stayed 18. Our monitor suggested _____ a discussion of the subject. a. to have b. should have c. have d. having 19. His parents insisted on _____ to college. a. he should go b. he go c. his going d. him to go 20. We can understand why he avoids _____ to us. a. to speak b. speech c. having spoken d. speaking 21. Nothing could _____ the boy from ______ the tall building. a. prevent ...risking climbing b. prevent ...risking climb c. stop...risk climbing d. keep risk climb

22. Do you still remember to Beijing when you were a small child? a to be taken b. to take 23. You must remember me when you get there a to write to b. writing to c to be written d to writing to 24. Don't forget the letter for me on your way to school a post b to c posting d post 25. He was afraid mistakes in the exercises a of making b to make c to making d. of make 26. My sister is afraid out alone at night a going b to have gone c. and go d to go 27.I meant you, bust I was so busy a. to call on c to call at 28. Revolution means the productive forces a to liberate b. liberate c. liberated d liberating 29. He likes but he doesn ' t like today, because it is too cold a to swim.. to swim b swimming… SWimmIng 30. I wanted them, but there wasnt any me swimming b. to see d .te 31. The method wants a. repa c to repair d. to be repaired 32. The room needs before we move in a. cleaning b. to clean c. cleaned being cleaned 33. Let's go fishing. Not now, I don't want to stop a to writing my article b for writing article c to write my article d. writing my article 34. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped a break for an hour b. to have c taking d to taking ted the lecture given by Professor Lin a being missed b. miss C. mIssing d to miss c to become d. being come 37. The report was so that they were all a inspiring. exciting b. inspiring. excited c. inspired. excited d. inspired.exciting 38. With the old man the way, we had no difficulty in finding the hous a. led b leads ing d showed 39. What does the computer do with the information b. to be received c received d. having received 40. That Indian woman drinks onlywater a too boil c. boil d boiled ill, he couldn't attend yesterday's meeting a Being c. To be d. Be 42. When English, you must try to make yourself a. speaking of. understood b speaking. understood c speaking. understand d. speaking of.understand

22. Do you still remember _____ to Beijing when you were a small child? a. to be taken b. to take c. taking d. being taken 23. You must remember ___ me when you get there. a. to write to b. writing to c. to be written d. to writing to 24. Don't forget _____ the letter for me on your way to school. a. post b. to post c. posting d. posted 25. He was afraid ____ mistakes in the exercises. a. of making b. to make c. to making d. of make 26. My sister is afraid _____ out alone at night. a. going b. to have gone c. and go d. to go 27. I meant _____ you, bust I was so busy. a. to call on b. calling on c. to call at d. calling at 28. Revolution means _____ the productive forces. a. to liberate b. liberate c. liberated d. liberating 29. He likes _____, but he doesn't like _____ today, because it is too cold. a. to swim ...to swim b. swimming ...swimming c. swimming ...to swim d.to swim ..swimming. 30. I wanted _____ them, but there wasn't any time. a. see b. to see c. seeing d. to seeing 31. The method wants ______. a. repair b. be repaired c. to repair d. to be repaired 32. The room needs _____ before we move in. a. cleaning b. to clean c. cleaned being cleaned 33. Let's go fishing. Not now, I don't want to stop ____-. a. to writing my article b. for writing article c. to write my article d. writing my article 34. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped_____ a break for an hour. a. having b. to have c. taking d. to taking 35. My brother regretted ____ the lecture given by Professor Lin. a. being missed b. miss c. missing d. to miss 36. Her wish is _____ an engineer. a. becoming b. become c. to become d. being come 37. The report was so _____ that they were all _____. a. inspiring...exciting b. inspiring...excited c. inspired...excited d. inspired...exciting 38. With the old man ____ the way, we had no difficulty in finding the house. a. led b. leads c. leading d. showed us 39. What does the computer do with the information _____? a. receiving b. to be received c. received d. having received 40. That Indian woman drinks only ____ water. a. too boil b. boiling c. boil d. boiled 41. _____ ill, he couldn't attend yesterday's meeting. a. Being b. To have been c. To be d. Be 42. When ____ English, you must try to make yourself _____ . a. speaking of...understood b. speaking...understood c. speaking...understand d. speaking of...understand

43. When with a bottle. a candle will soon go out. covering. burning b covered burning c covered. burnt d to cover burning 44. He attended the party without a invited b. inviting c having invited d. being invited 45. She was seen model ships in the room b. to mak c. makes d make 46. The students are told to have their classroom before class a clean b. cleaned c cleaning d to clean many times, he still couldn,t understand my question a Having told b. To told c Having been told d had been told for several weeks, the city was short of food and cloth a As having flooded b As flooding c Having been flooded d. To flood 49. We found the road covered with leaves b. fallen c. fall d fell 50. I hear the play in the theatre at present b is putting on c being put on d was putting on 51. The guide said to us, " The house is our new workshop a is built b is being built c building d. being built 52. They were surprised to find their house when they came back a have burnt b having burnt c burnt d to burn

43. When _____ with a bottle, a _____ candle will soon go out. a. covering...burning b. covered ...burning c. covered...burnt d. to cover ..burning 44. He attended the party without _____. a. invited b. inviting c. having invited d. being invited 45. She was seen _____ model ships in the room. a. made b. to make c. makes d. make 46. The students are told to have their classroom ______ before class. a. clean b. cleaned c. cleaning d. to clean 47. _____ many times, he still couldn't understand my question. a. Having told b. To told c. Having been told d. Had been told 48. ______ for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing. a. As having flooded b. As flooding c. Having been flooded d. To flood 49. We found the road covered with _____ leaves. a. falling b. fallen c. fall d. fell 50. I hear the play _____ in the theatre at present. a. put on b. is putting on c. being put on d. was putting on 51. The guide said to us, " The house _____ is our new workshop." a. is built b. is being built c. building d. being built 52. They were surprised to find their house _____ when they came back. a. have burnt b. having burnt c. burnt d. to burn

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