Hello！ S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications 金学军 Jin,Xue-jun Professor E-mail:jin@sjtu.edu.cn Website under construction http://www.xjin.sjtu.edu.cn/entropy Phone:62932408 Office:徐汇校区教三楼109室 SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring2006©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction Hello! 金学军 Jin, Xue-jun Professor E-mail: jin@sjtu.edu.cn Website under construction http://www.xjin.sjtu.edu.cn/entropy Phone: 6293 2408 Office: 徐汇校区教三楼 109室
Working Experiences S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications 2002.8- Professor,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China 2001.1-2001.12 Visiting Scientist at Department of Materials Science and Engineering,MIT,USA 2000.8-2000.11 Senior Visiting Fellow at Department of Materials Engineering,University of Wollongong,Australia 1997.7-1999.5 Postdoctoral Fellow,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China 1997.6 got the Ph.D.on Materials Physics from Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,China SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring2006©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction Working Experiences 2002.8 – Professor, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China 2001.1 – 2001.12 Visiting Scientist at Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, USA 2000.8 – 2000.11 Senior Visiting Fellow at Department of Materials Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia 1997.7 – 1999.5 Postdoctoral Fellow, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China 1997.6 got the Ph. D. on Materials Physics from Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
Research Interests S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications Combination of theoretical modeling and experimental studies relating to solid- solid phase transformations and the evolution of microstructure in materials.Particular emphasis is placed on the study of relations between properties and structure resulting from various transformations of materials, including studies of martensite,pearlite and bainite transformations,the structure and properties of interfaces,and the use of computer-calculated phase equilibria for solving practical advanced materials design problems. Currently addressing theoretical modelling of solid state transformation under external field (stress,magnetic field etc.), The multicomponent materials design using a thermodynamic database and related software,and development of new shape memory materials such as shape memory ceramics,ferromagnetic shape memory alloys.My group is also interested in the size dependant stability of nano-structred materials. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring2006©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction Research Interests Combination of theoretical modeling and experimental studies relating to solidsolid phase transformations and the evolution of microstructure in materials. Particular emphasis is placed on the study of relations between properties and structure resulting from various transformations of materials, including studies of martensite, pearlite and bainite transformations, the structure and properties of interfaces, and the use of computer-calculated phase equilibria for solving practical advanced materials design problems. Currently addressing theoretical modelling of solid state transformation under external field (stress, magnetic field etc.), The multicomponent materials design using a thermodynamic database and related software, and development of new shape memory materials such as shape memory ceramics, ferromagnetic shape memory alloys. My group is also interested in the size dependant stability of nano-structred materials
Make known each other S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications Make known each other SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring2006©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction Make known each other Make known each other
Contents of today S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications What is Materials Science and Engineering? .The role of thermodynamics in MSE. -Cases Introduction to the course/Syllabus 0 Review /Keywords SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring2006©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction Contents of today • What is Materials Science and Engineering? • The role of thermodynamics in MSE. •Cases • Introduction to the course / Syllabus • Review / Keywords
History of Materials S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications ,器样代 作制多时代 线器时代 电f材时代 象上学增 冯端，师昌绪， 刘治国主编 材料导论 化学工业出版社，2002年5月第一版 SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 ©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction 冯端，师昌绪，刘治国主编 材料导论 化学工业出版社，2002年5月第一版 History of Materials
History of Materials S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications Stone Age (35,0007eams)） Aramid Fibers. Bronze Age Carbon (1.800 Yeas) Iron Age Polymer Age (3300Yeas) (-50 Years) Concrete/Steel (~60 Years) Silicon Age (35 Years) 子 8 Fibers 6 Composites 4 2 Information Age 正 wood. Cast Stone Bronze Iron Steel Aluminium (15 Vears) YEAR 1800 19002000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 1000 1900 1960 1990 2010 BC AD SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring2006©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction History of Materials
传统材料在国民经济中的地位与可持续发展(2) S.J.T.U. Phase Transformation and Applications cn 汽车用钢，特别是多相钢 40- TRIP steels M.Militger,Science,2002. 298:975. 30- DP steels Martensitic 20 steels Conventional steels The weight fraction of steel 300 500700900110013001500 and iron in an average family Tensile strength(MPa) car has decreased from 74% in 1978 to 67%in 1997.Yet Ductility-strength relationship of steels.As tensile strength increases,corventional steels over the same time period, show a decrease in elongation to failure,which is a measure of formability;that is,the higher its that of high-strength steels strength,the less formable is the steeL Dual- has risen from 4%to 9% phase(DP)and TRIP steels deviate from this gen- eral rule by combining high strength with signifi- cantly higher elongation values than those of conventional steels of the same strength leveL SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction 传统材料在国民经济中的地位与可持续发展（2） M. Militger, Science, 2002, 298: 975. 汽车用钢，特别是多相钢 The weight fraction of steel and iron in an average family car has decreased from 74% in 1978 to 67% in 1997. Yet over the same time period, that of high-strength steels has risen from 4% to 9%
The four elements of materials science and S.J.T.U. engineering Phase Transformation and Applications Performance Properties Synthesis/ Processing Structure/ Composition SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring2006©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction The four elements of materials science and engineering Performance Structure/ Composition Synthesis/ Processing Properties
tructural Level Standard Technique 样品制备 MM S.J.T Phase ications Unaided eye Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) Optical microscope Field Ion Microscope(FIM)and Scanning Tunneling Microscopes(STM) 表面？ Structure Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM) SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 ©X.J.Jin Introduction
Phase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Spring 2006 © X. J. Jin Introduction Structural Level Standard Technique Unaided eye Optical microscope Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) Field Ion Microscope (FIM) and Scanning Tunneling Microscopes (STM) Structure 样品制备 表面？