8-1分子吸收光谱和分子结构 8-2红外吸收光谱 8-3核磁共振谱 8-4紫外吸收光谱* 8-5质谱*

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主要优点:放大倍数大、制样方便、分辨率高、景深 大等 目前广泛应用于材料、生物等研究领域 扫描电子显微镜的成象原理和光学显微镜、透射电子 显微镜均不同,它不是以透镜放大成象,而是以类似 电视摄影显象的方式、用细聚焦电子束在样品表面扫 描时激发产生的某些物理信号来调制成象,近年扫描 电镜多与波谱仪、能谱仪等组合构成用途广泛的多功 能仪器

一、色散的定义 二、色散的种类及其产生原因 三、色散的计算分析 四、单模光纤的色散波谱特性

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Dictionary A chemical-shift reference is used to define the (CH3)4SI positions of the resonances in the spectrum in terms of parts-per-million, or ppm, of frequency It is a material which is often directly added to the

3. 1 Chemical shift When an atom is placed in a magnetic field B its electrons circulate about the direction of the applied magnetic field. This circulation causes a small magnetic field at the nucleus which opposes the externally applied field The magnetic field at the nucleus(the effective field) is therefore generally less than the applied field by a fraction THNMR

A remarkab|efie|d e One of the two leading technologies in structural biolog y Great contributions to biology A special window to the development of modern structural biology and biophysics THNMR YAN

NMR supplement The second decade into the third millenium Kurt Wuthrich NMR spectroscopy is one of the principal experimental techniques of structural biology, with abilities to determine atomic resolution structures as well as investigate dynamics and intermolecular interactions of

MACINETIC RESONANCE ELSEVIER Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy 32(1998)287-387 The use of nmr methods for conformational studies of nucleic acids Sybren S. Wijmenga*, Bernd N M. van Buuren Umed University, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, S 90187 Umed, Sweden