Section - Grammar 课后篇巩固探究 、用适当的连词、连接代词或连接副词填空 LThe fact he works hard is well known to us all 答案hat 2. The news the president was kidnapped surprised us greatly 答案hat 3. He' s come from the government with a message the meeting won't be held 案 4. He often asked me the question the work was worth doing 案 hethe 5. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient s fear he would die of the dise 答案ht 6. There is no possibility Bob can win first prize in the match 7. The report makes people worried some teenage girls smoke like boys in some middle schools 8.The question occurred to me we were to get the machine needed 案 how/where/when 9. Do you have any idea actually going on in the classroom? 10. A number of questions will be discussed by the students beginners of English fail to use the language properly 、合并句子 1. She expressed the hope. The hope was that she would go on a tour of Guangzhou again She expressed the hope 答案 hat she would go on a tour of Guangzhou again 2. The question is who caught sight of the accident then. We want to know the answer to the question We want to know the answer to the question 客案№ who caught sight of the accident then 3. The news was not true. The news was that he managed a company e new was not true E*that he managed a company 、借助同位语从句把下列句子译成英语 1.但是我看不到通过升学考试的可能性 客案 But I can't see any chance that I can pass the entrance exam 2莉莉不知道她长大后干什么
1 Section Ⅲ— Grammar 课后篇巩固探究 一、用适当的连词、连接代词或连接副词填空 1.The fact he works hard is well known to us all. 答案:that 2.The news the president was kidnapped surprised us greatly. 答案:that 3.He’s come from the government with a message the meeting won’t be held tomorrow. 答案:that 4.He often asked me the question the work was worth doing. 答案:whether 5.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient’s fear he would die of the disease. 答案:that 6.There is no possibility Bob can win first prize in the match. 答案:that 7.The report makes people worried some teenage girls smoke like boys in some middle schools. 答案:that 8.The question occurred to me we were to get the machine needed. 答案:how/where/when 9.Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom? 答案:what 10.A number of questions will be discussed by the students beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 答案:why 二、合并句子 1.She expressed the hope.The hope was that she would go on a tour of Guangzhou again. She expressed the hope . 答案:that she would go on a tour of Guangzhou again 2.The question is who caught sight of the accident then.We want to know the answer to the question. We want to know the answer to the question . 答案:who caught sight of the accident then 3.The news was not true.The news was that he managed a company. The news was not true. 答案:that he managed a company 三、借助同位语从句把下列句子译成英语 1.但是我看不到通过升学考试的可能性。 答案:But I can’t see any chance that I can pass the entrance exam. 2.莉莉不知道她长大后干什么
ERlily hasn 't any idea what she's going to be when she grows up 3他学习很用功,因此毫无疑问他会获得一等奖的。 *He studies hard, so there is no doubt that he will win first prize 4那位医生建议我待在家里好好休息 E* The doctor gave me some advice that I stay at home for a good rest 5得知要去美国的消息我们很激动 答案e’ re excited to learn the news that we are going to America 6女儿是收养的这一秘密最终泄漏了 B*The secret was finally let out that the daughter was an adopted one 7我们如何在这么短的时间内弄到这么多钱仍然是个问题 * it still remains a question how we can get so much money in such a short time 四、完形填空 导学号19294029 After I gave a talk on the subject of happiness, a woman in the audience stood up and said, "I wish my husband had come. Much as she 1 him, she explained, it wasnt easy being married to someone so unhappy This woman enabled me to put into word I had been searching for-reasons for taking happiness seriously. I told her that each of us it to our family and friends to be as happy as we can be I was not a particularly happy child. One day, however, it 4 to me that I was taking easy way out. Anyone could be it took no courage or effort True achievements lay in to be happy The notion( Hi)that we have to work at happiness comes as 7 to many people. We assume it's a(n)8 that comes as a result of9 things that just happen to us, things over which we have little or no 10 But the opposite is true happiness is largel control. it is a battle to be started and not a feeling to be 11 To achieve a happier life, it' s necessary to overcome some puzzling 12 one of which Comparison with Others Most of us 13 ourselves with anyone that we think is happier-a relative, an acquaintance or, often, someone we 14 know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly 15 and happy. He spoke of his love for his 16 wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a radio talk show host in a city he loved. I remember 17 that he was one of those lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right ng about the Internet. He 18 its existence, he told me, because he could look up information on multiple sclerosis-the terrible 19 afflicting( T E )his wife. I felt like a 20 for assuming(EAE)nothing unhappy existed in his life L.A. hated B tired C. disappointed Dloved 由上一句的“要是我丈夫来了就好了”以及下文的“但和一个那么不快乐的人一起过日 子可真不容易”可知这位女士是爱她的丈夫的。因此此处用 loved表示“虽然她很爱他”。 2.A wl 析上面这位女士说1 wish my husband had come”此处用what表示“这位女士正好道出了
2 答案:Lily hasn’t any idea what she’s going to be when she grows up. 3.他学习很用功,因此,毫无疑问他会获得一等奖的。 答案:He studies hard,so there is no doubt that he will win first prize. 4.那位医生建议我待在家里好好休息。 答案:The doctor gave me some advice that I stay at home for a good rest. 5.得知要去美国的消息,我们很激动。 答案:We’re excited to learn the news that we are going to America. 6.女儿是收养的这一秘密最终泄漏了。 答案:The secret was finally let out that the daughter was an adopted one. 7.我们如何在这么短的时间内弄到这么多钱仍然是个问题。 答案:It still remains a question how we can get so much money in such a short time. 四、完形填空 导学号 19294029 After I gave a talk on the subject of happiness,a woman in the audience stood up and said,“I wish my husband had come.” Much as she 1 him,she explained,it wasn’t easy being married to someone so unhappy. This woman enabled me to put into words 2 I had been searching for—reasons for taking happiness seriously.I told her that each of us 3 it to our family and friends to be as happy as we can be. I was not a particularly happy child.One day,however,it 4 to me that I was taking the easy way out.Anyone could be 5 ;it took no courage or effort.True achievements lay in 6 to be happy. The notion(想法)that we have to work at happiness comes as 7 to many people.We assume it’s a(n) 8 that comes as a result of 9 things that just happen to us,things over which we have little or no 10 .But the opposite is true:happiness is largely under our control.It is a battle to be started and not a feeling to be 11 . To achieve a happier life,it’s necessary to overcome some puzzling 12 ,one of which is:Comparison with Others. Most of us 13 ourselves with anyone that we think is happier—a relative,an acquaintance or,often,someone we 14 know.I once met a young man who struck me as particularly 15 and happy.He spoke of his love for his 16 wife and their daughters,and of his joy at being a radio talk show host in a city he loved.I remember 17 that he was one of those lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Then we started talking about the Internet.He 18 its existence,he told me,because he could look up information on multiple sclerosis—the terrible 19 afflicting(折磨)his wife.I felt like a 20 for assuming(假定) nothing unhappy existed in his life. 1.A.hated B.tired C.disappointed D.loved 答案:D 解析:由上一句的“要是我丈夫来了就好了”以及下文的“但和一个那么不快乐的人一起过日 子可真不容易”可知这位女士是爱她的丈夫的。因此此处用 loved 表示“虽然她很爱他”。 2.A.what B.where C.that D.why 答案:A 解析:上面这位女士说“I wish my husband had come.”此处用 what 表示“这位女士正好道出了
我一直想说的话”。本句中的“ what I had been searching for”实际的位置应在pu之后,为了平 衡句子结构把它放到了 words之后。 3.Lends B C affects D. destre 解桐本句中的ⅱ指代“尽可能的快乐”这件事情,因此此处用owes来与上文的“我们要认真对 待快乐呼应,即“这是我们每一个人应该给我们的家庭的”。 4.A. occurred B struck C. lit D reported 解析由上文的“我本来是不太快乐的孩子”可知此处应表示“然而,有一天我突然明白了”句 式 It occurs to sb.that.表示“某人突然想到……”。 5.A. anxious B. angry C. unhappy D delighted 需要学处应用upy与下一句中的 be happy呼应。即任何人都可以不快乐,因为那不 6.A walking B imagining C dreaming D struggling 解析由上文的“不快乐不需要勇气也不需要努力”可知快乐应该是需要勇气和努力的。能够 和这个含义相吻合的动词只有 struggling,表示“真正的成就在于努力寻求快乐”。 7.A. messages B information C news D notes 解析作者认为多数人认为快乐是自然而然的事情不需要去争取。因此此处应nws表示“我 们必须努力争取快乐这一说法对许多人们来说还很新鲜”。 8.A idea B feeling D. mind 解析由本段最后一句中的 not a feeling可知此处应用 feeling.表示“我们认为幸福是一 种……的感觉”。 9.A. good B luck C ordinary Common 解析本句中的指代上文的 happiness, 5 happiness相关的事情应是 good things 10.A. connection B control C effect D sense 答案 解析由下文的“山 nder our contro”可知此处应用 control表示“对于那些事情,我们几乎不能 甚至根本无法控制”。 11.A awaited C lost D borrowed 解析由and前面的句意“快乐是一场我们必须发起的战争”可知此处应用 awaited表示“而不 是一种去等待的感觉”。 12. A opinions B questions C debates D blocks 由下面两段的叙述可知“和别人比较”是我们达到快乐的目的所必须克服的障碍。 13.A. regard B discover Compare D measure 屏析由上一段中的 Comparison with Others':可知此处应指“我们中的大多数人总是和比我 们快乐的人做比较
3 我一直想说的话”。本句中的“what I had been searching for”实际的位置应在 put 之后,为了平 衡句子结构把它放到了 words 之后。 3.A.lends B.owes C.affects D.destroys 答案:B 解析:本句中的 it 指代“尽可能的快乐”这件事情,因此此处用 owes 来与上文的“我们要认真对 待快乐”呼应,即“这是我们每一个人应该给我们的家庭的”。 4.A.occurred B.struck C.lit D.reported 答案:A 解析:由上文的“我本来是不太快乐的孩子”可知,此处应表示“然而,有一天我突然明白了”。句 式 It occurs to sb.that...表示“某人突然想到……”。 5.A.anxious B.angry C.unhappy D.delighted 答案:C 解析:此处应用 unhappy 与下一句中的“be happy”相呼应。即“任何人都可以不快乐,因为那不 需要勇气也不需要努力”。 6.A.walking B.imagining C.dreaming D.struggling 答案:D 解析:由上文的“不快乐不需要勇气也不需要努力”可知,快乐应该是需要勇气和努力的。能够 和这个含义相吻合的动词只有 struggling,表示“真正的成就在于努力寻求快乐”。 7.A.messages B.information C.news D.notes 答案:C 解析:作者认为多数人认为快乐是自然而然的事情,不需要去争取。因此此处应 news 表示“我 们必须努力争取快乐这一说法对许多人们来说还很新鲜”。 8.A.idea B.feeling C.topic D.mind 答案:B 解析:由本段最后一句中的“not a feeling”可知此处应用 feeling,表示“我们认为幸福是一 种……的感觉”。 9.A.good B.lucky C.ordinary D.common 答案:A 解析:本句中的 it 指代上文的 happiness,与 happiness 相关的事情应是 good things。 10.A.connection B.control C.effect D.sense 答案:B 解析:由下文的“under our control”可知此处应用 control 表示“对于那些事情,我们几乎不能, 甚至根本无法控制”。 11.A.awaited B.gained C.lost D.borrowed 答案:A 解析:由 and 前面的句意“快乐是一场我们必须发起的战争”可知此处应用 awaited 表示“而不 是一种去等待的感觉”。 12.A.opinions B.questions C.debates D.blocks 答案:D 解析:由下面两段的叙述可知“和别人比较”是我们达到快乐的目的所必须克服的障碍。 13.A.regard B.discover C.compare D.measure 答案:C 解析:由上一段中的“Comparison with Others”可知,此处应指“我们中的大多数人总是和比我 们快乐的人做比较
14.A. alread B well C barely D merely 解由下文作者举的例子可知作者和这个年轻人并不认识。由此可知此处应用baey表示 几乎不认识的人”。 15.A. successful C. mean D. famous 解析根据下文的叙述知这个年轻人是一个他喜欢的城市的脱口秀节目主持人,因此作者认 为这个人是一个成功人士。虽然 famous与 successful接近,但不适合实际情况,因为如果他著 名的话,作者就应该知道他的一些情况 16.A. sick B cruel C busy D beautiful 解析由上文作者认为这个年轻人快乐可推知,此处这个人应该说起他对他美丽的妻子和女 儿的爱。 17.A. reminding B thinking C informing D. hoping 答案 相国为这个年轻人说的都是一些好的事情,所以作者现在还记得自己当时认为这个人就 是一切都顺利的少数幸运儿之一。 18.A refused B admired c. blessed D. mistook 解析由下文“ because he could look up.”可知,这个年轻人是利用因特网来查询信息的,因此 他应该感激因特网的存在。动词 bless有“感激”之义。 19.Aaccident B event C doctor D disease 解析根据空后的“折磨他的妻子”可推出m山 Itiple sclerosis 7是一种可怕的疾病。 20.A. professor B fool C stranger Dfriend 嗒案 解析由下文“因为我认为他的生活中没有不快乐的事情”可知,作者觉得自己太天真了,就像 个傻子一样 五、七选五阅读理解 While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can't be avoided ry physical activity Running, walking playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try Make time for yourself. Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don' t forget, play can be just as important to erall well-being as work. 3 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy Take care of yourself. 4 If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if you are not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor
4 14.A.already B.well C.barely D.merely 答案:C 解析:由下文作者举的例子可知,作者和这个年轻人并不认识。由此可知此处应用 barely 表示 “几乎不认识的人”。 15.A.successful B.proud C.mean D.famous 答案:A 解析:根据下文的叙述知这个年轻人是一个他喜欢的城市的脱口秀节目主持人,因此作者认 为这个人是一个成功人士。虽然 famous 与 successful 接近,但不适合实际情况,因为如果他著 名的话,作者就应该知道他的一些情况。 16.A.sick B.cruel C.busy D.beautiful 答案:D 解析:由上文作者认为这个年轻人快乐可推知,此处这个人应该说起他对他美丽的妻子和女 儿的爱。 17.A.reminding B.thinking C.informing D.hoping 答案:B 解析:因为这个年轻人说的都是一些好的事情,所以作者现在还记得自己当时认为这个人就 是一切都顺利的少数幸运儿之一。 18.A.refused B.admired C.blessed D.mistook 答案:C 解析:由下文“because he could look up...”可知,这个年轻人是利用因特网来查询信息的,因此 他应该感激因特网的存在。动词 bless 有“感激”之义。 19.A.accident B.event C.doctor D.disease 答案:D 解析:根据空后的“折磨他的妻子”可推出 multiple sclerosis 是一种可怕的疾病。 20.A.professor B.fool C.stranger D.friend 答案:B 解析:由下文“因为我认为他的生活中没有不快乐的事情”可知,作者觉得自己太天真了,就像 一个傻子一样。 五、七选五阅读理解 While it is impossible to live completely free of stress,it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. 1 Try physical activity. 2 Running,walking,playing tennis,and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Make time for yourself. Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don’t forget,play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 3 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. Take care of yourself. 4 If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough,or if you are not eating properly,it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping,you should consult a doctor. 5
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that"there s so much to do, and not enough time". Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a esult, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first A. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest B Do whatever you like and want to do C The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress D. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun E. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical F. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day G. Make a list of things to do 案~5 CEDAG 六、选词创境 运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境形成一个小语段。(3~5句) nearby, surround, in the distance, chat, measure, manage to do 考范文 There is a house nearby, which is surrounded with trees. It's Jacks house. There is a small lake in the distance that is polluted. The people who want to walk and chat near the lake are taking measures to make the lake a better one. I believe that people can manage to have a clear lake again
5 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do,and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result,you may not achieve anything.Instead,make a list of everything you have to do,then do one thing at a time,checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first. A.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. B.Do whatever you like and want to do. C.The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress. D.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. E.When you are nervous,angry or upset,try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. F.You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day. G.Make a list of things to do. 答案:1~5 CEDAG 六、选词创境 运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5 句) nearby,surround,in the distance,chat,measure,manage to do 参考范文 There is a house nearby,which is surrounded with trees.It’s Jack’s house.There is a small lake in the distance that is polluted.The people who want to walk and chat near the lake are taking measures to make the lake a better one.I believe that people can manage to have a clear lake again