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《英语单词学习与记忆》教学资源(双语版)English Words Learning and Memorizing

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1. retract [ ri5trAkt ]缩回,收回(to take back or withdraw) A cat can retract its claws. 猫能缩回爪子。 to retract an offer 收回提议
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English Words Learning and Memorizing Word List l. retract[i5 trAkt]缩回,收回( to take back or withdraw) a cat can retract its claws 猫能缩回爪子。 to retract an offer收回提议 retract from an engagement取消约会 retractility [7ri: trAk5tiliti]n 伸缩性,可缩进性 收回提议 withdraw

English Words Learning and Memorizing • Word List: • 1. retract [ ri5trAkt ]缩回,收回(to take back or withdraw) • A cat can retract its claws. • 猫能缩回爪子。 • to retract an offer 收回提议 • retract from an engagement 取消约会 • retractility [7ri:trAk5tiliti] n. • 伸缩性,可缩进性 • 收回提议 • withdraw

2. quench[ kwentF]熄灭( to put out la fire, for example; extinguish)使缓和;满足(to slake, satisfy) The fire quenched.火熄灭了。 quench one's thirst 止渴 quench sb: s hope断绝某人的希望 Mineral water quenched our thirst 矿泉水使我们止渴 quenchable adj可消灭的;可熄灭的;可 冷却的, quencher n.消[扑]灭者;熄灭器;猝火器 quenchless adj不能镇压的;不可消[熄]灭 的不可被抑制的,不可冷却的

• 2. quench [ kwentF ]熄灭(to put out [a fire, for example]; extinguish.)使缓和;满足(to slake; satisfy) • The fire quenched. 火熄灭了。 • quench one's thirst 止渴 • quench sb.‘s hope 断绝某人的希望 • Mineral water quenched our thirst. • 矿泉水使我们止渴 • quenchable adj. 可消灭的; 可熄灭的; 可 冷却的, • quencher n. 消[扑]灭者; 熄灭器; 猝火器 • quenchless adj. 不能镇压的; 不可消[熄]灭 的; 不可被抑制的, 不可冷却的

ascend[E5send]攀登( (to climb)升起(togo or move upward; rise. He ascended the mountain.登山 The stairs in the Five-Star hotel ascend in a graceful curve 这个五星级的酒店楼梯以优美的曲线上 升 ascend the throne登基 The emporer ascended the kingdom when he was only five 皇帝登上王位时只有五岁 ascend to升至;追溯(到时间

• ascend [ E5send ]攀登(to climb)升起(to go or move upward; rise.) • He ascended the mountain. 登山 • The stairs in the Five-Star hotel ascend in a graceful curve. • 这个五星级的酒店楼梯以优美的曲线上 升。 • ascend the throne 登基 • The emporer ascended the kingdom when he was only five. • 皇帝登上王位时只有五岁。 • ascend to 升至; 追溯(到...时间)

betray[b5trei背叛( ( to give aid or information to an enemy of;)暴露(to reveal or show signs of; indicate) betray one' s country.背叛祖国 betray ones better nature.背离善良 本性 betray a secret.泄露秘密 betrayal[b5 trial n.背叛;背信;告 betrayer n betray oneself露出本来面目;原形毕 露

• betray [ bi5trei ]背叛(to give aid or information to an enemy of;) 暴露(to reveal or show signs of; indicate) • betray one‘s country. 背叛祖国 • betray one‘s better nature. 背离善良 本性 • betray a secret. 泄露秘密 • betrayal [bi5treiEl] n. 背叛; 背信; 告 密 • betrayer n. • betray oneself 露出本来面目;原形毕 露

submerge sEb5mE:dV]浸没,淹没(togo under water) sub-[前缀,表示“在下面”] merger纵入,潜入] be submerged in the mighty torrent of history为历史洪流所淹没 His talent was submerged by his shyness 他的才华为其羞怯所遮覆。 The ship submerged.船沉入水中 submergence sQb5mE: dVEns n浸没,淹没,潜航,潜水

• submerge [ sEb5mE:dV ]浸没, 淹没(to go under water) • sub-[ 前缀,表示“在下面”] • mergere[ 纵入,潜入 ] • be submerged in the mighty torrent of history 为历史洪流所淹没 • His talent was submerged by his shyness. • 他的才华为其羞怯所遮覆。 • The ship submerged. 船沉入水中。 • submergence [ sQb5mE:dVEns ] • n.浸没, 淹没, 潜航, 潜水

Match the word on the left with its definition on the right 1. retract a. extinguish 2. quench b withdraw 3. ascend c. rise .4.betray d. sink 5. submerge e be unfaithful Choose the new words to complete the following sentences 6. Native Americans chewed Spruced(云杉) resint (树脂)to their thirst

• Match the word on the left with its definition on the right. • 1. retract a. extinguish • 2. quench b. withdraw • 3. ascend c. rise • 4. betray d. sink • 5. submerge e. be unfaithful • Choose the new words to complete the following sentences. • 6. Native Americans chewed Spruce(云杉 ) • resin(树脂) to their thirst

7. Through good times and bad, my wife has never me 8. The recent heavy rain some farmer's crops 9. There are at least 100 people who have the himalayan peak successfully 10. Facing the accusation[ Akju(: ) 5zeiFEn I of the public. the newspaper the false report

• 7. Through good times and bad, my wife • has never me. • 8. The recent heavy rain some • farmer’s crops. • 9. There are at least 100 people who have • the Himalayan peak successfully. • 10. Facing the accusation [ Akju(:)5zeiFEn ] • of the public, the newspaper the • false report

Word List 1. fantastic[fAn5 tAstik[非正式]呱呱 的 a fantastic meal 幻想的,奇异的 fantastic hopes.异想天开 Bizarre, as in form or appearance; strange 奇异的;古怪的,如在形式上或外表上 fantastic attire E5taiE]怪诞的服装; fantastic behavior.古怪的举止 Wonderful or superb: remarkable 美好的极妙的或极好的;显著的: a fantastic trip to Europe.美好的欧洲之旅

• Word List: • 1. fantastic [ fAn5tAstik ][非正式]顶呱呱 的 a fantastic meal • 幻想的, 奇异的 • fantastic hopes. 异想天开 • Bizarre, as in form or appearance; strange: • 奇异的;古怪的,如在形式上或外表上; • fantastic attire [ E5taiE ] 怪诞的服装; • fantastic behavior. 古怪的举止 • Wonderful or superb; remarkable: • 美好的极妙的或极好的;显著的: • a fantastic trip to Europe. 美好的欧洲之旅

legal[5:AE]法律的,法定的of, relating to, or concerned with law)法律许可的 (permitted by law) legal papers.法律文件 legal business operations.合法的生意经菅 legal aid法律援助 take a legal action提起诉 a legal holiday法定假日 the legal limit法定速度 legal person法人 legally adv

• legal [ 5li:^El ]法律的, 法定的(of, relating to, or concerned with law)法律许可的 (permitted by law) • legal papers. 法律文件 • legal business operations. 合法的生意经营 • legal aid 法律援助 • take a legal action 提起诉讼 • a legal holiday 法定假日 • the legal limit 法定速度 • legal person 法人 • legally adv

comIc[5kCmk滑稽的逗人笑的;幽默 的 (amusing; humorous)喜剧的 (characteristic of or having to do with comedy. A comic book.一本喜剧书 comic opera喜歌剧 comic paper报纸的连环图画版 Most Sunday papers have comics, which children enjoy 多数星期日报登载滑稽或笑话,这是孩子 们所喜欢的。” tragic

• comic [ 5kCmik ]滑稽的,逗人笑的;幽默 的(amusing; humorous)喜剧的 (characteristic of or having to do with comedy.) • A comic book. 一本喜剧书 • comic opera 喜歌剧 • comic paper 报纸的连环图画版 • "Most Sunday papers have comics, which children enjoy." • “多数星期日报登载滑稽或笑话,这是孩子 们所喜欢的。” • tragic

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