Draft61850-7-4©1EC:2002 -1- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S 1EC61850-7-4 Communication Networks and Systems in Substations Part 7-4:Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment-Compatible logical node classes and data classes Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 1 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 IEC 61850-7-4 Communication Networks and Systems in Substations Part 7-4: Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment – Compatible logical node classes and data classes
Draft61850-7-4@1EC:2002 -2- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS IN SUBSTATIONS Part 7-4:Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment-Compatible logical node classes and data classes CONTENTS Page FOREWORD INTRODUCTION 9 1 Scope 10 2 Normative references 11 3 Definitions 12 4 Abbreviated terms 13 5 Logical Node classes 16 5.1 Logical Node groups 16 5.2 Interpretation of Logical Node tables 17 5.3 System Logical Nodes LN Group:L 18 5.3.1 General 18 5.3.2 LN:Physical device information Name:LPHD 19 5.3.3 Common Logical Node 19 5.3.4 LN:Logical node zero Name:LLNO 20 5.4 Logical Nodes for protection functions LN Group:P 21 5.4.1 Modelling Remarks 21 5.4.2 LN:Differential Name:PDIF 22 5.4.3 LN:Direction comparison Name:PDIR 23 5.4.4 LN:Distance Name:PDIS 23 5.4.5 LN:Directional overpower Name:PDOP 25 5.4.6 LN:Directional underpower Name:PDUP 25 5.4.7 LN:Rate of change of frequency Name:PFRC 25 5.4.8 LN:Harmonic restraint Name:PHAR 26 5.4.9 LN:Ground detector Name:PHIZ 26 5.4.10 LN:Instantaneous overcurrent Name:PIOC 27 5.4.11 LN:Motor restart inhibition Name:PMRI 27 5.4.12 LN:Motor starting time supervision Name:PMSS 28 5.4.13 LN:Over power factor Name:POPF 28 5.4.14 LN:Phase angle measuring Name:PPAM 30 5.4.15 LN:Protection scheme Name:PSCH 30 5.4.16 LN:Sensitive directional earthfault Name:PSEF 31 5.4.17 LN:Transient earth fault Name:PTEF 31 5.4.18 LN:Time overcurrent Name:PTOC 33 5.4.19 LN:Over frequency Name:PTOF 33 5.4.20 LN:Overvoltage Name:PTOV 34 Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 2 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS IN SUBSTATIONS Part 7-4: Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment – Compatible logical node classes and data classes CONTENTS Page FOREWORD 7 INTRODUCTION 9 1 Scope 10 2 Normative references 11 3 Definitions 12 4 Abbreviated terms 13 5 Logical Node classes 16 5.1 Logical Node groups 16 5.2 Interpretation of Logical Node tables 17 5.3 System Logical Nodes LN Group: L 18 5.3.1 General 18 5.3.2 LN: Physical device information Name: LPHD 19 5.3.3 Common Logical Node 19 5.3.4 LN: Logical node zero Name: LLN0 20 5.4 Logical Nodes for protection functions LN Group: P 21 5.4.1 Modelling Remarks 21 5.4.2 LN: Differential Name: PDIF 22 5.4.3 LN: Direction comparison Name: PDIR 23 5.4.4 LN: Distance Name: PDIS 23 5.4.5 LN: Directional overpower Name: PDOP 25 5.4.6 LN: Directional underpower Name: PDUP 25 5.4.7 LN: Rate of change of frequency Name: PFRC 25 5.4.8 LN: Harmonic restraint Name: PHAR 26 5.4.9 LN: Ground detector Name: PHIZ 26 5.4.10 LN: Instantaneous overcurrent Name: PIOC 27 5.4.11 LN: Motor restart inhibition Name: PMRI 27 5.4.12 LN: Motor starting time supervision Name: PMSS 28 5.4.13 LN: Over power factor Name: POPF 28 5.4.14 LN: Phase angle measuring Name: PPAM 30 5.4.15 LN: Protection scheme Name: PSCH 30 5.4.16 LN: Sensitive directional earthfault Name: PSEF 31 5.4.17 LN: Transient earth fault Name: PTEF 31 5.4.18 LN: Time overcurrent Name: PTOC 33 5.4.19 LN: Over frequency Name: PTOF 33 5.4.20 LN: Overvoltage Name: PTOV 34
Draft61850-7-4©1EC:2002 -3- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S 5.4.21 LN:Protection trip conditioning Name:PTRC 34 5.4.22 LN:Thermal overload Name:PTTR 35 5.4.23 LN:Undercurrent Name:PTUC 35 5.4.24 LN:Undervoltage Name:PTUV 36 5.4.25 LN:Under power factor Name:PUPF 36 5.4.26 LN:Under frequency Name:PTUF 37 5.4.27 LN:Voltage controlled time overcurrent Name:PVOC 37 5.4.28 LN:Volts per Hz Name:PVPH 38 5.4.29 LN:Zero speed or underspeed Name:PZSU 38 5.5 Logical Nodes for protection related functions LN Group:R 40 5.5.1 Modelling Remarks 40 5.5.2 LN:Disturbance recorder function Name:RDRE 40 5.5.3 LN:Disturbance recorder channel analogue Name:RADR 41 5.5.4 LN:Disturbance recorder channel binary Name:RBDR 41 5.5.5 LN:Disturbance record handling Name:RDRS 42 5.5.6 LN:Breaker failure Name:RBRF 42 5.5.7 LN:Directional element Name:RDIR 43 5.5.8 LN:Fault locator Name:RFLO 43 5.5.9 LN:Power swing detection/blocking Name:RPSB 44 5.5.10 LN:Autoreclosing Name:RREC 45 5.5.11 LN:Synchronism-check or synchronising Name:RSYN 45 5.6 Logical Nodes for control LN Group:C 47 5.6.1 Modelling Remarks 47 5.6.2 LN:Alarm handling Name:CALH 47 5.6.3 LN:Cooling Group Control Name:CCGR 47 5.6.4 LN:Interlocking Name:CILO 48 5.6.5 LN:Point-on-wave switching Name:CPOW 49 5.6.6 LN:Switch controller Name:CSWI 49 5.7 Logical nodes for generic references LN Group:G 50 5.7.1 LN:Generic automatic process control Name:GAPC 50 5.7.2 LN:Generic process I/O Name:GGIO 50 5.7.3 LN:Generic security application Name:GSAL 51 5.8 Logical Nodes for interfacing and archiving LN Group:I 52 5.8.1 LN:Archiving Name:IARC 52 5.8.2 LN:Human machine interface Name:IHMI 52 5.8.3 LN:Telecontrol interface Name:ITCI 52 5.8.4 LN:Telemonitoring interface Name:ITMI 53 5.9 Logical Nodes for automatic control LN Group:A 54 5.9.1 Modelling Remarks 54 5.9.2 LN:Neutral current regulator Name:ANCR 54 Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 3 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 5.4.21 LN: Protection trip conditioning Name: PTRC 34 5.4.22 LN: Thermal overload Name: PTTR 35 5.4.23 LN: Undercurrent Name: PTUC 35 5.4.24 LN: Undervoltage Name: PTUV 36 5.4.25 LN: Under power factor Name: PUPF 36 5.4.26 LN: Under frequency Name: PTUF 37 5.4.27 LN: Voltage controlled time overcurrent Name: PVOC 37 5.4.28 LN: Volts per Hz Name: PVPH 38 5.4.29 LN: Zero speed or underspeed Name: PZSU 38 5.5 Logical Nodes for protection related functions LN Group: R 40 5.5.1 Modelling Remarks 40 5.5.2 LN: Disturbance recorder function Name: RDRE 40 5.5.3 LN: Disturbance recorder channel analogue Name: RADR 41 5.5.4 LN: Disturbance recorder channel binary Name: RBDR 41 5.5.5 LN: Disturbance record handling Name: RDRS 42 5.5.6 LN: Breaker failure Name: RBRF 42 5.5.7 LN: Directional element Name: RDIR 43 5.5.8 LN: Fault locator Name: RFLO 43 5.5.9 LN: Power swing detection/blocking Name: RPSB 44 5.5.10 LN: Autoreclosing Name: RREC 45 5.5.11 LN: Synchronism-check or synchronising Name: RSYN 45 5.6 Logical Nodes for control LN Group: C 47 5.6.1 Modelling Remarks 47 5.6.2 LN: Alarm handling Name: CALH 47 5.6.3 LN: Cooling Group Control Name: CCGR 47 5.6.4 LN: Interlocking Name: CILO 48 5.6.5 LN: Point-on-wave switching Name: CPOW 49 5.6.6 LN: Switch controller Name: CSWI 49 5.7 Logical nodes for generic references LN Group: G 50 5.7.1 LN: Generic automatic process control Name: GAPC 50 5.7.2 LN: Generic process I/O Name: GGIO 50 5.7.3 LN: Generic security application Name: GSAL 51 5.8 Logical Nodes for interfacing and archiving LN Group: I 52 5.8.1 LN: Archiving Name: IARC 52 5.8.2 LN: Human machine interface Name: IHMI 52 5.8.3 LN: Telecontrol interface Name: ITCI 52 5.8.4 LN: Telemonitoring interface Name: ITMI 53 5.9 Logical Nodes for automatic control LN Group: A 54 5.9.1 Modelling Remarks 54 5.9.2 LN: Neutral current regulator Name: ANCR 54
Draft61850-7-4©IEC:2002 -4- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S 5.9.3 LN:Reactive power control Name:ARCO 54 5.9.4 LN:Automatic tap changer controller Name:ATCC 55 5.9.5 LN:Voltage control Name:AVCO 56 5.10 Logical Nodes for metering and measurement LN Group:M 57 5.10.1 Modelling Remarks 57 5.10.2 LN:Differential measurements Name:MDIF 57 5.10.3 LN:Harmonics or interharmonics Name:MHAI 57 5.10.4 LN:Non phase related harmonics or interharmonics Name:MHAN 59 5.10.5 LN:Metering Name:MMTR 60 5.10.6 LN:Non phase related Measurement Name:MMXN 61 5.10.7 LN:Measurement Name:MMXU 61 5.10.8 LN:Sequence imbalance Name:MSQI 62 5.10.9 LN:Metering Statistics Name:MSTA 62 5.11 Logical Nodes for sensors and monitoring LN Group:S 64 5.11.1 Modelling Remarks 64 5.11.2 LN:Monitoring and diagnostics for arcs Name:SARC 64 5.11.3 LN:Insulation medium supervision(gas)Name:SIMG 64 5.11.4 LN:Insulation medium supervision (liquid)Name:SIML 65 5.11.5 LN:Monitoring and diagnostics for partial discharges Name:SPDC 66 5.12 Logical Nodes for switchgear LN Group:X 67 5.12.1 LN:Circuit breaker Name:XCBR 67 5.12.2 LN:Circuit switch Name:XSWI 68 5.13 Logical Nodes for instrument transformers LN Group:T 69 5.13.1 LN:Current transformer Name:TCTR 69 5.13.2 LN:Voltage transformer Name:TVTR 69 5.14 Logical Nodes for power transformers LN Group:Y 71 5.14.1 LN:Earth fault neutralizer(Petersen coil)Name:YEFN 71 5.14.2 LN:Tap changer Name:YLTC 71 5.14.3 LN:Power shunt Name:YPSH 72 5.14.4 LN:Power transformer Name:YPTR 72 5.15 Logical Nodes for Further Power System Equipment LN Group:Z 73 5.15.1 LN:Auxiliary network Name:ZAXN 73 5.15.2 LN:Battery Name:ZBAT 73 5.15.3 LN:Bushing Name:ZBSH 74 5.15.4 LN:Power cable Name:ZCAB 74 5.15.5 LN:Capacitor bank Name:ZCAP 74 5.15.6 LN:Converter Name:ZCON 75 5.15.7 LN:Generator Name:ZGEN 75 5.15.8 LN:Gas insulated line Name:ZGIL 75 5.15.9 LN:Power overhead line Name:ZLIN 76 Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 4 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 5.9.3 LN: Reactive power control Name: ARCO 54 5.9.4 LN: Automatic tap changer controller Name: ATCC 55 5.9.5 LN: Voltage control Name: AVCO 56 5.10 Logical Nodes for metering and measurement LN Group: M 57 5.10.1 Modelling Remarks 57 5.10.2 LN: Differential measurements Name: MDIF 57 5.10.3 LN: Harmonics or interharmonics Name: MHAI 57 5.10.4 LN: Non phase related harmonics or interharmonics Name: MHAN 59 5.10.5 LN: Metering Name: MMTR 60 5.10.6 LN: Non phase related Measurement Name: MMXN 61 5.10.7 LN: Measurement Name: MMXU 61 5.10.8 LN: Sequence & imbalance Name: MSQI 62 5.10.9 LN: Metering Statistics Name: MSTA 62 5.11 Logical Nodes for sensors and monitoring LN Group: S 64 5.11.1 Modelling Remarks 64 5.11.2 LN: Monitoring and diagnostics for arcs Name: SARC 64 5.11.3 LN: Insulation medium supervision (gas) Name: SIMG 64 5.11.4 LN: Insulation medium supervision (liquid) Name: SIML 65 5.11.5 LN: Monitoring and diagnostics for partial discharges Name: SPDC 66 5.12 Logical Nodes for switchgear LN Group: X 67 5.12.1 LN: Circuit breaker Name: XCBR 67 5.12.2 LN: Circuit switch Name: XSWI 68 5.13 Logical Nodes for instrument transformers LN Group: T 69 5.13.1 LN: Current transformer Name: TCTR 69 5.13.2 LN: Voltage transformer Name: TVTR 69 5.14 Logical Nodes for power transformers LN Group: Y 71 5.14.1 LN: Earth fault neutralizer (Petersen coil) Name: YEFN 71 5.14.2 LN: Tap changer Name: YLTC 71 5.14.3 LN: Power shunt Name: YPSH 72 5.14.4 LN: Power transformer Name: YPTR 72 5.15 Logical Nodes for Further Power System Equipment LN Group: Z 73 5.15.1 LN: Auxiliary network Name: ZAXN 73 5.15.2 LN: Battery Name: ZBAT 73 5.15.3 LN: Bushing Name: ZBSH 74 5.15.4 LN: Power cable Name: ZCAB 74 5.15.5 LN: Capacitor bank Name: ZCAP 74 5.15.6 LN: Converter Name: ZCON 75 5.15.7 LN: Generator Name: ZGEN 75 5.15.8 LN: Gas insulated line Name: ZGIL 75 5.15.9 LN: Power overhead line Name: ZLIN 76
Draft61850-7-4©1EC:2002 -5- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S 5.15.10 LN:Motor Name:ZMOT 76 5.15.11 LN:Reactor Name:ZREA 76 5.15.12 LN:Rotating reactive component Name:ZRRC 77 5.15.13 LN:Surge arrestor Name:ZSAR 77 5.15.14 LN:Thyristor controlled frequency converter Name:ZTCF 77 5.15.15 LN:Thyristor controlled reactive component Name:ZTCR 78 6 Data name semantics 79 Annex A (normative) 98 A.1 The use of Logical Nodes and Data and its extensions 98 A.1.1 Basic rules 98 A.1.1.1 Logical Nodes (LN) 98 A.1.1.2 Data 98 A.2 Multiple instances of LN classes for dedicated and complex functions 98 A.2.1 Example for Time overcurrent 98 A.2.2 Example for Distance 98 A.2.3 Example for Power transformer 99 A.2.4 Example for Auxiliary network 99 A.3 Specialisation of Data by use of the number extension 99 A.4 Rules for names of new Logical Nodes 99 A.5 Examples for new LNs 100 A.5.1 New LN "Automatic door entrance control" 100 A.5.2 New LN "Fire protection 100 A.6 Rules for names of new Data 100 A.7 Example for new Data 100 A.8 Rules for new Common data Classes (CDC) 100 Annex B(Informative)Modelling Examples 102 B.1 PTEF and PSEF 102 B.2 PSCH and PTRC 103 B.3 MDIF and PDIF 104 B.4 RDRE and Disturbance Recorder 106 B.5 PTRC 107 B.6 PDIR 108 B.7 RREC 109 B.8 PDIS 110 TABLES Page Table 1-List of Logical Node Groups... .16 Table 2-Interpretation of Logical Node tables......................17 Table 3-Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for protection LNs.......................21 Table 4-Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for protection related LNs 40 Table 5-Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for control LNs........ 47 Table 6-Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for automatic control LNs .54 Table 7-Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for metering and measurement LNs....57 Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 5 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 5.15.10 LN: Motor Name: ZMOT 76 5.15.11 LN: Reactor Name: ZREA 76 5.15.12 LN: Rotating reactive component Name: ZRRC 77 5.15.13 LN: Surge arrestor Name: ZSAR 77 5.15.14 LN: Thyristor controlled frequency converter Name: ZTCF 77 5.15.15 LN: Thyristor controlled reactive component Name: ZTCR 78 6 Data name semantics 79 Annex A (normative) 98 A.1 The use of Logical Nodes and Data and its extensions 98 A.1.1 Basic rules 98 A.1.1.1 Logical Nodes (LN) 98 A.1.1.2 Data 98 A.2 Multiple instances of LN classes for dedicated and complex functions 98 A.2.1 Example for Time overcurrent 98 A.2.2 Example for Distance 98 A.2.3 Example for Power transformer 99 A.2.4 Example for Auxiliary network 99 A.3 Specialisation of Data by use of the number extension 99 A.4 Rules for names of new Logical Nodes 99 A.5 Examples for new LNs 100 A.5.1 New LN “Automatic door entrance control” 100 A.5.2 New LN “Fire protection” 100 A.6 Rules for names of new Data 100 A.7 Example for new Data 100 A.8 Rules for new Common data Classes (CDC) 100 Annex B (Informative) Modelling Examples 102 B.1 PTEF and PSEF 102 B.2 PSCH and PTRC 103 B.3 MDIF and PDIF 104 B.4 RDRE and Disturbance Recorder 106 B.5 PTRC 107 B.6 PDIR 108 B.7 RREC 109 B.8 PDIS 110 TABLES Page Table 1 – List of Logical Node Groups ............................................................................... 16 Table 2 – Interpretation of Logical Node tables.................................................................. 17 Table 3 – Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for protection LNs............................... 21 Table 4 – Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for protection related LNs ................... 40 Table 5 – Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for control LNs ................................... 47 Table 6 – Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for automatic control LNs ................... 54 Table 7 – Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for metering and measurement LNs .... 57
Draft61850-7-4©IEC:2002 -6- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S Table 8-Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for sensors and monitoring LNs..........64 Table g -Description of Data...79 FIGURES Page Figure 1-Overview of part IEC 61850-7-4......... 11 Figure 2-LN Relationships........................... 18 Figure 3-Fault current I in a compensated network with earth fault..............................102 Figure 4-Use of pSCH and PTRC.103 Figure 5-Use of MDIF and pDIF...105 Figure 6-Modelling of Disturbance Recorder......... 0.106 Figure 7-Examples for allocation of Logical Nodes to IEDs... 107 Figure8-Use of PDIR.… 108 Figure9-USe0 f RREC.......................... ...109 Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 6 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 Table 8 – Relation IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-4 for sensors and monitoring LNs.......... 64 Table 9 – Description of Data ............................................................................................ 79 FIGURES Page Figure 1 – Overview of part IEC 61850-7-4 ........................................................................ 11 Figure 2 – LN Relationships .............................................................................................. 18 Figure 3 – Fault current IF in a compensated network with earth fault............................... 102 Figure 4 – Use of PSCH and PTRC ................................................................................. 103 Figure 5 – Use of MDIF and PDIF.................................................................................... 105 Figure 6 – Modelling of Disturbance Recorder ................................................................. 106 Figure 7 – Examples for allocation of Logical Nodes to IEDs............................................ 107 Figure 8 – Use of PDIR ................................................................................................... 108 Figure 9 – Use of RREC.................................................................................................. 109
Draft61850-7-4©lEC:2002 -7- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS IN SUBSTATIONS Part 7-4:Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment-Compatible logical node classes and data classes FOREWORD 1)The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission)is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees).The object of the IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields.To this end and in addition to other activities,the IEC publishes International Standards.Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees:any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work.International,governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEc also participate in this preparation.The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2)The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express,as nearly as possible,an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committees. 3)The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form of standards,technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4)In order to promote international unification,IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards.Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5)The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards. 6)Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights.The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This FDIS of the International Standard IEC 61850-7-4 has been prepared by working groups 10,11 and 12 of IEC Technical Committee 57. Recipients of this document are invited to submit,with their comments,notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation. This document is part of the standard series IEC 61850,a set of specifications for communication networks and systems in substations.At time of publication of this part,the following parts where intended to be part of IEC 61850: 1EC61850-1 Communication networks and systems in substations -Part 1:Introduction and overview 1EC61850-2 Communication networks and systems in substations-Part 2:Glossary 1EC61850-3 Communication networks and systems in substations -Part 3:General requirements 1EC61850-4 Communication networks and systems in substations-Part 4:System and project management 1EC61850-5 Communication networks and systems in substations Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and devices models 1EC61850-6 Communication networks and systems in substations Part 6:Substation automation system configuration language Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 7 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS IN SUBSTATIONS Part 7-4: Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment – Compatible logical node classes and data classes FOREWORD 1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committees. 3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards. 6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This FDIS of the International Standard IEC 61850-7-4 has been prepared by working groups 10, 11 and 12 of IEC Technical Committee 57. Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation. This document is part of the standard series IEC 61850, a set of specifications for communication networks and systems in substations. At time of publication of this part, the following parts where intended to be part of IEC 61850: IEC 61850-1 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 1: Introduction and overview IEC 61850-2 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 2: Glossary IEC 61850-3 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 3: General requirements IEC 61850-4 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 4: System and project management IEC 61850-5 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and devices models IEC 61850-6 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 6: Substation automation system configuration language
Draft61850-7-4©IEC:2002 -8- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S IEC 61850-7-1 Communication networks and systems in substations-Part 7-1:Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment-Principles and models IEC 61850-7-2 Communication networks and systems in substations Part 7-2:Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment -Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3 Communication networks and systems in substations Part 7-3:Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment -Common data classes IEC 61850-7-4 Communication networks and systems in substations Part 7-4:Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment-Compatible logical node classes and data classes IEC 61850-8-1 Communication networks and systems in substations -Part 8-1:Specific communication service mapping(SCSM)-Mapping to MMS (ISO/IEC 9506 Part 1 and Part 2) IEC 61850-9-1 Communication networks and systems in substations-Part 9-1:Specific communication service mapping (SCSM)-Sampled analogue values over serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link IEC 61850-9-2 Communication networks and systems in substations-Part 9-2:Specific communication service mapping (SCSM)-Sampled analogue values over 1S08802-3 IEC 61850-10 Communication networks and systems in substations-Part 10:Conformance testing The content of this part is based on existing or emerging standards and applications.In particular the definitions are based upon: the specific data types defined in IEC 60870-5-101 and IEC 60870-5-103. the common class definitions from the Utility Communication Architecture 2.0:Generic Object Models for Substation Feeder Equipment(GOMSFE)(IEEE TR 1550). CIGRE Report 34-03,Communication requirements in terms of data flow within substations,December 1996. Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 8 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 IEC 61850-7-1 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 7-1: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment – Principles and models IEC 61850-7-2 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 7-2: Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 7-3: Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment – Common data classes IEC 61850-7-4 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 7-4: Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment – Compatible logical node classes and data classes IEC 61850-8-1 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 8-1: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM) – Mapping to MMS (ISO/IEC 9506 Part 1 and Part 2) IEC 61850-9-1 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 9-1: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM) –Sampled analogue values over serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link IEC 61850-9-2 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 9-2: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM) – Sampled analogue values over ISO 8802-3 IEC 61850-10 Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 10: Conformance testing The content of this part is based on existing or emerging standards and applications. In particular the definitions are based upon: • the specific data types defined in IEC 60870-5-101 and IEC 60870-5-103. • the common class definitions from the Utility Communication Architecture 2.0: Generic Object Models for Substation & Feeder Equipment (GOMSFE) (IEEE TR 1550). • CIGRE Report 34-03, Communication requirements in terms of data flow within substations, December 1996
Draft61850-7-4©1EC:2002 -9- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S INTRODUCTION This document is part of a set of specifications.The complete set of specifications defines a layered substation communication architecture.This architecture has been chosen to provide abstract definitions of classes and services such that the specifications are independent of specific protocol stacks,implementations,and operating systems.The mapping of these abstract classes and services to communication stacks is outside the scope of part IEC 61850-7-x and may be found in part IEC 61850-8-x and -9-x. IEC 61850-7-1 gives an overview of this communication architecture.The part IEC 61850-7-3 defines common attribute types and common data classes related to substation applications. The attributes of the common data classes may be accessed using services defined in IEC 61850-7-2.These common data classes are used in part IEC 61850-7-4 to define the compatible data classes To reach interoperability all data to be exchanged need a strong definition with regard to syntax and semantic.The semantic of the data is mainly provided by names assigned to logical nodes and data they contain as defined in the part IEC 61850-7-4. It should be noted that data with full semantic is only one of the elements required to achieve interoperability.Since data and services are hosted by devices (IED)a proper device model is needed along with compatible,domain specific services(see IEC 61850-7-2). The compatible logical node name and data name definitions found in this part and the associated semantic are fixed.The syntax of the type definitions of all data classes are abstract definitions provided in part IEC 61850-7-2 and-7-3 of this standard.Not all features of logical nodes are listed in part IEC 61850-7-4 e.g.data sets and logs are covered in part 1EC61850-7-2. Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 9 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 INTRODUCTION This document is part of a set of specifications. The complete set of specifications defines a layered substation communication architecture. This architecture has been chosen to provide abstract definitions of classes and services such that the specifications are independent of specific protocol stacks, implementations, and operating systems. The mapping of these abstract classes and services to communication stacks is outside the scope of part IEC 61850-7-x and may be found in part IEC 61850-8-x and -9-x. IEC 61850-7-1 gives an overview of this communication architecture. The part IEC 61850-7-3 defines common attribute types and common data classes related to substation applications. The attributes of the common data classes may be accessed using services defined in IEC 61850-7-2. These common data classes are used in part IEC 61850-7-4 to define the compatible data classes. To reach interoperability all data to be exchanged need a strong definition with regard to syntax and semantic. The semantic of the data is mainly provided by names assigned to logical nodes and data they contain as defined in the part IEC 61850-7-4. It should be noted that data with full semantic is only one of the elements required to achieve interoperability. Since data and services are hosted by devices (IED) a proper device model is needed along with compatible, domain specific services (see IEC 61850-7-2). The compatible logical node name and data name definitions found in this part and the associated semantic are fixed. The syntax of the type definitions of all data classes are abstract definitions provided in part IEC 61850-7-2 and -7-3 of this standard. Not all features of logical nodes are listed in part IEC 61850-7-4 e.g. data sets and logs are covered in part IEC 61850-7-2
Draft61850-7-4©IEC:2002 -10- 57WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FD1S COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS IN SUBSTATIONS Part 7-4:Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment-Compatible logical node classes and data classes 1 Scope This part of IEC 61850 specifies the information model of devices and functions related to substation applications.In particular,it specifies the compatible logical node names and data names for communication between Intelligent Electronic Devices (IED).This includes the relationship between Logical Nodes and Data. The Logical Node Names and Data Names defined in this document are part of the class model introduced in IEC 61850-7-1 and defined in IEC 61850-7-2.The names defined in this document are used to build the hierarchical object references applied for communicating with IEDs in substations and on distribution feeders.The naming conventions of IEC 61850-7-2 are applied in IEC 61850-7-4. To avoid private,incompatible extension rules this part IEC 61850-7-4 specifies normative naming rules for multiple instances and private extensions of Logical Node (LN)Classes and Data Names. In the normative Annex A all rules with examples are given for: multiple instances of logical node classes by use of a LN instance identification (ID) multiple instances of data by use of a data instance ID selecting missing data out of the complete data name set creating new logical node classes and data names In the informative Annex B examples are given for: the use of Logical Nodes in complex situations like line protection schemes multiple instances of Logical Nodes with different levels of functionality This part does not provide tutorial material.It is recommended that parts IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-1 be read first,in conjunction with part IEC 61850-7-3,and-7-2.This part does not discuss implementation issues. This standard is applicable to describe device models and functions of substation and feeder equipment.The concepts defined in this standard may also be applied to describe device models and functions for: substation to substation information exchange substation to control centre information exchange. power plant to control centre information exchange. information exchange for distributed generation, information exchange for distributed automation,or information exchange for metering. Figure 1 provides a general overview of this document. Version 3.0:22.August 2002
Draft 61850-7-4 IEC: 2002 – 10 – 57/WG10-12(61850-7-4)R3.0/FDIS Version 3.0: 22. August 2002 COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS IN SUBSTATIONS Part 7-4: Basic communication structure for substations and feeder equipment – Compatible logical node classes and data classes 1 Scope This part of IEC 61850 specifies the information model of devices and functions related to substation applications. In particular, it specifies the compatible logical node names and data names for communication between Intelligent Electronic Devices (IED). This includes the relationship between Logical Nodes and Data. The Logical Node Names and Data Names defined in this document are part of the class model introduced in IEC 61850-7-1 and defined in IEC 61850-7-2. The names defined in this document are used to build the hierarchical object references applied for communicating with IEDs in substations and on distribution feeders. The naming conventions of IEC 61850-7-2 are applied in IEC 61850-7-4. To avoid private, incompatible extension rules this part IEC 61850-7-4 specifies normative naming rules for multiple instances and private extensions of Logical Node (LN) Classes and Data Names. In the normative Annex A all rules with examples are given for: • multiple instances of logical node classes by use of a LN instance identification (ID) • multiple instances of data by use of a data instance ID • selecting missing data out of the complete data name set • creating new logical node classes and data names In the informative Annex B examples are given for: • the use of Logical Nodes in complex situations like line protection schemes • multiple instances of Logical Nodes with different levels of functionality This part does not provide tutorial material. It is recommended that parts IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7-1 be read first, in conjunction with part IEC 61850-7-3, and -7-2. This part does not discuss implementation issues. This standard is applicable to describe device models and functions of substation and feeder equipment. The concepts defined in this standard may also be applied to describe device models and functions for: • substation to substation information exchange, • substation to control centre information exchange, • power plant to control centre information exchange, • information exchange for distributed generation, • information exchange for distributed automation, or • information exchange for metering. Figure 1 provides a general overview of this document